"감소하다" meaning in Korean

See 감소하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠msʰo̞ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|감소(減少)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 감소하다 • (gamsohada) (infinitive 감소해 or 감소하여, sequential 감소하니) Forms: gamsohada [romanization], 감소해 [infinitive], 감소하여 [infinitive], 감소하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 감소한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 감소해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 감소해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 감소합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 감소했다 [formal, indicative, past], 감소했어 [indicative, informal, past], 감소했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 감소했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 감소하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 감소해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 감소해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 감소합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 감소했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 감소했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 감소했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 감소했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 감소하자 [formal, hortative], 감소해 [hortative, informal], 감소해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 감소하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 감소해라 [formal, imperative], 감소하여라 [formal, imperative], 감소해 [imperative, informal], 감소해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 감소합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 감소하겠다 [assertive, formal], 감소하겠어 [assertive, informal], 감소하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 감소하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 감소해 [causative, formal], 감소해서 [causative, informal], 감소하여서 [causative, informal], 감소하니 [causative, informal, polite], 감소하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 감소하지만 [contrastive, formal], 감소하는데 [contrastive, informal], 감소하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 감소하고 [conjunctive, formal], 감소하면 [conditional, formal], 감소해야 [conditional, informal], 감소하여야 [conditional, informal], 감소하려고 [formal, motive-form], 감소함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 감소하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 감소했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소한 [determiner, formal, past], 감소하는 [determiner, formal, present], 감소할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 감소하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 감소하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 감소하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 감소하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 감소하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 감소하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 감소하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 감소하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 감소하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 감소하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 감소하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 감소하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 감소하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 감소하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 감소하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 감소하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 감소하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 감소하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 감소하시라 [formal, imperative], 감소하셔 [imperative, informal], 감소하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 감소하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 감소하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 감소하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 감소하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 감소하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 감소하셔 [causative, formal], 감소하셔서 [causative, informal], 감소하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 감소하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 감소하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 감소하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 감소하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 감소하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 감소하시면 [conditional, formal], 감소하셔야 [conditional, informal], 감소하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 감소하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 감소하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 감소하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 감소하신 [determiner, formal, past], 감소하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 감소하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to reduce, to decrease, to come down, to lessen
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "감소(減少)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gamsohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소한다",
      "roman": "gamsohanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합니다",
      "roman": "gamsohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했다",
      "roman": "gamsohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어요",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합니까",
      "roman": "gamsohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어요",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했습니까",
      "roman": "gamsohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하자",
      "roman": "gamsohaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십시다",
      "roman": "gamsohasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해라",
      "roman": "gamsohaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여라",
      "roman": "gamsohayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합시오",
      "roman": "gamsohapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠다",
      "roman": "gamsohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠어",
      "roman": "gamsohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠어요",
      "roman": "gamsohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해서",
      "roman": "gamsohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여서",
      "roman": "gamsohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니",
      "roman": "gamsohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니까",
      "roman": "gamsohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하지만",
      "roman": "gamsohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하는데",
      "roman": "gamsohaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하더니",
      "roman": "gamsohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하고",
      "roman": "gamsohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하면",
      "roman": "gamsohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해야",
      "roman": "gamsohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여야",
      "roman": "gamsohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하려고",
      "roman": "gamsoharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소함",
      "roman": "gamsoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하기",
      "roman": "gamsohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했음",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하였음",
      "roman": "gamsohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했기",
      "roman": "gamsohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하였기",
      "roman": "gamsohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소한",
      "roman": "gamsohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하는",
      "roman": "gamsohaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소할",
      "roman": "gamsohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하신다",
      "roman": "gamsohasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨다",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시라",
      "roman": "gamsohasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십시오",
      "roman": "gamsohasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠다",
      "roman": "gamsohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠어",
      "roman": "gamsohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔서",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시니",
      "roman": "gamsohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시지만",
      "roman": "gamsohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시는데",
      "roman": "gamsohasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시더니",
      "roman": "gamsohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시고",
      "roman": "gamsohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시면",
      "roman": "gamsohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔야",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시려고",
      "roman": "gamsohasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하심",
      "roman": "gamsohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시기",
      "roman": "gamsohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨음",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨기",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하신",
      "roman": "gamsohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시는",
      "roman": "gamsohasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하실",
      "roman": "gamsohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "감소하다 • (gamsohada) (infinitive 감소해 or 감소하여, sequential 감소하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce, to decrease, to come down, to lessen"
      ],
      "id": "en-감소하다-ko-verb-oZ-XYGid",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠msʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "감소하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[감소하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "감소하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "감소(減少)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "감소(減少) (gamso) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gamsohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소한다",
      "roman": "gamsohanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합니다",
      "roman": "gamsohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했다",
      "roman": "gamsohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어요",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합니까",
      "roman": "gamsohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했어요",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했습니까",
      "roman": "gamsohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하자",
      "roman": "gamsohaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십시다",
      "roman": "gamsohasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해라",
      "roman": "gamsohaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여라",
      "roman": "gamsohayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해요",
      "roman": "gamsohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소합시오",
      "roman": "gamsohapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠다",
      "roman": "gamsohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠어",
      "roman": "gamsohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠어요",
      "roman": "gamsohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해",
      "roman": "gamsohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해서",
      "roman": "gamsohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여서",
      "roman": "gamsohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니",
      "roman": "gamsohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하니까",
      "roman": "gamsohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하지만",
      "roman": "gamsohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하는데",
      "roman": "gamsohaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하더니",
      "roman": "gamsohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하고",
      "roman": "gamsohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하면",
      "roman": "gamsohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소해야",
      "roman": "gamsohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하여야",
      "roman": "gamsohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하려고",
      "roman": "gamsoharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소함",
      "roman": "gamsoham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하기",
      "roman": "gamsohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했음",
      "roman": "gamsohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하였음",
      "roman": "gamsohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소했기",
      "roman": "gamsohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하였기",
      "roman": "gamsohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소한",
      "roman": "gamsohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하는",
      "roman": "gamsohaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소할",
      "roman": "gamsohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하신다",
      "roman": "gamsohasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨다",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시라",
      "roman": "gamsohasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하세요",
      "roman": "gamsohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하십시오",
      "roman": "gamsohasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠다",
      "roman": "gamsohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠어",
      "roman": "gamsohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gamsohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gamsohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔서",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시니",
      "roman": "gamsohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시니까",
      "roman": "gamsohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시지만",
      "roman": "gamsohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시는데",
      "roman": "gamsohasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시더니",
      "roman": "gamsohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시고",
      "roman": "gamsohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시면",
      "roman": "gamsohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셔야",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시려고",
      "roman": "gamsohasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하심",
      "roman": "gamsohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시기",
      "roman": "gamsohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨음",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하셨기",
      "roman": "gamsohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하신",
      "roman": "gamsohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하시는",
      "roman": "gamsohasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감소하실",
      "roman": "gamsohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "감소하다 • (gamsohada) (infinitive 감소해 or 감소하여, sequential 감소하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce, to decrease, to come down, to lessen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠msʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "감소하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[감소하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "감소하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 감소하다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.