"거미" meaning in Korean

See 거미 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʌ̹mi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: geomi [romanization], 마리 [counter]
Etymology: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy). Compare Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”). May be ultimately cognate with 검— (geom-, “black”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|gg|거믜〮|kèmúy}} First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy)., {{cog|ja|蜘蛛||spider|tr=kumo}} Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”), {{ko-l|검—|black}} 검— (geom-, “black”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|count=마리}} 거미 • (geomi) (counter 마리)
  1. spider Synonyms: 지주 (alt: 蜘蛛) Derived forms: 거미불가사리 (geomibulgasari) (english: brittle star), 거미줄 (geomijul) (english: spiderweb), 땅거미 (ttanggeomi) (english: purseweb spider), 장님거미 (jangnimgeomi) (english: harvestman), 접시거미 (jeopsigeomi) (english: sheet weaver), 통거미 (tonggeomi) (english: harvestman)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gg",
        "2": "거믜〮",
        "3": "kèmúy"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜘蛛",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spider",
        "tr": "kumo"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "검—",
        "2": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "검— (geom-, “black”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy). Compare Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”). May be ultimately cognate with 검— (geom-, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "거미 • (geomi) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Spiders",
          "orig": "ko:Spiders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "brittle star",
          "roman": "geomibulgasari",
          "translation": "brittle star",
          "word": "거미불가사리"
        },
        {
          "english": "spiderweb",
          "roman": "geomijul",
          "translation": "spiderweb",
          "word": "거미줄"
        },
        {
          "english": "purseweb spider",
          "roman": "ttanggeomi",
          "translation": "purseweb spider",
          "word": "땅거미"
        },
        {
          "english": "harvestman",
          "roman": "jangnimgeomi",
          "translation": "harvestman",
          "word": "장님거미"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheet weaver",
          "roman": "jeopsigeomi",
          "translation": "sheet weaver",
          "word": "접시거미"
        },
        {
          "english": "harvestman",
          "roman": "tonggeomi",
          "translation": "harvestman",
          "word": "통거미"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spider"
      ],
      "id": "en-거미-ko-noun-m~oLUKkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "spider",
          "spider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "蜘蛛",
          "word": "지주"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "거미"
    },
    {
      "other": "[거미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거미"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "brittle star",
      "roman": "geomibulgasari",
      "translation": "brittle star",
      "word": "거미불가사리"
    },
    {
      "english": "spiderweb",
      "roman": "geomijul",
      "translation": "spiderweb",
      "word": "거미줄"
    },
    {
      "english": "purseweb spider",
      "roman": "ttanggeomi",
      "translation": "purseweb spider",
      "word": "땅거미"
    },
    {
      "english": "harvestman",
      "roman": "jangnimgeomi",
      "translation": "harvestman",
      "word": "장님거미"
    },
    {
      "english": "sheet weaver",
      "roman": "jeopsigeomi",
      "translation": "sheet weaver",
      "word": "접시거미"
    },
    {
      "english": "harvestman",
      "roman": "tonggeomi",
      "translation": "harvestman",
      "word": "통거미"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gg",
        "2": "거믜〮",
        "3": "kèmúy"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜘蛛",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spider",
        "tr": "kumo"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "검—",
        "2": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "검— (geom-, “black”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거믜〮 (Yale: kèmúy). Compare Japanese 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”). May be ultimately cognate with 검— (geom-, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마리",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "count": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "거미 • (geomi) (counter 마리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Spiders"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spider",
          "spider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "蜘蛛",
          "word": "지주"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "거미"
    },
    {
      "other": "[거미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거미"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 거미 meaning in Korean (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.