"구실" meaning in Korean

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "그위실",
        "3": "kuwisil"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 그위실 (Yale: kuwisil).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "그위",
        "3": "실",
        "t1": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "그위 (geuwi, “official”) + 실 (sil)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 그위실 (Yale: kuwisil). Analyzable as 그위 (geuwi, “official”) + 실 (sil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구실 • (gusil)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty, role"
      ],
      "id": "en-구실-ko-noun-yL02y9o4",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 62 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 52 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 75 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment of taxes"
      ],
      "id": "en-구실-ko-noun-O74WX3je",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "taxes",
          "taxes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) payment of taxes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɕʰiɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구실]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구실"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "mouth",
        "3": "實",
        "4": "reality"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 口實, from 口 (“mouth”) + 實 (“reality”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 口實, from 口 (“mouth”) + 實 (“reality”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口實",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "口實"
      },
      "expansion": "구실 • (gusil) (hanja 口實)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make an excuse",
          "roman": "gusireul daeda",
          "text": "구실을 대다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse, pretext"
      ],
      "id": "en-구실-ko-noun-LFO999vp",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku(ː)ɕʰiɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구(ː)실]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구실"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean compound terms",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "그위실",
        "3": "kuwisil"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 그위실 (Yale: kuwisil).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "그위",
        "3": "실",
        "t1": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "그위 (geuwi, “official”) + 실 (sil)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 그위실 (Yale: kuwisil). Analyzable as 그위 (geuwi, “official”) + 실 (sil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구실 • (gusil)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty, role"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment of taxes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "taxes",
          "taxes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) payment of taxes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɕʰiɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구실]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구실"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "mouth",
        "3": "實",
        "4": "reality"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 口實, from 口 (“mouth”) + 實 (“reality”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 口實, from 口 (“mouth”) + 實 (“reality”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口實",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "口實"
      },
      "expansion": "구실 • (gusil) (hanja 口實)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make an excuse",
          "roman": "gusireul daeda",
          "text": "구실을 대다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse, pretext"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku(ː)ɕʰiɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구(ː)실]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구실"
}