"구토하다" meaning in Korean

See 구토하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kutʰo̞ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|구토(嘔吐)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=vomiting|t2=to do}} 구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 구토하다 • (gutohada) (infinitive 구토해 or 구토하여, sequential 구토하니) Forms: gutohada [romanization], 구토해 [infinitive], 구토하여 [infinitive], 구토하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 구토한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 구토해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 구토해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구토합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 구토했다 [formal, indicative, past], 구토했어 [indicative, informal, past], 구토했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 구토했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 구토하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 구토해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 구토해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구토합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구토했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 구토했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 구토했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 구토했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 구토하자 [formal, hortative], 구토해 [hortative, informal], 구토해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 구토하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 구토해라 [formal, imperative], 구토하여라 [formal, imperative], 구토해 [imperative, informal], 구토해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 구토합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 구토하겠다 [assertive, formal], 구토하겠어 [assertive, informal], 구토하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 구토하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 구토해 [causative, formal], 구토해서 [causative, informal], 구토하여서 [causative, informal], 구토하니 [causative, informal, polite], 구토하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 구토하지만 [contrastive, formal], 구토하는데 [contrastive, informal], 구토하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 구토하고 [conjunctive, formal], 구토하면 [conditional, formal], 구토해야 [conditional, informal], 구토하여야 [conditional, informal], 구토하려고 [formal, motive-form], 구토함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 구토하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 구토했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 구토하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 구토했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구토하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구토한 [determiner, formal, past], 구토하는 [determiner, formal, present], 구토할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 구토하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 구토하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 구토하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구토하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구토하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 구토하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 구토하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 구토하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 구토하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 구토하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 구토하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 구토하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구토하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구토하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구토하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 구토하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 구토하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 구토하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 구토하시라 [imperative, informal], 구토하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 구토하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 구토하십시오 [imperative], 구토하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 구토하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 구토하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 구토하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 구토하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 구토하셔서 [causative, informal], 구토하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 구토하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 구토하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 구토하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 구토하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 구토하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 구토하시면 [conditional, formal], 구토하셔야 [conditional, informal], 구토하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 구토하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 구토하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 구토하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 구토하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구토하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 구토하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 구토하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to vomit
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "구토(嘔吐)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "vomiting",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gutohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토한다",
      "roman": "gutohanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합니다",
      "roman": "gutohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했다",
      "roman": "gutohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어",
      "roman": "gutohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어요",
      "roman": "gutohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했습니다",
      "roman": "gutohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하느냐",
      "roman": "gutohaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합니까",
      "roman": "gutohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했느냐",
      "roman": "gutohaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어",
      "roman": "gutohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어요",
      "roman": "gutohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했습니까",
      "roman": "gutohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하자",
      "roman": "gutohaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십시다",
      "roman": "gutohasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해라",
      "roman": "gutohaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여라",
      "roman": "gutohayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합시오",
      "roman": "gutohapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠다",
      "roman": "gutohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠어",
      "roman": "gutohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠어요",
      "roman": "gutohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gutohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해서",
      "roman": "gutohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여서",
      "roman": "gutohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니",
      "roman": "gutohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니까",
      "roman": "gutohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하지만",
      "roman": "gutohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하는데",
      "roman": "gutohaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하더니",
      "roman": "gutohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하고",
      "roman": "gutohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하면",
      "roman": "gutohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해야",
      "roman": "gutohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여야",
      "roman": "gutohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하려고",
      "roman": "gutoharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토함",
      "roman": "gutoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하기",
      "roman": "gutohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했음",
      "roman": "gutohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하였음",
      "roman": "gutohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했기",
      "roman": "gutohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하였기",
      "roman": "gutohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토한",
      "roman": "gutohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하는",
      "roman": "gutohaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토할",
      "roman": "gutohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하신다",
      "roman": "gutohasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십니다",
      "roman": "gutohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨다",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시느냐",
      "roman": "gutohasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십니까",
      "roman": "gutohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gutohasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시라",
      "roman": "gutohasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십시오",
      "roman": "gutohasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠다",
      "roman": "gutohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠어",
      "roman": "gutohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gutohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gutohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔서",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시니",
      "roman": "gutohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시니까",
      "roman": "gutohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시지만",
      "roman": "gutohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시는데",
      "roman": "gutohasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시더니",
      "roman": "gutohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시고",
      "roman": "gutohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시면",
      "roman": "gutohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔야",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시려고",
      "roman": "gutohasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하심",
      "roman": "gutohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시기",
      "roman": "gutohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨음",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨기",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하신",
      "roman": "gutohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시는",
      "roman": "gutohasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하실",
      "roman": "gutohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구토하다 • (gutohada) (infinitive 구토해 or 구토하여, sequential 구토하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-구토하다-ko-verb-FkM4Uu0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kutʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구토하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구토하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구토하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "구토(嘔吐)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "vomiting",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "구토(嘔吐) (guto, “vomiting”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gutohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토한다",
      "roman": "gutohanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합니다",
      "roman": "gutohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했다",
      "roman": "gutohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어",
      "roman": "gutohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어요",
      "roman": "gutohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했습니다",
      "roman": "gutohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하느냐",
      "roman": "gutohaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합니까",
      "roman": "gutohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했느냐",
      "roman": "gutohaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어",
      "roman": "gutohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했어요",
      "roman": "gutohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했습니까",
      "roman": "gutohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하자",
      "roman": "gutohaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십시다",
      "roman": "gutohasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해라",
      "roman": "gutohaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여라",
      "roman": "gutohayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해요",
      "roman": "gutohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토합시오",
      "roman": "gutohapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠다",
      "roman": "gutohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠어",
      "roman": "gutohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠어요",
      "roman": "gutohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gutohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해",
      "roman": "gutohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해서",
      "roman": "gutohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여서",
      "roman": "gutohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니",
      "roman": "gutohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하니까",
      "roman": "gutohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하지만",
      "roman": "gutohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하는데",
      "roman": "gutohaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하더니",
      "roman": "gutohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하고",
      "roman": "gutohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하면",
      "roman": "gutohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토해야",
      "roman": "gutohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하여야",
      "roman": "gutohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하려고",
      "roman": "gutoharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토함",
      "roman": "gutoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하기",
      "roman": "gutohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했음",
      "roman": "gutohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하였음",
      "roman": "gutohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토했기",
      "roman": "gutohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하였기",
      "roman": "gutohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토한",
      "roman": "gutohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하는",
      "roman": "gutohaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토할",
      "roman": "gutohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하신다",
      "roman": "gutohasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십니다",
      "roman": "gutohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨다",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시느냐",
      "roman": "gutohasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십니까",
      "roman": "gutohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gutohasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨어요",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시라",
      "roman": "gutohasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하세요",
      "roman": "gutohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하십시오",
      "roman": "gutohasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠다",
      "roman": "gutohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠어",
      "roman": "gutohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gutohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gutohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔",
      "roman": "gutohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔서",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시니",
      "roman": "gutohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시니까",
      "roman": "gutohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시지만",
      "roman": "gutohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시는데",
      "roman": "gutohasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시더니",
      "roman": "gutohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시고",
      "roman": "gutohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시면",
      "roman": "gutohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셔야",
      "roman": "gutohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시려고",
      "roman": "gutohasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하심",
      "roman": "gutohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시기",
      "roman": "gutohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨음",
      "roman": "gutohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하셨기",
      "roman": "gutohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하신",
      "roman": "gutohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하시는",
      "roman": "gutohasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구토하실",
      "roman": "gutohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구토하다 • (gutohada) (infinitive 구토해 or 구토하여, sequential 구토하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kutʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구토하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구토하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구토하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 구토하다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.