See 기약하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기약(期約)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t1": "vow to meet",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "기약(期約) (giyak, “vow to meet”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "기약(期約) (giyak, “vow to meet”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giyakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기약한다",
"roman": "giyakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합니다",
"roman": "giyakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했다",
"roman": "giyakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어",
"roman": "giyakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어요",
"roman": "giyakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했습니다",
"roman": "giyakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하느냐",
"roman": "giyakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합니까",
"roman": "giyakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했느냐",
"roman": "giyakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어",
"roman": "giyakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어요",
"roman": "giyakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했습니까",
"roman": "giyakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하자",
"roman": "giyakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십시다",
"roman": "giyakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해라",
"roman": "giyakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여라",
"roman": "giyakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합시오",
"roman": "giyakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠다",
"roman": "giyakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠어",
"roman": "giyakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠어요",
"roman": "giyakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠습니다",
"roman": "giyakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해서",
"roman": "giyakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여서",
"roman": "giyakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니",
"roman": "giyakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니까",
"roman": "giyakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하지만",
"roman": "giyakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하는데",
"roman": "giyakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하더니",
"roman": "giyakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하고",
"roman": "giyakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하면",
"roman": "giyakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해야",
"roman": "giyakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여야",
"roman": "giyakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하려고",
"roman": "giyakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기약함",
"roman": "giyakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하기",
"roman": "giyakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했음",
"roman": "giyakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하였음",
"roman": "giyakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했기",
"roman": "giyakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하였기",
"roman": "giyakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약한",
"roman": "giyakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하는",
"roman": "giyakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기약할",
"roman": "giyakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하신다",
"roman": "giyakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십니다",
"roman": "giyakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨다",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨습니다",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시느냐",
"roman": "giyakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십니까",
"roman": "giyakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨느냐",
"roman": "giyakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨습니까",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시라",
"roman": "giyakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십시오",
"roman": "giyakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠다",
"roman": "giyakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠어",
"roman": "giyakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠어요",
"roman": "giyakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠습니다",
"roman": "giyakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔서",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시니",
"roman": "giyakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시니까",
"roman": "giyakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시지만",
"roman": "giyakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시는데",
"roman": "giyakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시더니",
"roman": "giyakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시고",
"roman": "giyakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시면",
"roman": "giyakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔야",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시려고",
"roman": "giyakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하심",
"roman": "giyakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시기",
"roman": "giyakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨음",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨기",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하신",
"roman": "giyakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시는",
"roman": "giyakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하실",
"roman": "giyakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기약하다 • (giyakhada) (infinitive 기약해 or 기약하여, sequential 기약하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vow to meet; to promise to meet"
],
"id": "en-기약하다-ko-verb-m1SGvEr-",
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kija̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "기야카다"
},
{
"other": "[기야카다]"
}
],
"word": "기약하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기약(期約)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t1": "vow to meet",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "기약(期約) (giyak, “vow to meet”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "기약(期約) (giyak, “vow to meet”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giyakhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기약한다",
"roman": "giyakhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합니다",
"roman": "giyakhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했다",
"roman": "giyakhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어",
"roman": "giyakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어요",
"roman": "giyakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했습니다",
"roman": "giyakhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하느냐",
"roman": "giyakhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합니까",
"roman": "giyakhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했느냐",
"roman": "giyakhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어",
"roman": "giyakhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했어요",
"roman": "giyakhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했습니까",
"roman": "giyakhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하자",
"roman": "giyakhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십시다",
"roman": "giyakhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해라",
"roman": "giyakhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여라",
"roman": "giyakhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해요",
"roman": "giyakhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약합시오",
"roman": "giyakhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠다",
"roman": "giyakhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠어",
"roman": "giyakhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠어요",
"roman": "giyakhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하겠습니다",
"roman": "giyakhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해",
"roman": "giyakhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해서",
"roman": "giyakhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여서",
"roman": "giyakhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니",
"roman": "giyakhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하니까",
"roman": "giyakhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하지만",
"roman": "giyakhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하는데",
"roman": "giyakhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하더니",
"roman": "giyakhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하고",
"roman": "giyakhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하면",
"roman": "giyakhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약해야",
"roman": "giyakhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하여야",
"roman": "giyakhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하려고",
"roman": "giyakharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기약함",
"roman": "giyakham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하기",
"roman": "giyakhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했음",
"roman": "giyakhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하였음",
"roman": "giyakhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약했기",
"roman": "giyakhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하였기",
"roman": "giyakhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약한",
"roman": "giyakhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하는",
"roman": "giyakhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기약할",
"roman": "giyakhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하신다",
"roman": "giyakhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십니다",
"roman": "giyakhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨다",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨습니다",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시느냐",
"roman": "giyakhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십니까",
"roman": "giyakhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨느냐",
"roman": "giyakhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨어요",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨습니까",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시라",
"roman": "giyakhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하세요",
"roman": "giyakhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하십시오",
"roman": "giyakhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠다",
"roman": "giyakhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠어",
"roman": "giyakhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠어요",
"roman": "giyakhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시겠습니다",
"roman": "giyakhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔",
"roman": "giyakhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔서",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시니",
"roman": "giyakhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시니까",
"roman": "giyakhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시지만",
"roman": "giyakhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시는데",
"roman": "giyakhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시더니",
"roman": "giyakhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시고",
"roman": "giyakhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시면",
"roman": "giyakhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셔야",
"roman": "giyakhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시려고",
"roman": "giyakhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하심",
"roman": "giyakhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시기",
"roman": "giyakhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨음",
"roman": "giyakhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하셨기",
"roman": "giyakhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하신",
"roman": "giyakhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하시는",
"roman": "giyakhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "기약하실",
"roman": "giyakhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "기약하다 • (giyakhada) (infinitive 기약해 or 기약하여, sequential 기약하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to vow to meet; to promise to meet"
],
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kija̠kʰa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "기야카다"
},
{
"other": "[기야카다]"
}
],
"word": "기약하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 기약하다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.