"공연히" meaning in Korean

See 공연히 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ko̞ŋjʌ̹nʝi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gong'yeonhi [romanization]
Etymology: From 공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|공연(空然)|-히|pos2=adverb deriving suffix|t1=in vain|t2=}} 공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix) Head templates: {{ko-pos|adverb}} 공연히 • (gong'yeonhi)
  1. vainly, in vain, for nothing

Download JSON data for 공연히 meaning in Korean (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공연(空然)",
        "3": "-히",
        "pos2": "adverb deriving suffix",
        "t1": "in vain",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong'yeonhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "공연히 • (gong'yeonhi)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -히",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to struggle in vain",
          "roman": "gong'yeonhi aesseuda",
          "text": "공연히 애쓰다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vainly, in vain, for nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-공연히-ko-adv-Qavs3jky",
      "links": [
        [
          "vainly",
          "vainly"
        ],
        [
          "in vain",
          "in vain"
        ],
        [
          "for nothing",
          "for nothing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ŋjʌ̹nʝi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[공연히]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공연히"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공연(空然)",
        "3": "-히",
        "pos2": "adverb deriving suffix",
        "t1": "in vain",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 공연(空然) (gong'yeon, “in vain”) + 히 (-hi, adverb deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong'yeonhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "공연히 • (gong'yeonhi)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adverbs",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -히",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to struggle in vain",
          "roman": "gong'yeonhi aesseuda",
          "text": "공연히 애쓰다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vainly, in vain, for nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vainly",
          "vainly"
        ],
        [
          "in vain",
          "in vain"
        ],
        [
          "for nothing",
          "for nothing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ŋjʌ̹nʝi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[공연히]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공연히"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.