"거짓말" meaning in Korean

See 거짓말 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɘ(ː)d͡ʑinma̠ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geojinmal [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl). Analyzable as 거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|거〯즛〮말〯|kěcús mǎl}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl)., {{com|ko|거짓|말|t1=false|t2=word}} 거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 거짓말 • (geojinmal)
  1. a lie; a false statement Synonyms: 거즛말 (geojeunmal) [Early, Modern] Derived forms: 거짓말하다 (geojinmalhada) (english: to lie)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 거짓말 meaning in Korean (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "거〯즛〮말〯",
        "3": "kěcús mǎl"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "거짓",
        "3": "말",
        "t1": "false",
        "t2": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl). Analyzable as 거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geojinmal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "거짓말 • (geojinmal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "참말"
        },
        {
          "alt": "眞實",
          "word": "진실"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to lie",
          "roman": "geojinmalhada",
          "word": "거짓말하다"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If there is no actual record, it is likely to be a lie.",
          "roman": "Silje girog-i eopseumyeon geojinmaril ganeungseong-i nopda.",
          "text": "실제 기록이 없으면 거짓말일 가능성이 높다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lie; a false statement"
      ],
      "id": "en-거짓말-ko-noun-bu2qfW3n",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "statement",
          "statement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "geojeunmal",
          "tags": [
            "Early",
            "Modern"
          ],
          "word": "거즛말"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)d͡ʑinma̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[거(ː)진말]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거짓말"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to lie",
      "roman": "geojinmalhada",
      "word": "거짓말하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "거〯즛〮말〯",
        "3": "kěcús mǎl"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "거짓",
        "3": "말",
        "t1": "false",
        "t2": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl). Analyzable as 거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geojinmal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "거짓말 • (geojinmal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "참말"
        },
        {
          "alt": "眞實",
          "word": "진실"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound terms",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If there is no actual record, it is likely to be a lie.",
          "roman": "Silje girog-i eopseumyeon geojinmaril ganeungseong-i nopda.",
          "text": "실제 기록이 없으면 거짓말일 가능성이 높다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lie; a false statement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "statement",
          "statement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)d͡ʑinma̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[거(ː)진말]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "geojeunmal",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern"
      ],
      "word": "거즛말"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거짓말"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.