"개척하다" meaning in Korean

See 개척하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɛt͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ke̞t͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|개척(開拓)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 개척하다 • (gaecheokhada) (infinitive 개척해 or 개척하여, sequential 개척하니) Forms: gaecheokhada [romanization], 개척해 [infinitive], 개척하여 [infinitive], 개척하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 개척한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 개척해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 개척해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 개척합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 개척했다 [formal, indicative, past], 개척했어 [indicative, informal, past], 개척했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 개척했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 개척하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 개척해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 개척해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 개척합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 개척했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 개척했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 개척했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 개척했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 개척하자 [formal, hortative], 개척해 [hortative, informal], 개척해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 개척하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 개척해라 [formal, imperative], 개척하여라 [formal, imperative], 개척해 [imperative, informal], 개척해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 개척합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 개척하겠다 [assertive, formal], 개척하겠어 [assertive, informal], 개척하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 개척하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 개척해 [causative, formal], 개척해서 [causative, informal], 개척하여서 [causative, informal], 개척하니 [causative, informal, polite], 개척하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 개척하지만 [contrastive, formal], 개척하는데 [contrastive, informal], 개척하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 개척하고 [conjunctive, formal], 개척하면 [conditional, formal], 개척해야 [conditional, informal], 개척하여야 [conditional, informal], 개척하려고 [formal, motive-form], 개척함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 개척하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 개척했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척한 [determiner, formal, past], 개척하는 [determiner, formal, present], 개척할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 개척하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 개척하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 개척하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 개척하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 개척하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 개척하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 개척하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 개척하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 개척하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 개척하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 개척하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 개척하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 개척하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 개척하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 개척하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 개척하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 개척하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 개척하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 개척하시라 [formal, imperative], 개척하셔 [imperative, informal], 개척하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 개척하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 개척하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 개척하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 개척하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 개척하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 개척하셔 [causative, formal], 개척하셔서 [causative, informal], 개척하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 개척하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 개척하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 개척하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 개척하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 개척하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 개척하시면 [conditional, formal], 개척하셔야 [conditional, informal], 개척하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 개척하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 개척하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 개척하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 개척하신 [determiner, formal, past], 개척하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 개척하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to reclaim, to cultivate, to develop
    Sense id: en-개척하다-ko-verb-Pujlztxm Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 59 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 80 20 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35
  2. to explore
    Sense id: en-개척하다-ko-verb-ZY13AgOV
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "개척(開拓)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaecheokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척한다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했습니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하자",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십시다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합시오",
      "roman": "gaecheokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하지만",
      "roman": "gaecheokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하는데",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하더니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하면",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하려고",
      "roman": "gaecheokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척함",
      "roman": "gaecheokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하였음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하였기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척한",
      "roman": "gaecheokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하는",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척할",
      "roman": "gaecheokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하신다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십시오",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시지만",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시는데",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시더니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시면",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시려고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하심",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하신",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시는",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하실",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "개척하다 • (gaecheokhada) (infinitive 개척해 or 개척하여, sequential 개척하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reclaim, to cultivate, to develop"
      ],
      "id": "en-개척하다-ko-verb-Pujlztxm",
      "links": [
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explore"
      ],
      "id": "en-개척하다-ko-verb-ZY13AgOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛt͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "개처카다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "게처카다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "개척하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "개척(開拓)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "개척(開拓) (gaecheok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaecheokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척한다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했습니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하자",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십시다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척합시오",
      "roman": "gaecheokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해",
      "roman": "gaecheokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하지만",
      "roman": "gaecheokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하는데",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하더니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하면",
      "roman": "gaecheokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척해야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하여야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하려고",
      "roman": "gaecheokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척함",
      "roman": "gaecheokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하였음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척했기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하였기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척한",
      "roman": "gaecheokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하는",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척할",
      "roman": "gaecheokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하신다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시라",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하세요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하십시오",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠어",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔서",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시니까",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시지만",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시는데",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시더니",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시면",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셔야",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시려고",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하심",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨음",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하셨기",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하신",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하시는",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개척하실",
      "roman": "gaecheokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "개척하다 • (gaecheokhada) (infinitive 개척해 or 개척하여, sequential 개척하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reclaim, to cultivate, to develop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛt͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞t͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "개처카다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "게처카다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "개척하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 개척하다 meaning in Korean (13.7kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.