"기구" meaning in Korean

See 기구 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kiɡu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigu [romanization], 器具 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”) Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|器具}} 器具, {{m|ko|器|gloss=tool}} 器 (“tool”), {{m|ko|具|gloss=readiness}} 具 (“readiness”), {{ko-etym-Sino|器|tool|具|readiness|}} Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=器具}} 기구 • (gigu) (hanja 器具)
  1. device; tool
    Sense id: en-기구-ko-noun-XWbjCTGU
  2. mechanism
    Sense id: en-기구-ko-noun-PerCjB52 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 44 34 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kiɡu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigu [romanization], 機構 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”) Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|機構}} 機構, {{m|ko|機|gloss=framework}} 機 (“framework”), {{m|ko|構|gloss=binding}} 構 (“binding”), {{ko-etym-Sino|機|framework|構|binding}} Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=機構}} 기구 • (gigu) (hanja 機構)
  1. institutional organization Categories (topical): Engineering, Government
    Sense id: en-기구-ko-noun-wS9MELz~ Disambiguation of Engineering: 10 27 54 10 Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 100 0 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 6 19 69 6 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 10 84 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 4 9 83 4 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 9 84 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kiɡu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigu [romanization], 氣球 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 氣球 Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|氣球|gloss=}} 氣球, {{ko-etym-Sino|氣球}} Sino-Korean word from 氣球 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=氣球}} 기구 • (gigu) (hanja 氣球)
  1. balloon
    Sense id: en-기구-ko-noun-AEd62KRD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 기구 meaning in Korean (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器具"
      },
      "expansion": "器具",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器",
        "gloss": "tool"
      },
      "expansion": "器 (“tool”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "具",
        "gloss": "readiness"
      },
      "expansion": "具 (“readiness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "器",
        "2": "tool",
        "3": "具",
        "4": "readiness",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "器具",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "器具"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 器具)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "device; tool"
      ],
      "id": "en-기구-ko-noun-XWbjCTGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 44 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mechanism"
      ],
      "id": "en-기구-ko-noun-PerCjB52",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機構"
      },
      "expansion": "機構",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機",
        "gloss": "framework"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (“framework”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "構",
        "gloss": "binding"
      },
      "expansion": "構 (“binding”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "framework",
        "3": "構",
        "4": "binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "機構",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "機構"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 機構)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 69 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 84 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 83 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 84 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 54 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ko:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ko:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "institutional organization"
      ],
      "id": "en-기구-ko-noun-wS9MELz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "institutional",
          "institutional"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "氣球",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "氣球",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "氣球"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 氣球",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 氣球",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氣球",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氣球"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 氣球)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balloon"
      ],
      "id": "en-기구-ko-noun-AEd62KRD",
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon",
          "balloon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Engineering",
    "ko:Government"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器具"
      },
      "expansion": "器具",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器",
        "gloss": "tool"
      },
      "expansion": "器 (“tool”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "具",
        "gloss": "readiness"
      },
      "expansion": "具 (“readiness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "器",
        "2": "tool",
        "3": "具",
        "4": "readiness",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 器具, from 器 (“tool”) + 具 (“readiness”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "器具",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "器具"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 器具)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "device; tool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mechanism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Engineering",
    "ko:Government"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機構"
      },
      "expansion": "機構",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機",
        "gloss": "framework"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (“framework”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "構",
        "gloss": "binding"
      },
      "expansion": "構 (“binding”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "framework",
        "3": "構",
        "4": "binding"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 機構, from 機 (“framework”) + 構 (“binding”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "機構",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "機構"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 機構)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "institutional organization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "institutional",
          "institutional"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Engineering",
    "ko:Government"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "氣球",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "氣球",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "氣球"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 氣球",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 氣球",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氣球",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氣球"
      },
      "expansion": "기구 • (gigu) (hanja 氣球)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balloon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon",
          "balloon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기구"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.