"국어" meaning in Korean

See 국어 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kuɡʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gugeo [romanization], 國語 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”) Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-Sino|國|country|語|language}} Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=國語}} 국어 • (gugeo) (hanja 國語)
  1. national language Categories (topical): Korean
    Sense id: en-국어-ko-noun-JxIIHqcf Disambiguation of Korean: 12 40 33 15 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 34 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 30 30 17
  2. one's native language Categories (topical): Chinese, Korean, Languages
    Sense id: en-국어-ko-noun-2CYCBwaz Disambiguation of Chinese: 14 44 19 23 Disambiguation of Korean: 12 40 33 15 Disambiguation of Languages: 14 49 20 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 34 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 30 30 17 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 6 35 42 16
  3. (in Korea, specifically) the Korean language Tags: specifically Categories (topical): Korean Synonyms: 한국말, 한국어, 조선어, 우리말
    Sense id: en-국어-ko-noun-VNeZNv39 Disambiguation of Korean: 12 40 33 15 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 27 38 15 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 4 23 62 11 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 5 23 61 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 34 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 30 30 17 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 6 35 42 16
  4. (in China) Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan) Categories (topical): Korean
    Sense id: en-국어-ko-noun-jSuceDo0 Disambiguation of Korean: 12 40 33 15 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 34 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 30 30 17 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 6 35 42 16

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "國",
        "2": "country",
        "3": "語",
        "4": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugeo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "國語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "國語"
      },
      "expansion": "국어 • (gugeo) (hanja 國語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 33 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Korean",
          "orig": "ko:Korean",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "national language"
      ],
      "id": "en-국어-ko-noun-JxIIHqcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 44 19 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Chinese",
          "orig": "ko:Chinese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 33 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Korean",
          "orig": "ko:Korean",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 49 20 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "ko:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's native language"
      ],
      "id": "en-국어-ko-noun-2CYCBwaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 62 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 61 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 33 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Korean",
          "orig": "ko:Korean",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of the national language; Korean dictionary",
          "roman": "gugeosajeon",
          "text": "국어사전",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Korean language"
      ],
      "id": "en-국어-ko-noun-VNeZNv39",
      "links": [
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Korea, specifically) the Korean language"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Korea"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "한국말"
        },
        {
          "word": "한국어"
        },
        {
          "word": "조선어"
        },
        {
          "word": "우리말"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 33 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Korean",
          "orig": "ko:Korean",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-국어-ko-noun-jSuceDo0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Guoyu",
          "Guoyu"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mandarin",
          "Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in China) Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɡʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구거"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구거]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "국어"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Chinese",
    "ko:Korean",
    "ko:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "國",
        "2": "country",
        "3": "語",
        "4": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 國語, from 國 (“country”) + 語 (“language”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugeo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "國語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "國語"
      },
      "expansion": "국어 • (gugeo) (hanja 國語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "national language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's native language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dictionary of the national language; Korean dictionary",
          "roman": "gugeosajeon",
          "text": "국어사전",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Korean language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Korean",
          "Korean"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Korea, specifically) the Korean language"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Korea"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "한국말"
        },
        {
          "word": "한국어"
        },
        {
          "word": "조선어"
        },
        {
          "word": "우리말"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Guoyu",
          "Guoyu"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mandarin",
          "Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in China) Guoyu (name of Chinese Mandarin (language) in Taiwan)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɡʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구거"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구거]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "국어"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 국어 meaning in Korean (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.