"건축하다" meaning in Korean

See 건축하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkɘ(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰukʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|건축(建築)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=construction|t2=to do}} 건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 건축하다 • (geonchukhada) (infinitive 건축해 or 건축하여, sequential 건축하니) Forms: geonchukhada [romanization], 건축해 [infinitive], 건축하여 [infinitive], 건축하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 건축한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 건축해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 건축해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 건축합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 건축했다 [formal, indicative, past], 건축했어 [indicative, informal, past], 건축했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 건축했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 건축하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 건축해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 건축해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 건축합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 건축했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 건축했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 건축했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 건축했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 건축하자 [formal, hortative], 건축해 [hortative, informal], 건축해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 건축하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 건축해라 [formal, imperative], 건축하여라 [formal, imperative], 건축해 [imperative, informal], 건축해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 건축합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 건축하겠다 [assertive, formal], 건축하겠어 [assertive, informal], 건축하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 건축하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 건축해 [causative, formal], 건축해서 [causative, informal], 건축하여서 [causative, informal], 건축하니 [causative, informal, polite], 건축하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 건축하지만 [contrastive, formal], 건축하는데 [contrastive, informal], 건축하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 건축하고 [conjunctive, formal], 건축하면 [conditional, formal], 건축해야 [conditional, informal], 건축하여야 [conditional, informal], 건축하려고 [formal, motive-form], 건축함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 건축하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 건축했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 건축하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 건축했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 건축하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 건축한 [determiner, formal, past], 건축하는 [determiner, formal, present], 건축할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 건축하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 건축하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 건축하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 건축하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 건축하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 건축하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 건축하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 건축하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 건축하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 건축하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 건축하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 건축하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 건축하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 건축하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 건축하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 건축하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 건축하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 건축하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 건축하시라 [imperative, informal], 건축하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 건축하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 건축하십시오 [imperative], 건축하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 건축하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 건축하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 건축하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 건축하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 건축하셔서 [causative, informal], 건축하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 건축하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 건축하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 건축하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 건축하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 건축하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 건축하시면 [conditional, formal], 건축하셔야 [conditional, informal], 건축하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 건축하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 건축하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 건축하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 건축하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 건축하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 건축하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 건축하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to construct
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "건축(建築)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "construction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geonchukhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축한다",
      "roman": "geonchukhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했다",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했습니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하자",
      "roman": "geonchukhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십시다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해라",
      "roman": "geonchukhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여라",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합시오",
      "roman": "geonchukhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠다",
      "roman": "geonchukhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠어",
      "roman": "geonchukhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해서",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여서",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니",
      "roman": "geonchukhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하지만",
      "roman": "geonchukhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하는데",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하더니",
      "roman": "geonchukhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하고",
      "roman": "geonchukhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하면",
      "roman": "geonchukhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해야",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여야",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하려고",
      "roman": "geonchukharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축함",
      "roman": "geonchukham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하기",
      "roman": "geonchukhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했음",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하였음",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했기",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하였기",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축한",
      "roman": "geonchukhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하는",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축할",
      "roman": "geonchukhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하신다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨습니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시라",
      "roman": "geonchukhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십시오",
      "roman": "geonchukhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔서",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시니",
      "roman": "geonchukhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시지만",
      "roman": "geonchukhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시는데",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시더니",
      "roman": "geonchukhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시고",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시면",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔야",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시려고",
      "roman": "geonchukhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하심",
      "roman": "geonchukhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시기",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨음",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨기",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하신",
      "roman": "geonchukhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시는",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하실",
      "roman": "geonchukhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "건축하다 • (geonchukhada) (infinitive 건축해 or 건축하여, sequential 건축하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to construct"
      ],
      "id": "en-건축하다-ko-verb-RV4ki-Sh",
      "links": [
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰukʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "건(ː)추카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[건(ː)추카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "건축하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "건축(建築)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "construction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "건축(建築) (geonchuk, “construction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geonchukhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축한다",
      "roman": "geonchukhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했다",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했습니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하자",
      "roman": "geonchukhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십시다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해라",
      "roman": "geonchukhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여라",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축합시오",
      "roman": "geonchukhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠다",
      "roman": "geonchukhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠어",
      "roman": "geonchukhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하겠습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해",
      "roman": "geonchukhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해서",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여서",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니",
      "roman": "geonchukhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하지만",
      "roman": "geonchukhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하는데",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하더니",
      "roman": "geonchukhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하고",
      "roman": "geonchukhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하면",
      "roman": "geonchukhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축해야",
      "roman": "geonchukhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하여야",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하려고",
      "roman": "geonchukharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축함",
      "roman": "geonchukham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하기",
      "roman": "geonchukhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했음",
      "roman": "geonchukhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하였음",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축했기",
      "roman": "geonchukhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하였기",
      "roman": "geonchukhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축한",
      "roman": "geonchukhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하는",
      "roman": "geonchukhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축할",
      "roman": "geonchukhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하신다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨느냐",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨습니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시라",
      "roman": "geonchukhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하세요",
      "roman": "geonchukhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하십시오",
      "roman": "geonchukhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠어",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠어요",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔서",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시니",
      "roman": "geonchukhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시니까",
      "roman": "geonchukhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시지만",
      "roman": "geonchukhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시는데",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시더니",
      "roman": "geonchukhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시고",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시면",
      "roman": "geonchukhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셔야",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시려고",
      "roman": "geonchukhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하심",
      "roman": "geonchukhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시기",
      "roman": "geonchukhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨음",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하셨기",
      "roman": "geonchukhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하신",
      "roman": "geonchukhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하시는",
      "roman": "geonchukhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건축하실",
      "roman": "geonchukhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "건축하다 • (geonchukhada) (infinitive 건축해 or 건축하여, sequential 건축하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to construct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰukʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "건(ː)추카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[건(ː)추카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "건축하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 건축하다 meaning in Korean (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.