"공갈하다" meaning in Korean

See 공갈하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈko̞(ː)ŋɡa̠ɾɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|공갈(恐喝)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 공갈하다 • (gonggalhada) (infinitive 공갈해 or 공갈하여, sequential 공갈하니) Forms: gonggalhada [romanization], 공갈해 [infinitive], 공갈하여 [infinitive], 공갈하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 공갈한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 공갈해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 공갈해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공갈합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 공갈했다 [formal, indicative, past], 공갈했어 [indicative, informal, past], 공갈했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 공갈했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 공갈하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 공갈해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 공갈해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공갈합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공갈했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 공갈했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 공갈했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 공갈했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 공갈하자 [formal, hortative], 공갈해 [hortative, informal], 공갈해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 공갈하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 공갈해라 [formal, imperative], 공갈하여라 [formal, imperative], 공갈해 [imperative, informal], 공갈해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 공갈합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 공갈하겠다 [assertive, formal], 공갈하겠어 [assertive, informal], 공갈하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 공갈하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 공갈해 [causative, formal], 공갈해서 [causative, informal], 공갈하여서 [causative, informal], 공갈하니 [causative, informal, polite], 공갈하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 공갈하지만 [contrastive, formal], 공갈하는데 [contrastive, informal], 공갈하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 공갈하고 [conjunctive, formal], 공갈하면 [conditional, formal], 공갈해야 [conditional, informal], 공갈하여야 [conditional, informal], 공갈하려고 [formal, motive-form], 공갈함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 공갈하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 공갈했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈한 [determiner, formal, past], 공갈하는 [determiner, formal, present], 공갈할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 공갈하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 공갈하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 공갈하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공갈하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공갈하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 공갈하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 공갈하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 공갈하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 공갈하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 공갈하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 공갈하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 공갈하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공갈하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공갈하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공갈하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 공갈하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 공갈하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 공갈하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 공갈하시라 [formal, imperative], 공갈하셔 [imperative, informal], 공갈하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 공갈하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 공갈하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 공갈하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 공갈하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 공갈하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 공갈하셔 [causative, formal], 공갈하셔서 [causative, informal], 공갈하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 공갈하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 공갈하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 공갈하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 공갈하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 공갈하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 공갈하시면 [conditional, formal], 공갈하셔야 [conditional, informal], 공갈하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 공갈하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 공갈하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 공갈하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공갈하신 [determiner, formal, past], 공갈하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 공갈하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to threaten Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-공갈하다-ko-verb-osDEqR2T
  2. (law) To blackmail or extort Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-공갈하다-ko-verb--DbmkZ9w Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 32 68 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 18 82 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 14 86 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 11 89 Topics: law

Download JSON data for 공갈하다 meaning in Korean (14.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공갈(恐喝)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gonggalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈한다",
      "roman": "gonggalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했다",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했습니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하자",
      "roman": "gonggalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십시다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해라",
      "roman": "gonggalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여라",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합시오",
      "roman": "gonggalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠다",
      "roman": "gonggalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠어",
      "roman": "gonggalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해서",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여서",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니",
      "roman": "gonggalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하지만",
      "roman": "gonggalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하는데",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하더니",
      "roman": "gonggalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하고",
      "roman": "gonggalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하면",
      "roman": "gonggalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해야",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여야",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하려고",
      "roman": "gonggalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈함",
      "roman": "gonggalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하기",
      "roman": "gonggalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했음",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하였음",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했기",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하였기",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈한",
      "roman": "gonggalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하는",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈할",
      "roman": "gonggalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하신다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시라",
      "roman": "gonggalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십시오",
      "roman": "gonggalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔서",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시니",
      "roman": "gonggalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시지만",
      "roman": "gonggalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시는데",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시더니",
      "roman": "gonggalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시고",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시면",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔야",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시려고",
      "roman": "gonggalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하심",
      "roman": "gonggalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시기",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨음",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨기",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하신",
      "roman": "gonggalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시는",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하실",
      "roman": "gonggalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "공갈하다 • (gonggalhada) (infinitive 공갈해 or 공갈하여, sequential 공갈하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-공갈하다-ko-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ko:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blackmail or extort"
      ],
      "id": "en-공갈하다-ko-verb--DbmkZ9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "blackmail",
          "blackmail"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To blackmail or extort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋɡa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[공(ː)갈하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공갈하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean intransitive verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean transitive verbs",
    "Korean verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공갈(恐喝)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "공갈(恐喝) (gonggal) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gonggalhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈한다",
      "roman": "gonggalhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했다",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했습니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하자",
      "roman": "gonggalhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십시다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해라",
      "roman": "gonggalhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여라",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈합시오",
      "roman": "gonggalhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠다",
      "roman": "gonggalhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠어",
      "roman": "gonggalhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해",
      "roman": "gonggalhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해서",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여서",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니",
      "roman": "gonggalhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하지만",
      "roman": "gonggalhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하는데",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하더니",
      "roman": "gonggalhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하고",
      "roman": "gonggalhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하면",
      "roman": "gonggalhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈해야",
      "roman": "gonggalhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하여야",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하려고",
      "roman": "gonggalharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈함",
      "roman": "gonggalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하기",
      "roman": "gonggalhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했음",
      "roman": "gonggalhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하였음",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈했기",
      "roman": "gonggalhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하였기",
      "roman": "gonggalhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈한",
      "roman": "gonggalhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하는",
      "roman": "gonggalhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈할",
      "roman": "gonggalhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하신다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시라",
      "roman": "gonggalhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하세요",
      "roman": "gonggalhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하십시오",
      "roman": "gonggalhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠어",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔서",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시니",
      "roman": "gonggalhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시니까",
      "roman": "gonggalhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시지만",
      "roman": "gonggalhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시는데",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시더니",
      "roman": "gonggalhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시고",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시면",
      "roman": "gonggalhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셔야",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시려고",
      "roman": "gonggalhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하심",
      "roman": "gonggalhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시기",
      "roman": "gonggalhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨음",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하셨기",
      "roman": "gonggalhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하신",
      "roman": "gonggalhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하시는",
      "roman": "gonggalhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공갈하실",
      "roman": "gonggalhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "공갈하다 • (gonggalhada) (infinitive 공갈해 or 공갈하여, sequential 공갈하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blackmail or extort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "blackmail",
          "blackmail"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To blackmail or extort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋɡa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[공(ː)갈하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공갈하다"
}
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  "trace": ""
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.