"거들다" meaning in Korean

See 거들다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkɘ(ː)dɯɭda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 거들다 • (geodeulda) (infinitive 거들어, sequential 거드니) Forms: geodeulda [romanization], 거들어 [infinitive], 거드니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 거든다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 거들어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 거들어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 거듭니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 거들었다 [formal, indicative, past], 거들었어 [indicative, informal, past], 거들었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 거들었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 거드느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 거들어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 거들어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 거듭니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 거들었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 거들었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 거들었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 거들었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 거들자 [formal, hortative], 거들어 [hortative, informal], 거들어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 거드십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 거들어라 [formal, imperative], 거들어 [imperative, informal], 거들어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 거듭시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 거들겠다 [assertive, formal], 거들겠어 [assertive, informal], 거들겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 거들겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 거들어 [causative, formal], 거들어서 [causative, informal], 거드니 [causative, informal, polite], 거드니까 [causative, formal, polite], 거들지만 [contrastive, formal], 거드는데 [contrastive, informal], 거들더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 거들고 [conjunctive, formal], 거들면 [conditional, formal], 거들어야 [conditional, informal], 거들려고 [formal, motive-form], 거듦 [formal, noun-from-verb], 거들기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 거들었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 거들었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 거든 [determiner, formal, past], 거드는 [determiner, formal, present], 거들 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 거드신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 거드셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 거드세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 거드셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 거드십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 거드셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 거드셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 거드셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 거드셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 거드시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 거드셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 거드세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 거드셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 거드십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 거드셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 거드셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 거드셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 거드셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 거드시라 [formal, imperative], 거드셔 [imperative, informal], 거드세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 거드십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 거드시겠다 [assertive, formal], 거드시겠어 [assertive, informal], 거드시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 거드시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 거드셔 [causative, formal], 거드셔서 [causative, informal], 거드시니 [causative, informal, polite], 거드시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 거드시지만 [contrastive, formal], 거드시는데 [contrastive, informal], 거드시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 거드시고 [conjunctive, formal], 거드시면 [conditional, formal], 거드셔야 [conditional, informal], 거드시려고 [formal, motive-form], 거드심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 거드시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 거드셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 거드셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 거드신 [determiner, formal, past], 거드시는 [determiner, formal, present], 거드실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to help, to assist, to give a hand
    Sense id: en-거들다-ko-verb-KAeSlRan
  2. (colloquial) to chip in, to interject, to insert (a word) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-거들다-ko-verb-17pdH12O Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 20 80 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 22 78 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geodeulda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거든다",
      "roman": "geodeunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭니다",
      "roman": "geodeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었다",
      "roman": "geodeureotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어",
      "roman": "geodeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어요",
      "roman": "geodeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었습니다",
      "roman": "geodeureotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드느냐",
      "roman": "geodeuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭니까",
      "roman": "geodeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었느냐",
      "roman": "geodeureonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어",
      "roman": "geodeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어요",
      "roman": "geodeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었습니까",
      "roman": "geodeureotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들자",
      "roman": "geodeulja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십시다",
      "roman": "geodeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어라",
      "roman": "geodeureora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭시오",
      "roman": "geodeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠다",
      "roman": "geodeulgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠어",
      "roman": "geodeulgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠어요",
      "roman": "geodeulgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠습니다",
      "roman": "geodeulgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어서",
      "roman": "geodeureoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니",
      "roman": "geodeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니까",
      "roman": "geodeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들지만",
      "roman": "geodeuljiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드는데",
      "roman": "geodeuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들더니",
      "roman": "geodeuldeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들고",
      "roman": "geodeulgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들면",
      "roman": "geodeulmyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어야",
      "roman": "geodeureoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들려고",
      "roman": "geodeullyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듦",
      "roman": "geodeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들기",
      "roman": "geodeulgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었음",
      "roman": "geodeureosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었기",
      "roman": "geodeureotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거든",
      "roman": "geodeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드는",
      "roman": "geodeuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들",
      "roman": "geodeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드신다",
      "roman": "geodeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십니다",
      "roman": "geodeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨다",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨습니다",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시느냐",
      "roman": "geodeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십니까",
      "roman": "geodeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨느냐",
      "roman": "geodeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨습니까",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시라",
      "roman": "geodeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십시오",
      "roman": "geodeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠다",
      "roman": "geodeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠어",
      "roman": "geodeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠어요",
      "roman": "geodeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geodeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔서",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시니",
      "roman": "geodeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시니까",
      "roman": "geodeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시지만",
      "roman": "geodeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시는데",
      "roman": "geodeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시더니",
      "roman": "geodeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시고",
      "roman": "geodeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시면",
      "roman": "geodeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔야",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시려고",
      "roman": "geodeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드심",
      "roman": "geodeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시기",
      "roman": "geodeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨음",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨기",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드신",
      "roman": "geodeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시는",
      "roman": "geodeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드실",
      "roman": "geodeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "거들다 • (geodeulda) (infinitive 거들어, sequential 거드니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to help, to assist, to give a hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-거들다-ko-verb-KAeSlRan",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chip in, to interject, to insert (a word)"
      ],
      "id": "en-거들다-ko-verb-17pdH12O",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip in",
          "chip in"
        ],
        [
          "interject",
          "interject"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chip in, to interject, to insert (a word)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)dɯɭda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "거(ː)들다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[거(ː)들다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거들다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean l-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geodeulda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거든다",
      "roman": "geodeunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭니다",
      "roman": "geodeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었다",
      "roman": "geodeureotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어",
      "roman": "geodeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어요",
      "roman": "geodeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었습니다",
      "roman": "geodeureotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드느냐",
      "roman": "geodeuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭니까",
      "roman": "geodeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었느냐",
      "roman": "geodeureonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어",
      "roman": "geodeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었어요",
      "roman": "geodeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었습니까",
      "roman": "geodeureotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들자",
      "roman": "geodeulja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십시다",
      "roman": "geodeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어라",
      "roman": "geodeureora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어요",
      "roman": "geodeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듭시오",
      "roman": "geodeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠다",
      "roman": "geodeulgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠어",
      "roman": "geodeulgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠어요",
      "roman": "geodeulgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들겠습니다",
      "roman": "geodeulgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어",
      "roman": "geodeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어서",
      "roman": "geodeureoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니",
      "roman": "geodeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드니까",
      "roman": "geodeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들지만",
      "roman": "geodeuljiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드는데",
      "roman": "geodeuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들더니",
      "roman": "geodeuldeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들고",
      "roman": "geodeulgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들면",
      "roman": "geodeulmyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들어야",
      "roman": "geodeureoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들려고",
      "roman": "geodeullyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거듦",
      "roman": "geodeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들기",
      "roman": "geodeulgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었음",
      "roman": "geodeureosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들었기",
      "roman": "geodeureotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거든",
      "roman": "geodeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드는",
      "roman": "geodeuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거들",
      "roman": "geodeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드신다",
      "roman": "geodeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십니다",
      "roman": "geodeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨다",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨습니다",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시느냐",
      "roman": "geodeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십니까",
      "roman": "geodeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨느냐",
      "roman": "geodeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨어요",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨습니까",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시라",
      "roman": "geodeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드세요",
      "roman": "geodeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드십시오",
      "roman": "geodeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠다",
      "roman": "geodeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠어",
      "roman": "geodeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠어요",
      "roman": "geodeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geodeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔",
      "roman": "geodeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔서",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시니",
      "roman": "geodeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시니까",
      "roman": "geodeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시지만",
      "roman": "geodeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시는데",
      "roman": "geodeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시더니",
      "roman": "geodeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시고",
      "roman": "geodeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시면",
      "roman": "geodeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셔야",
      "roman": "geodeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시려고",
      "roman": "geodeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드심",
      "roman": "geodeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시기",
      "roman": "geodeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨음",
      "roman": "geodeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드셨기",
      "roman": "geodeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드신",
      "roman": "geodeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드시는",
      "roman": "geodeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거드실",
      "roman": "geodeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "거들다 • (geodeulda) (infinitive 거들어, sequential 거드니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to help, to assist, to give a hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "assist",
          "assist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chip in, to interject, to insert (a word)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip in",
          "chip in"
        ],
        [
          "interject",
          "interject"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chip in, to interject, to insert (a word)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɘ(ː)dɯɭda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "거(ː)들다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[거(ː)들다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "거들다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 거들다 meaning in Korean (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.