"거북" meaning in Korean

See 거북 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʌ̹buk̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geobuk [romanization], 마리 [counter]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp). Compare the *kep in 껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”), 껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|거붑〮|kèpwúp}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp)., {{m|ko|껍질||skin, bark}} 껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”), {{m|ko|껍데기||shell}} 껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|count=마리}} 거북 • (geobuk) (counter 마리)
  1. tortoise, turtle Wikipedia link: ko:거북 Categories (lifeform): Reptiles Derived forms: 거북목 (geobungmok) (english: text neck), 거북이 (geobugi) (english: tortoise), 돼지코거북 (dwaejikogeobuk) (english: pig-nose turtle)

Download JSON data for 거북 meaning in Korean (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "거붑〮",
        "3": "kèpwúp"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "껍질",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, bark"
      },
      "expansion": "껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "껍데기",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp). Compare the *kep in 껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”), 껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geobuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "거북 • (geobuk) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "ko:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "text neck",
          "roman": "geobungmok",
          "word": "거북목"
        },
        {
          "english": "tortoise",
          "roman": "geobugi",
          "word": "거북이"
        },
        {
          "english": "pig-nose turtle",
          "roman": "dwaejikogeobuk",
          "word": "돼지코거북"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise, turtle"
      ],
      "id": "en-거북-ko-noun-Gv9zLg9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ko:거북"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʌ̹buk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[거북]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거북"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "text neck",
      "roman": "geobungmok",
      "word": "거북목"
    },
    {
      "english": "tortoise",
      "roman": "geobugi",
      "word": "거북이"
    },
    {
      "english": "pig-nose turtle",
      "roman": "dwaejikogeobuk",
      "word": "돼지코거북"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "거붑〮",
        "3": "kèpwúp"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "껍질",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, bark"
      },
      "expansion": "껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "껍데기",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거붑〮 (Yale: kèpwúp). Compare the *kep in 껍질 (kkeopjil, “skin, bark”), 껍데기 (kkeopdegi, “shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geobuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "거북 • (geobuk) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "ko:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise, turtle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ko:거북"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʌ̹buk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[거북]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거북"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.