See 굶다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gumjurida",
"word": "굶주리다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "굶다",
"3": "kwulm-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 굶다 (Yale: kwulm-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 굶다 (Yale: kwulm-ta). Compare 곯다 (golta), 고프다 (gopeuda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는다",
"roman": "gumneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶습니다",
"roman": "gumseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었다",
"roman": "gulmeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어",
"roman": "gulmeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어요",
"roman": "gulmeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었습니다",
"roman": "gulmeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶느냐",
"roman": "gumneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶습니까",
"roman": "gumseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었느냐",
"roman": "gulmeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어",
"roman": "gulmeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어요",
"roman": "gulmeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었습니까",
"roman": "gulmeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶자",
"roman": "gumja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십시다",
"roman": "gulmeusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어라",
"roman": "gulmeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶읍시오",
"roman": "gulmeupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠다",
"roman": "gumgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠어",
"roman": "gumgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠어요",
"roman": "gumgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠습니다",
"roman": "gumgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어서",
"roman": "gulmeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니",
"roman": "gulmeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니까",
"roman": "gulmeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶지만",
"roman": "gumjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는데",
"roman": "gumneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶더니",
"roman": "gumdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶고",
"roman": "gumgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으면",
"roman": "gulmeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어야",
"roman": "gulmeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으려고",
"roman": "gulmeuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "굶음",
"roman": "gulmeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶기",
"roman": "gumgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었음",
"roman": "gulmeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었기",
"roman": "gulmeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶은",
"roman": "gulmeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는",
"roman": "gumneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "굶을",
"roman": "gulmeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으신다",
"roman": "gulmeusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십니다",
"roman": "gulmeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨다",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨습니다",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시느냐",
"roman": "gulmeusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십니까",
"roman": "gulmeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨느냐",
"roman": "gulmeusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨습니까",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시라",
"roman": "gulmeusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십시오",
"roman": "gulmeusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠다",
"roman": "gulmeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠어",
"roman": "gulmeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠어요",
"roman": "gulmeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠습니다",
"roman": "gulmeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔서",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시니",
"roman": "gulmeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시니까",
"roman": "gulmeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시지만",
"roman": "gulmeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시는데",
"roman": "gulmeusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시더니",
"roman": "gulmeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시고",
"roman": "gulmeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시면",
"roman": "gulmeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔야",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시려고",
"roman": "gulmeusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으심",
"roman": "gulmeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시기",
"roman": "gulmeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨음",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨기",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으신",
"roman": "gulmeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시는",
"roman": "gulmeusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으실",
"roman": "gulmeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굶다",
"2": "굶기다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "굶다 • (gumda) (infinitive 굶어, sequential 굶으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "to be starved to death",
"roman": "gulmeo jukda",
"text": "굶어 죽다",
"translation": "to be starved to death",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to starve frequently",
"raw_tags": [
"idiom"
],
"roman": "gumgireul bap meokdeut handa",
"text": "굶기를 밥 먹듯 한다",
"translation": "to starve frequently",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to skip (a meal), to starve, to fast"
],
"id": "en-굶다-ko-verb-9LilaRQy",
"links": [
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"starve",
"starve"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to skip (a meal), to starve, to fast"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Gambling",
"orig": "ko:Gambling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ko:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 69 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 41 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 56 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 48 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 62 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 83 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to skip one's turn"
],
"id": "en-굶다-ko-verb-V6ZlcNdC",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or transitive, colloquial, games, gambling) to skip one's turn"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be starved for sex"
],
"id": "en-굶다-ko-verb-3yPJa9sv",
"links": [
[
"starved",
"starved"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to be starved for sex"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈku(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "굼(ː)따"
},
{
"other": "[굼(ː)따]"
}
],
"word": "굶다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gumjurida",
"word": "굶주리다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "굶다",
"3": "kwulm-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 굶다 (Yale: kwulm-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 굶다 (Yale: kwulm-ta). Compare 곯다 (golta), 고프다 (gopeuda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는다",
"roman": "gumneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶습니다",
"roman": "gumseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었다",
"roman": "gulmeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어",
"roman": "gulmeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어요",
"roman": "gulmeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었습니다",
"roman": "gulmeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶느냐",
"roman": "gumneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶습니까",
"roman": "gumseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었느냐",
"roman": "gulmeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어",
"roman": "gulmeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었어요",
"roman": "gulmeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었습니까",
"roman": "gulmeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶자",
"roman": "gumja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십시다",
"roman": "gulmeusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어라",
"roman": "gulmeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어요",
"roman": "gulmeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶읍시오",
"roman": "gulmeupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠다",
"roman": "gumgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠어",
"roman": "gumgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠어요",
"roman": "gumgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶겠습니다",
"roman": "gumgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어",
"roman": "gulmeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어서",
"roman": "gulmeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니",
"roman": "gulmeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으니까",
"roman": "gulmeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶지만",
"roman": "gumjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는데",
"roman": "gumneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶더니",
"roman": "gumdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶고",
"roman": "gumgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으면",
"roman": "gulmeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶어야",
"roman": "gulmeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으려고",
"roman": "gulmeuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "굶음",
"roman": "gulmeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶기",
"roman": "gumgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었음",
"roman": "gulmeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶었기",
"roman": "gulmeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶은",
"roman": "gulmeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶는",
"roman": "gumneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "굶을",
"roman": "gulmeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으신다",
"roman": "gulmeusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십니다",
"roman": "gulmeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨다",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨습니다",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시느냐",
"roman": "gulmeusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십니까",
"roman": "gulmeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨느냐",
"roman": "gulmeusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨어요",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨습니까",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시라",
"roman": "gulmeusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으세요",
"roman": "gulmeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으십시오",
"roman": "gulmeusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠다",
"roman": "gulmeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠어",
"roman": "gulmeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠어요",
"roman": "gulmeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시겠습니다",
"roman": "gulmeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔",
"roman": "gulmeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔서",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시니",
"roman": "gulmeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시니까",
"roman": "gulmeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시지만",
"roman": "gulmeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시는데",
"roman": "gulmeusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시더니",
"roman": "gulmeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시고",
"roman": "gulmeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시면",
"roman": "gulmeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셔야",
"roman": "gulmeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시려고",
"roman": "gulmeusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으심",
"roman": "gulmeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시기",
"roman": "gulmeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨음",
"roman": "gulmeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으셨기",
"roman": "gulmeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으신",
"roman": "gulmeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으시는",
"roman": "gulmeusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "굶으실",
"roman": "gulmeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굶다",
"2": "굶기다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "굶다 • (gumda) (infinitive 굶어, sequential 굶으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "to be starved to death",
"roman": "gulmeo jukda",
"text": "굶어 죽다",
"translation": "to be starved to death",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to starve frequently",
"raw_tags": [
"idiom"
],
"roman": "gumgireul bap meokdeut handa",
"text": "굶기를 밥 먹듯 한다",
"translation": "to starve frequently",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to skip (a meal), to starve, to fast"
],
"links": [
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"starve",
"starve"
],
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to skip (a meal), to starve, to fast"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"ko:Gambling",
"ko:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"to skip one's turn"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or transitive, colloquial, games, gambling) to skip one's turn"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be starved for sex"
],
"links": [
[
"starved",
"starved"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to be starved for sex"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈku(ː)mt͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "굼(ː)따"
},
{
"other": "[굼(ː)따]"
}
],
"word": "굶다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 굶다 meaning in Korean (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.