See 기와 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 기와 meaning in Korean (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지와"
},
"expansion": "지와 (jiwa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "(漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감)"
},
"expansion": "(漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질",
"t": "potter's clay"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil, “potter's clay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "瓦",
"t": "roof tile",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "瓦 (wa, “roof tile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지새"
},
"expansion": "지새 (jisae)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "디새〯"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 디새〯 (tìsǎy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "(釋譜詳節 / 석보상절)"
},
"expansion": "(釋譜詳節 / 석보상절)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "딜",
"tr": "til"
},
"expansion": "딜 (til)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질",
"t": "potter's clay"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil, “potter's clay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"t": "straw thatch"
},
"expansion": "새 (sae, “straw thatch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지아"
},
"expansion": "지아 (jia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지야"
},
"expansion": "지야 (jiya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기야"
},
"expansion": "기야 (giya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "갸"
},
"expansion": "갸 (gya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지애"
},
"expansion": "지애 (jiae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지얘"
},
"expansion": "지얘 (jiyae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재"
},
"expansion": "재 (jae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기얘"
},
"expansion": "기얘 (giyae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재와"
},
"expansion": "재와 (jaewa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "게와"
},
"expansion": "게와 (gewa)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hypercorrection to avoid palatalization, against the southern dialectal form 지와 (jiwa) (first attested in Hancheongmun'gam (漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감), 1779),\ncompound of 질 (jil, “potter's clay”) and Sino-Korean morpheme 瓦 (wa, “roof tile”).\nThis word was altered from the older term 지새 (jisae), from Middle Korean 디새〯 (tìsǎy) (first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447), compound of 딜 (til) > 질 (jil, “potter's clay”) and 새 (sae, “straw thatch”), literally \"earthen grass\" means that traditional Korean roof was made from grass instead of earthen tiles.\nThere are various dialectal forms made from the above forms, 지아 (jia), 지야 (jiya), 기야 (giya), 갸 (gya), 지애 (jiae), 지얘 (jiyae), 재 (jae), 기얘 (giyae), 재와 (jaewa), 게와 (gewa), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기와 • (giwa)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof tile"
],
"id": "en-기와-ko-noun-Nxy868lB",
"links": [
[
"roof tile",
"roof tile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiwa̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[기와]"
}
],
"word": "기와"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지와"
},
"expansion": "지와 (jiwa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "(漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감)"
},
"expansion": "(漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질",
"t": "potter's clay"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil, “potter's clay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "瓦",
"t": "roof tile",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "瓦 (wa, “roof tile”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지새"
},
"expansion": "지새 (jisae)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "디새〯"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 디새〯 (tìsǎy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "(釋譜詳節 / 석보상절)"
},
"expansion": "(釋譜詳節 / 석보상절)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "딜",
"tr": "til"
},
"expansion": "딜 (til)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질",
"t": "potter's clay"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil, “potter's clay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"t": "straw thatch"
},
"expansion": "새 (sae, “straw thatch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지아"
},
"expansion": "지아 (jia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지야"
},
"expansion": "지야 (jiya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기야"
},
"expansion": "기야 (giya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "갸"
},
"expansion": "갸 (gya)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지애"
},
"expansion": "지애 (jiae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지얘"
},
"expansion": "지얘 (jiyae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재"
},
"expansion": "재 (jae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기얘"
},
"expansion": "기얘 (giyae)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "재와"
},
"expansion": "재와 (jaewa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "게와"
},
"expansion": "게와 (gewa)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hypercorrection to avoid palatalization, against the southern dialectal form 지와 (jiwa) (first attested in Hancheongmun'gam (漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감), 1779),\ncompound of 질 (jil, “potter's clay”) and Sino-Korean morpheme 瓦 (wa, “roof tile”).\nThis word was altered from the older term 지새 (jisae), from Middle Korean 디새〯 (tìsǎy) (first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447), compound of 딜 (til) > 질 (jil, “potter's clay”) and 새 (sae, “straw thatch”), literally \"earthen grass\" means that traditional Korean roof was made from grass instead of earthen tiles.\nThere are various dialectal forms made from the above forms, 지아 (jia), 지야 (jiya), 기야 (giya), 갸 (gya), 지애 (jiae), 지얘 (jiyae), 재 (jae), 기얘 (giyae), 재와 (jaewa), 게와 (gewa), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기와 • (giwa)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"roof tile"
],
"links": [
[
"roof tile",
"roof tile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiwa̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[기와]"
}
],
"word": "기와"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.