See 겨루다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "겨루다",
"3": "kyelwuta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 겨루다 (Yale: kyelwuta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 겨루다 (Yale: kyelwuta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeoruda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룬다",
"roman": "gyeorunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹니다",
"roman": "gyeorumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었다",
"roman": "gyeorueotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어",
"roman": "gyeorueosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어요",
"roman": "gyeorueosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었습니다",
"roman": "gyeorueotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루느냐",
"roman": "gyeoruneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹니까",
"roman": "gyeorumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었느냐",
"roman": "gyeorueonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어",
"roman": "gyeorueosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어요",
"roman": "gyeorueosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었습니까",
"roman": "gyeorueotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루자",
"roman": "gyeoruja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십시다",
"roman": "gyeorusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어라",
"roman": "gyeorueora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄라",
"roman": "gyeorwora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹시오",
"roman": "gyeorupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠다",
"roman": "gyeorugetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠어",
"roman": "gyeorugesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠어요",
"roman": "gyeorugesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠습니다",
"roman": "gyeorugetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어서",
"roman": "gyeorueoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄서",
"roman": "gyeorwoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니",
"roman": "gyeoruni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니까",
"roman": "gyeorunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루지만",
"roman": "gyeorujiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루는데",
"roman": "gyeoruneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루더니",
"roman": "gyeorudeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루고",
"roman": "gyeorugo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루면",
"roman": "gyeorumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어야",
"roman": "gyeorueoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄야",
"roman": "gyeorwoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루려고",
"roman": "gyeoruryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룸",
"roman": "gyeorum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루기",
"roman": "gyeorugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었음",
"roman": "gyeorueosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤘음",
"roman": "gyeorwosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었기",
"roman": "gyeorueotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤘기",
"roman": "gyeorwotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룬",
"roman": "gyeorun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루는",
"roman": "gyeoruneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룰",
"roman": "gyeorul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루신다",
"roman": "gyeorusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십니다",
"roman": "gyeorusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨다",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨습니다",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시느냐",
"roman": "gyeorusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십니까",
"roman": "gyeorusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨느냐",
"roman": "gyeorusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨습니까",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시라",
"roman": "gyeorusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십시오",
"roman": "gyeorusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠다",
"roman": "gyeorusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠어",
"roman": "gyeorusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠어요",
"roman": "gyeorusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠습니다",
"roman": "gyeorusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔서",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시니",
"roman": "gyeorusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시니까",
"roman": "gyeorusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시지만",
"roman": "gyeorusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시는데",
"roman": "gyeorusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시더니",
"roman": "gyeorusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시고",
"roman": "gyeorusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시면",
"roman": "gyeorusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔야",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시려고",
"roman": "gyeorusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루심",
"roman": "gyeorusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시기",
"roman": "gyeorusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨음",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨기",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루신",
"roman": "gyeorusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시는",
"roman": "gyeorusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루실",
"roman": "gyeorusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "겨루다 • (gyeoruda) (infinitive 겨루어 or 겨뤄, sequential 겨루니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gyeorum",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "겨룸"
},
{
"roman": "gyeorugi",
"word": "겨루기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compete (with), to pit (one's skills against)"
],
"id": "en-겨루다-ko-verb-qLqw3q3X",
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to compete (with), to pit (one's skills against)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjʌ̹ɾuda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "겨루다"
},
{
"other": "[겨루다]"
}
],
"word": "겨루다"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gyeorum",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "겨룸"
},
{
"roman": "gyeorugi",
"word": "겨루기"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "겨루다",
"3": "kyelwuta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 겨루다 (Yale: kyelwuta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 겨루다 (Yale: kyelwuta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeoruda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룬다",
"roman": "gyeorunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹니다",
"roman": "gyeorumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었다",
"roman": "gyeorueotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어",
"roman": "gyeorueosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어요",
"roman": "gyeorueosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었습니다",
"roman": "gyeorueotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루느냐",
"roman": "gyeoruneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹니까",
"roman": "gyeorumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었느냐",
"roman": "gyeorueonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어",
"roman": "gyeorueosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었어요",
"roman": "gyeorueosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었습니까",
"roman": "gyeorueotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루자",
"roman": "gyeoruja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십시다",
"roman": "gyeorusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어라",
"roman": "gyeorueora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄라",
"roman": "gyeorwora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어요",
"roman": "gyeorueoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄요",
"roman": "gyeorwoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룹시오",
"roman": "gyeorupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠다",
"roman": "gyeorugetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠어",
"roman": "gyeorugesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠어요",
"roman": "gyeorugesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루겠습니다",
"roman": "gyeorugetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어",
"roman": "gyeorueo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어서",
"roman": "gyeorueoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄서",
"roman": "gyeorwoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니",
"roman": "gyeoruni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루니까",
"roman": "gyeorunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루지만",
"roman": "gyeorujiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루는데",
"roman": "gyeoruneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루더니",
"roman": "gyeorudeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루고",
"roman": "gyeorugo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루면",
"roman": "gyeorumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루어야",
"roman": "gyeorueoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤄야",
"roman": "gyeorwoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루려고",
"roman": "gyeoruryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룸",
"roman": "gyeorum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루기",
"roman": "gyeorugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었음",
"roman": "gyeorueosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤘음",
"roman": "gyeorwosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루었기",
"roman": "gyeorueotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨뤘기",
"roman": "gyeorwotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룬",
"roman": "gyeorun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루는",
"roman": "gyeoruneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "겨룰",
"roman": "gyeorul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루신다",
"roman": "gyeorusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십니다",
"roman": "gyeorusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨다",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨습니다",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시느냐",
"roman": "gyeorusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십니까",
"roman": "gyeorusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨느냐",
"roman": "gyeorusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨어요",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨습니까",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시라",
"roman": "gyeorusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루세요",
"roman": "gyeoruseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루십시오",
"roman": "gyeorusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠다",
"roman": "gyeorusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠어",
"roman": "gyeorusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠어요",
"roman": "gyeorusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시겠습니다",
"roman": "gyeorusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔",
"roman": "gyeorusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔서",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시니",
"roman": "gyeorusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시니까",
"roman": "gyeorusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시지만",
"roman": "gyeorusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시는데",
"roman": "gyeorusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시더니",
"roman": "gyeorusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시고",
"roman": "gyeorusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시면",
"roman": "gyeorusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셔야",
"roman": "gyeorusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시려고",
"roman": "gyeorusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루심",
"roman": "gyeorusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시기",
"roman": "gyeorusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨음",
"roman": "gyeorusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루셨기",
"roman": "gyeorusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루신",
"roman": "gyeorusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루시는",
"roman": "gyeorusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "겨루실",
"roman": "gyeorusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "겨루다 • (gyeoruda) (infinitive 겨루어 or 겨뤄, sequential 겨루니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to compete (with), to pit (one's skills against)"
],
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to compete (with), to pit (one's skills against)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjʌ̹ɾuda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "겨루다"
},
{
"other": "[겨루다]"
}
],
"word": "겨루다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 겨루다 meaning in Korean (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.