"과식하다" meaning in Korean

See 과식하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkwa̠(ː)ɕʰikʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|과식(過食)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=overeating|t2=to do}} 과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 과식하다 • (gwasikhada) (infinitive 과식해 or 과식하여, sequential 과식하니) Forms: gwasikhada [romanization], 과식해 [infinitive], 과식하여 [infinitive], 과식하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 과식한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 과식해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 과식해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과식합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 과식했다 [formal, indicative, past], 과식했어 [indicative, informal, past], 과식했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 과식했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 과식하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 과식해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 과식해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과식합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과식했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 과식했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 과식했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 과식했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 과식하자 [formal, hortative], 과식해 [hortative, informal], 과식해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 과식하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 과식해라 [formal, imperative], 과식하여라 [formal, imperative], 과식해 [imperative, informal], 과식해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 과식합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 과식하겠다 [assertive, formal], 과식하겠어 [assertive, informal], 과식하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 과식하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 과식해 [causative, formal], 과식해서 [causative, informal], 과식하여서 [causative, informal], 과식하니 [causative, informal, polite], 과식하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 과식하지만 [contrastive, formal], 과식하는데 [contrastive, informal], 과식하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 과식하고 [conjunctive, formal], 과식하면 [conditional, formal], 과식해야 [conditional, informal], 과식하여야 [conditional, informal], 과식하려고 [formal, motive-form], 과식함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 과식하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 과식했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식한 [determiner, formal, past], 과식하는 [determiner, formal, present], 과식할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 과식하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 과식하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 과식하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과식하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과식하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 과식하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 과식하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 과식하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 과식하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 과식하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 과식하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 과식하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과식하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과식하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과식하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 과식하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 과식하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 과식하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 과식하시라 [formal, imperative], 과식하셔 [imperative, informal], 과식하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 과식하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 과식하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 과식하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 과식하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 과식하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 과식하셔 [causative, formal], 과식하셔서 [causative, informal], 과식하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 과식하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 과식하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 과식하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 과식하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 과식하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 과식하시면 [conditional, formal], 과식하셔야 [conditional, informal], 과식하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 과식하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 과식하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 과식하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과식하신 [determiner, formal, past], 과식하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 과식하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to overeat

Download JSON data for 과식하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "과식(過食)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "overeating",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwasikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식한다",
      "roman": "gwasikhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했다",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했습니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하자",
      "roman": "gwasikhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십시다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해라",
      "roman": "gwasikhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여라",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합시오",
      "roman": "gwasikhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠다",
      "roman": "gwasikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠어",
      "roman": "gwasikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해서",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여서",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니",
      "roman": "gwasikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하지만",
      "roman": "gwasikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하는데",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하더니",
      "roman": "gwasikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하고",
      "roman": "gwasikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하면",
      "roman": "gwasikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해야",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여야",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하려고",
      "roman": "gwasikharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식함",
      "roman": "gwasikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하기",
      "roman": "gwasikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했음",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하였음",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했기",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하였기",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식한",
      "roman": "gwasikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하는",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식할",
      "roman": "gwasikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하신다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시라",
      "roman": "gwasikhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십시오",
      "roman": "gwasikhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔서",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시니",
      "roman": "gwasikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시지만",
      "roman": "gwasikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시는데",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시더니",
      "roman": "gwasikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시고",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시면",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔야",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시려고",
      "roman": "gwasikhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하심",
      "roman": "gwasikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시기",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨음",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨기",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하신",
      "roman": "gwasikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시는",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하실",
      "roman": "gwasikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "과식하다 • (gwasikhada) (infinitive 과식해 or 과식하여, sequential 과식하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-과식하다-ko-verb-A0NAjcp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "overeat",
          "overeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[과(ː)시카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "과식하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "과식(過食)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "overeating",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "과식(過食) (gwasik, “overeating”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwasikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식한다",
      "roman": "gwasikhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했다",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했습니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하자",
      "roman": "gwasikhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십시다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해라",
      "roman": "gwasikhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여라",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식합시오",
      "roman": "gwasikhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠다",
      "roman": "gwasikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠어",
      "roman": "gwasikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해",
      "roman": "gwasikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해서",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여서",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니",
      "roman": "gwasikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하지만",
      "roman": "gwasikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하는데",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하더니",
      "roman": "gwasikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하고",
      "roman": "gwasikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하면",
      "roman": "gwasikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식해야",
      "roman": "gwasikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하여야",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하려고",
      "roman": "gwasikharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식함",
      "roman": "gwasikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하기",
      "roman": "gwasikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했음",
      "roman": "gwasikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하였음",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식했기",
      "roman": "gwasikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하였기",
      "roman": "gwasikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식한",
      "roman": "gwasikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하는",
      "roman": "gwasikhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식할",
      "roman": "gwasikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하신다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시라",
      "roman": "gwasikhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하세요",
      "roman": "gwasikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하십시오",
      "roman": "gwasikhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠어",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔서",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시니",
      "roman": "gwasikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시니까",
      "roman": "gwasikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시지만",
      "roman": "gwasikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시는데",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시더니",
      "roman": "gwasikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시고",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시면",
      "roman": "gwasikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셔야",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시려고",
      "roman": "gwasikhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하심",
      "roman": "gwasikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시기",
      "roman": "gwasikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨음",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하셨기",
      "roman": "gwasikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하신",
      "roman": "gwasikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하시는",
      "roman": "gwasikhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과식하실",
      "roman": "gwasikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "과식하다 • (gwasikhada) (infinitive 과식해 or 과식하여, sequential 과식하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overeat",
          "overeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwa̠(ː)ɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[과(ː)시카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "과식하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.