"군" meaning in Korean

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kun] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gun [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|軍|gloss=army}} 軍 (“army”), {{ko-etym-sino|軍|army}} Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=軍}} 군 • (gun) (hanja 軍)
  1. army Synonyms: 군대 (alt: 軍隊) Derived forms: (kkun), the hanja entry at 軍 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군 (alt: ) (english: gun)
    Sense id: en-군-ko-noun-sv1c26Kx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kun] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gun [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”). Etymology templates: {{q|polite}} (polite), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|君|gloss=prince; (polite) you}} 君 (“prince; (polite) you”), {{ko-etym-sino|君|prince; (polite) you}} Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=君}} 군 • (gun) (hanja 君)
  1. (historical) a noble title in historical East Asia; in Joseon Korea (1392—1897), particularly given to princes born of concubines and to esteemed ministers Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-군-ko-noun-DgkDXkK3 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words, Korean pronouns Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 1 45 33 4 16 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 43 33 7 16 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 38 31 11 20 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 39 37 8 16 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 39 30 9 19 0 Disambiguation of Korean pronouns: 62 13 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ku(ː)n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gun [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|郡|gloss=county}} 郡 (“county”), {{ko-etym-sino|郡|county}} Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=郡}} 군 • (gun) (hanja 郡)
  1. county, a secondary administrative division of both North and South Korea. Coordinate_terms: 동(洞) (dong), 면(面) (myeon), 읍(邑) (eup), 구(區) (gu), 군(郡) (english: gun), 시(市) (si), 도(道) (english: do) Coordinate_terms (Administrative divisions of South Korea): 리(里) (ri)
    Sense id: en-군-ko-noun--ZUqJNaA Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 38 31 11 20 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 39 37 8 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

IPA: [kun] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gun [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”). Etymology templates: {{q|polite}} (polite), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|君|gloss=prince; (polite) you}} 君 (“prince; (polite) you”), {{ko-etym-sino|君|prince; (polite) you}} Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”) Head templates: {{ko-pos|pronoun|hanja=君}} 군 • (gun) (hanja 君)
  1. (dated, polite) you; used chiefly when addressing younger men. Tags: dated, polite
    Sense id: en-군-ko-pron-NyMqf7up Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 38 31 11 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: [kun] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: —군 [canonical], -gun [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”). Etymology templates: {{q|polite}} (polite), {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|君|gloss=prince; (polite) you}} 君 (“prince; (polite) you”), {{ko-etym-sino|君|prince; (polite) you}} Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”) Head templates: {{ko-suffix|hanja=君}} —군 • (-gun) (hanja 君)
  1. Mr.; attached to names or surnames of young men to show a certain level of respect. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: the hanja entry at 君 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군 (alt: ) (english: gun)
    Sense id: en-군-ko-suffix-RvUP7LXq Categories (other): Korean links with manual fragments, Korean links with redundant target parameters, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 38 31 11 20 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 39 37 8 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Syllable

Forms: gun [romanization]
Etymology: Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-군-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 군 meaning in Korean (9.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "軍",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "軍 (“army”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "軍",
        "2": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軍",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "軍"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 軍)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kkun",
          "word": "꾼"
        },
        {
          "alt": "軍",
          "english": "gun",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 軍 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Russian army",
          "roman": "Reosia-gun",
          "text": "러시아군",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a leave of absence so as to join the army.",
          "roman": "Gun-e ipdae-hagoja hyuhak-haetseumnida.",
          "text": "군에 입대하고자 휴학했습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "id": "en-군-ko-noun-sv1c26Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "軍隊",
          "word": "군대"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 45 33 4 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 43 33 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 31 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 37 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 30 9 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a noble title in historical East Asia; in Joseon Korea (1392—1897), particularly given to princes born of concubines and to esteemed ministers"
      ],
      "id": "en-군-ko-noun-DgkDXkK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ],
        [
          "esteemed",
          "esteemed"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a noble title in historical East Asia; in Joseon Korea (1392—1897), particularly given to princes born of concubines and to esteemed ministers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 31 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you; used chiefly when addressing younger men."
      ],
      "id": "en-군-ko-pron-NyMqf7up",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, polite) you; used chiefly when addressing younger men."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—군",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "—군 • (-gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 31 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 37 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "君",
          "english": "gun",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 君 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 양(孃) (yang, “Miss”, for women)"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mr. Hong Gil-dong",
          "roman": "Hong-gildong gun",
          "text": "홍길동 군",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mr.; attached to names or surnames of young men to show a certain level of respect."
      ],
      "id": "en-군-ko-suffix-RvUP7LXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "郡",
        "gloss": "county"
      },
      "expansion": "郡 (“county”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "郡",
        "2": "county"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "郡",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "郡"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 郡)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 31 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 37 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "ri",
          "sense": "Administrative divisions of South Korea",
          "word": "리(里)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dong",
          "word": "동(洞)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "myeon",
          "word": "면(面)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eup",
          "word": "읍(邑)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gu",
          "word": "구(區)"
        },
        {
          "english": "gun",
          "word": "군(郡)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "si",
          "word": "시(市)"
        },
        {
          "english": "do",
          "word": "도(道)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "county, a secondary administrative division of both North and South Korea."
      ],
      "id": "en-군-ko-noun--ZUqJNaA",
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-군-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kkun",
      "word": "꾼"
    },
    {
      "alt": "軍",
      "english": "gun",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 軍 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "軍",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "軍 (“army”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "軍",
        "2": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 軍 (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軍",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "軍"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 軍)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Russian army",
          "roman": "Reosia-gun",
          "text": "러시아군",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a leave of absence so as to join the army.",
          "roman": "Gun-e ipdae-hagoja hyuhak-haetseumnida.",
          "text": "군에 입대하고자 휴학했습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "軍隊",
          "word": "군대"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean pronouns",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a noble title in historical East Asia; in Joseon Korea (1392—1897), particularly given to princes born of concubines and to esteemed ministers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ],
        [
          "esteemed",
          "esteemed"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a noble title in historical East Asia; in Joseon Korea (1392—1897), particularly given to princes born of concubines and to esteemed ministers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean pronouns",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean dated terms",
        "Korean polite terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you; used chiefly when addressing younger men."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, polite) you; used chiefly when addressing younger men."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean pronouns",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "君",
      "english": "gun",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 君 for Sino-Korean compounds of 군"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polite"
      },
      "expansion": "(polite)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "君",
        "gloss": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "君",
        "2": "prince; (polite) you"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 君 (“prince; (polite) you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "—군",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "君",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "君"
      },
      "expansion": "—군 • (-gun) (hanja 君)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 양(孃) (yang, “Miss”, for women)"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mr. Hong Gil-dong",
          "roman": "Hong-gildong gun",
          "text": "홍길동 군",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mr.; attached to names or surnames of young men to show a certain level of respect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "ri",
      "sense": "Administrative divisions of South Korea",
      "word": "리(里)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dong",
      "word": "동(洞)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myeon",
      "word": "면(面)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eup",
      "word": "읍(邑)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gu",
      "word": "구(區)"
    },
    {
      "english": "gun",
      "word": "군(郡)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si",
      "word": "시(市)"
    },
    {
      "english": "do",
      "word": "도(道)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "郡",
        "gloss": "county"
      },
      "expansion": "郡 (“county”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "郡",
        "2": "county"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 郡 (“county”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "郡",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "郡"
      },
      "expansion": "군 • (gun) (hanja 郡)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "county, a secondary administrative division of both North and South Korea."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[군(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "군"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.