"구걸하다" meaning in Korean

See 구걸하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kuɡʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|구걸(求乞)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 구걸하다 • (gugeolhada) (infinitive 구걸해 or 구걸하여, sequential 구걸하니) Forms: gugeolhada [romanization], 구걸해 [infinitive], 구걸하여 [infinitive], 구걸하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 구걸한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 구걸해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 구걸해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구걸합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 구걸했다 [formal, indicative, past], 구걸했어 [indicative, informal, past], 구걸했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 구걸했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 구걸하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 구걸해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 구걸해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구걸합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구걸했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 구걸했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 구걸했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 구걸했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 구걸하자 [formal, hortative], 구걸해 [hortative, informal], 구걸해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 구걸하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 구걸해라 [formal, imperative], 구걸하여라 [formal, imperative], 구걸해 [imperative, informal], 구걸해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 구걸합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 구걸하겠다 [assertive, formal], 구걸하겠어 [assertive, informal], 구걸하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 구걸하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 구걸해 [causative, formal], 구걸해서 [causative, informal], 구걸하여서 [causative, informal], 구걸하니 [causative, informal, polite], 구걸하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 구걸하지만 [contrastive, formal], 구걸하는데 [contrastive, informal], 구걸하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 구걸하고 [conjunctive, formal], 구걸하면 [conditional, formal], 구걸해야 [conditional, informal], 구걸하여야 [conditional, informal], 구걸하려고 [formal, motive-form], 구걸함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 구걸하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 구걸했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸한 [determiner, formal, past], 구걸하는 [determiner, formal, present], 구걸할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 구걸하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 구걸하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 구걸하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구걸하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 구걸하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 구걸하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 구걸하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 구걸하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 구걸하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 구걸하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 구걸하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 구걸하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구걸하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구걸하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 구걸하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 구걸하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 구걸하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 구걸하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 구걸하시라 [formal, imperative], 구걸하셔 [imperative, informal], 구걸하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 구걸하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 구걸하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 구걸하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 구걸하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 구걸하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 구걸하셔 [causative, formal], 구걸하셔서 [causative, informal], 구걸하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 구걸하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 구걸하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 구걸하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 구걸하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 구걸하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 구걸하시면 [conditional, formal], 구걸하셔야 [conditional, informal], 구걸하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 구걸하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 구걸하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 구걸하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 구걸하신 [determiner, formal, past], 구걸하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 구걸하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to beg, to implore
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "구걸(求乞)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugeolhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸한다",
      "roman": "gugeolhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했다",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했습니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하자",
      "roman": "gugeolhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십시다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해라",
      "roman": "gugeolhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여라",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합시오",
      "roman": "gugeolhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠다",
      "roman": "gugeolhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠어",
      "roman": "gugeolhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해서",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여서",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니",
      "roman": "gugeolhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하지만",
      "roman": "gugeolhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하는데",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하더니",
      "roman": "gugeolhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하고",
      "roman": "gugeolhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하면",
      "roman": "gugeolhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해야",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여야",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하려고",
      "roman": "gugeolharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸함",
      "roman": "gugeolham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하기",
      "roman": "gugeolhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했음",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하였음",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했기",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하였기",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸한",
      "roman": "gugeolhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하는",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸할",
      "roman": "gugeolhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하신다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시라",
      "roman": "gugeolhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십시오",
      "roman": "gugeolhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔서",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시니",
      "roman": "gugeolhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시지만",
      "roman": "gugeolhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시는데",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시더니",
      "roman": "gugeolhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시고",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시면",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔야",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시려고",
      "roman": "gugeolhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하심",
      "roman": "gugeolhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시기",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨음",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨기",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하신",
      "roman": "gugeolhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시는",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하실",
      "roman": "gugeolhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구걸하다 • (gugeolhada) (infinitive 구걸해 or 구걸하여, sequential 구걸하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to implore"
      ],
      "id": "en-구걸하다-ko-verb-NB7cyuk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɡʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구걸하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구걸하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구걸하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "구걸(求乞)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "구걸(求乞) (gugeol) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugeolhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸한다",
      "roman": "gugeolhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했다",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했습니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하자",
      "roman": "gugeolhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십시다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해라",
      "roman": "gugeolhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여라",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸합시오",
      "roman": "gugeolhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠다",
      "roman": "gugeolhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠어",
      "roman": "gugeolhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해",
      "roman": "gugeolhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해서",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여서",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니",
      "roman": "gugeolhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하지만",
      "roman": "gugeolhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하는데",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하더니",
      "roman": "gugeolhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하고",
      "roman": "gugeolhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하면",
      "roman": "gugeolhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸해야",
      "roman": "gugeolhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하여야",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하려고",
      "roman": "gugeolharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸함",
      "roman": "gugeolham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하기",
      "roman": "gugeolhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했음",
      "roman": "gugeolhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하였음",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸했기",
      "roman": "gugeolhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하였기",
      "roman": "gugeolhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸한",
      "roman": "gugeolhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하는",
      "roman": "gugeolhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸할",
      "roman": "gugeolhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하신다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시라",
      "roman": "gugeolhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하세요",
      "roman": "gugeolhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하십시오",
      "roman": "gugeolhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠어",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔서",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시니",
      "roman": "gugeolhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시니까",
      "roman": "gugeolhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시지만",
      "roman": "gugeolhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시는데",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시더니",
      "roman": "gugeolhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시고",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시면",
      "roman": "gugeolhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셔야",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시려고",
      "roman": "gugeolhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하심",
      "roman": "gugeolhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시기",
      "roman": "gugeolhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨음",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하셨기",
      "roman": "gugeolhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하신",
      "roman": "gugeolhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하시는",
      "roman": "gugeolhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구걸하실",
      "roman": "gugeolhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "구걸하다 • (gugeolhada) (infinitive 구걸해 or 구걸하여, sequential 구걸하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to implore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuɡʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "구걸하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[구걸하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "구걸하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 구걸하다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.