"근접하다" meaning in Korean

See 근접하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkɯ(ː)ɲd͡ʑʌ̹pʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|근접(近接)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=proximity|t2=to do}} 근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 근접하다 • (geunjeophada) (infinitive 근접해 or 근접하여, sequential 근접하니) Forms: geunjeophada [romanization], 근접해 [infinitive], 근접하여 [infinitive], 근접하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 근접한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 근접해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 근접해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 근접합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 근접했다 [formal, indicative, past], 근접했어 [indicative, informal, past], 근접했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 근접했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 근접하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 근접해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 근접해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 근접합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 근접했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 근접했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 근접했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 근접했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 근접하자 [formal, hortative], 근접해 [hortative, informal], 근접해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 근접하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 근접해라 [formal, imperative], 근접하여라 [formal, imperative], 근접해 [imperative, informal], 근접해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 근접합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 근접하겠다 [assertive, formal], 근접하겠어 [assertive, informal], 근접하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 근접하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 근접해 [causative, formal], 근접해서 [causative, informal], 근접하여서 [causative, informal], 근접하니 [causative, informal, polite], 근접하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 근접하지만 [contrastive, formal], 근접하는데 [contrastive, informal], 근접하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 근접하고 [conjunctive, formal], 근접하면 [conditional, formal], 근접해야 [conditional, informal], 근접하여야 [conditional, informal], 근접하려고 [formal, motive-form], 근접함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 근접하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 근접했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 근접하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 근접했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 근접하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 근접한 [determiner, formal, past], 근접하는 [determiner, formal, present], 근접할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 근접하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 근접하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 근접하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 근접하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 근접하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 근접하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 근접하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 근접하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 근접하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 근접하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 근접하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 근접하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 근접하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 근접하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 근접하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 근접하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 근접하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 근접하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 근접하시라 [imperative, informal], 근접하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 근접하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 근접하십시오 [imperative], 근접하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 근접하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 근접하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 근접하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 근접하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 근접하셔서 [causative, informal], 근접하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 근접하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 근접하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 근접하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 근접하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 근접하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 근접하시면 [conditional, formal], 근접하셔야 [conditional, informal], 근접하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 근접하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 근접하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 근접하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 근접하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 근접하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 근접하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 근접하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to come close to
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "근접(近接)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "proximity",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geunjeophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접한다",
      "roman": "geunjeophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했다",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했습니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하자",
      "roman": "geunjeophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십시다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해라",
      "roman": "geunjeophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여라",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합시오",
      "roman": "geunjeophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠다",
      "roman": "geunjeophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠어",
      "roman": "geunjeophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해서",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여서",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니",
      "roman": "geunjeophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하지만",
      "roman": "geunjeophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하는데",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하더니",
      "roman": "geunjeophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하고",
      "roman": "geunjeophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하면",
      "roman": "geunjeophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해야",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여야",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하려고",
      "roman": "geunjeopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접함",
      "roman": "geunjeopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하기",
      "roman": "geunjeophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했음",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하였음",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했기",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하였기",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접한",
      "roman": "geunjeophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하는",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접할",
      "roman": "geunjeophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하신다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨습니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시라",
      "roman": "geunjeophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십시오",
      "roman": "geunjeophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔서",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시니",
      "roman": "geunjeophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시지만",
      "roman": "geunjeophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시는데",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시더니",
      "roman": "geunjeophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시고",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시면",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔야",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시려고",
      "roman": "geunjeophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하심",
      "roman": "geunjeophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시기",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨음",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨기",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하신",
      "roman": "geunjeophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시는",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하실",
      "roman": "geunjeophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "근접하다 • (geunjeophada) (infinitive 근접해 or 근접하여, sequential 근접하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come close to"
      ],
      "id": "en-근접하다-ko-verb-aSzEZMQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɯ(ː)ɲd͡ʑʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "근(ː)저파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[근(ː)저파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "근접하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "근접(近接)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "proximity",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "근접(近接) (geunjeop, “proximity”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geunjeophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접한다",
      "roman": "geunjeophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했다",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했습니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하자",
      "roman": "geunjeophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십시다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해라",
      "roman": "geunjeophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여라",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접합시오",
      "roman": "geunjeophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠다",
      "roman": "geunjeophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠어",
      "roman": "geunjeophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하겠습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해",
      "roman": "geunjeophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해서",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여서",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니",
      "roman": "geunjeophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하지만",
      "roman": "geunjeophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하는데",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하더니",
      "roman": "geunjeophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하고",
      "roman": "geunjeophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하면",
      "roman": "geunjeophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접해야",
      "roman": "geunjeophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하여야",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하려고",
      "roman": "geunjeopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접함",
      "roman": "geunjeopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하기",
      "roman": "geunjeophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했음",
      "roman": "geunjeophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하였음",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접했기",
      "roman": "geunjeophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하였기",
      "roman": "geunjeophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접한",
      "roman": "geunjeophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하는",
      "roman": "geunjeophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접할",
      "roman": "geunjeophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하신다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨느냐",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨습니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시라",
      "roman": "geunjeophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하세요",
      "roman": "geunjeophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하십시오",
      "roman": "geunjeophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠어",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠어요",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔서",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시니",
      "roman": "geunjeophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시니까",
      "roman": "geunjeophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시지만",
      "roman": "geunjeophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시는데",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시더니",
      "roman": "geunjeophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시고",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시면",
      "roman": "geunjeophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셔야",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시려고",
      "roman": "geunjeophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하심",
      "roman": "geunjeophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시기",
      "roman": "geunjeophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨음",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하셨기",
      "roman": "geunjeophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하신",
      "roman": "geunjeophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하시는",
      "roman": "geunjeophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "근접하실",
      "roman": "geunjeophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "근접하다 • (geunjeophada) (infinitive 근접해 or 근접하여, sequential 근접하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come close to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɯ(ː)ɲd͡ʑʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "근(ː)저파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[근(ː)저파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "근접하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 근접하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.