"갈아타다" meaning in Korean

See 갈아타다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠tʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”). Compare Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”). Etymology templates: {{m|ko|갈다|갈-|t=to change}} 갈 (gal-, “to change”), {{m|ko|-아|pos=infinitive suffix}} 아 (-a, infinitive suffix), {{m|ko|타다|pos=|t=to ride}} 타다 (tada, “to ride”), {{ko-compound-verb|갈|to change|타다|to ride|yanginf=y}} 갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”)., {{ncog|ja|乗り換える|lit=to ride + to change}} Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 갈아타다 • (garatada) (infinitive 갈아타, sequential 갈아타니) Forms: garatada [romanization], 갈아타 [infinitive], 갈아타니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 갈아탄다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갈아타 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갈아타요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아탑니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갈아탔다 [formal, indicative, past], 갈아탔어 [indicative, informal, past], 갈아탔어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갈아탔습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갈아타느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아타 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아타요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아탑니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아탔느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갈아탔어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갈아탔어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아탔습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아타자 [formal, hortative], 갈아타 [hortative, informal], 갈아타요 [hortative, informal, polite], 갈아타십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 갈아타라 [formal, imperative], 갈아타 [imperative, informal], 갈아타요 [imperative, informal, polite], 갈아탑시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 갈아타겠다 [assertive, formal], 갈아타겠어 [assertive, informal], 갈아타겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갈아타겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갈아타 [causative, formal], 갈아타서 [causative, informal], 갈아타니 [causative, informal, polite], 갈아타니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갈아타지만 [contrastive, formal], 갈아타는데 [contrastive, informal], 갈아타더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갈아타고 [conjunctive, formal], 갈아타면 [conditional, formal], 갈아타야 [conditional, informal], 갈아타려고 [formal, motive-form], 갈아탐 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갈아타기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갈아탔음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아탔기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아탄 [determiner, formal, past], 갈아타는 [determiner, formal, present], 갈아탈 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 갈아타신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갈아타셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갈아타세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아타셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아타십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갈아타셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 갈아타셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 갈아타셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갈아타셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갈아타시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아타셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아타세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아타셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아타십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아타셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갈아타셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갈아타셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아타셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아타시라 [formal, imperative], 갈아타셔 [imperative, informal], 갈아타세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 갈아타십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 갈아타시겠다 [assertive, formal], 갈아타시겠어 [assertive, informal], 갈아타시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갈아타시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갈아타셔 [causative, formal], 갈아타셔서 [causative, informal], 갈아타시니 [causative, informal, polite], 갈아타시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갈아타시지만 [contrastive, formal], 갈아타시는데 [contrastive, informal], 갈아타시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갈아타시고 [conjunctive, formal], 갈아타시면 [conditional, formal], 갈아타셔야 [conditional, informal], 갈아타시려고 [formal, motive-form], 갈아타심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갈아타시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갈아타셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아타셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아타신 [determiner, formal, past], 갈아타시는 [determiner, formal, present], 갈아타실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (transport) to change to, to transfer to Categories (topical): Transport Synonyms: 환승(換乘)하다

Download JSON data for 갈아타다 meaning in Korean (13.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈다",
        "3": "갈-",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-아",
        "pos": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "아 (-a, infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "타다",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "타다 (tada, “to ride”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갈",
        "2": "to change",
        "3": "타다",
        "4": "to ride",
        "yanginf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”).",
      "name": "ko-compound-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乗り換える",
        "lit": "to ride + to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”). Compare Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garatada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탄다",
      "roman": "garatanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑니다",
      "roman": "garatamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔다",
      "roman": "garatatda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어",
      "roman": "garatasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어요",
      "roman": "garatasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔습니다",
      "roman": "garatatseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타느냐",
      "roman": "garataneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑니까",
      "roman": "garatamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔느냐",
      "roman": "garatanneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어",
      "roman": "garatasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어요",
      "roman": "garatasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔습니까",
      "roman": "garatatseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타자",
      "roman": "garataja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십시다",
      "roman": "garatasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타라",
      "roman": "garatara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑시오",
      "roman": "garatapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠다",
      "roman": "garatagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠어",
      "roman": "garatagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠어요",
      "roman": "garatagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠습니다",
      "roman": "garatagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타서",
      "roman": "garataseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니",
      "roman": "garatani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니까",
      "roman": "garatanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타지만",
      "roman": "garatajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타는데",
      "roman": "garataneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타더니",
      "roman": "garatadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타고",
      "roman": "garatago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타면",
      "roman": "garatamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타야",
      "roman": "garataya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타려고",
      "roman": "garataryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탐",
      "roman": "garatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타기",
      "roman": "garatagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔음",
      "roman": "garatasseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔기",
      "roman": "garatatgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탄",
      "roman": "garatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타는",
      "roman": "garataneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탈",
      "roman": "garatal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타신다",
      "roman": "garatasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔요",
      "roman": "garatasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십니다",
      "roman": "garatasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨다",
      "roman": "garatasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어요",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨습니다",
      "roman": "garatasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시느냐",
      "roman": "garatasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔요",
      "roman": "garatasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십니까",
      "roman": "garatasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨느냐",
      "roman": "garatasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어요",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨습니까",
      "roman": "garatasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시라",
      "roman": "garatasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십시오",
      "roman": "garatasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠다",
      "roman": "garatasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠어",
      "roman": "garatasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠어요",
      "roman": "garatasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garatasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔서",
      "roman": "garatasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시니",
      "roman": "garatasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시니까",
      "roman": "garatasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시지만",
      "roman": "garatasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시는데",
      "roman": "garatasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시더니",
      "roman": "garatasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시고",
      "roman": "garatasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시면",
      "roman": "garatasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔야",
      "roman": "garatasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시려고",
      "roman": "garatasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타심",
      "roman": "garatasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시기",
      "roman": "garatasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨음",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨기",
      "roman": "garatasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타신",
      "roman": "garatasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시는",
      "roman": "garatasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타실",
      "roman": "garatasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갈아타다 • (garatada) (infinitive 갈아타, sequential 갈아타니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean verbs compounded by -어/아",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "ko:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change to, to transfer to"
      ],
      "id": "en-갈아타다-ko-verb-NFs4fDYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) to change to, to transfer to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "환승(換乘)하다"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠tʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가라타다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갈아타다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈다",
        "3": "갈-",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-아",
        "pos": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "아 (-a, infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "타다",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "to ride"
      },
      "expansion": "타다 (tada, “to ride”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갈",
        "2": "to change",
        "3": "타다",
        "4": "to ride",
        "yanginf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”).",
      "name": "ko-compound-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乗り換える",
        "lit": "to ride + to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갈 (gal-, “to change”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 타다 (tada, “to ride”). Compare Japanese 乗り換える (literally “to ride + to change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garatada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탄다",
      "roman": "garatanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑니다",
      "roman": "garatamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔다",
      "roman": "garatatda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어",
      "roman": "garatasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어요",
      "roman": "garatasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔습니다",
      "roman": "garatatseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타느냐",
      "roman": "garataneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑니까",
      "roman": "garatamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔느냐",
      "roman": "garatanneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어",
      "roman": "garatasseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔어요",
      "roman": "garatasseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔습니까",
      "roman": "garatatseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타자",
      "roman": "garataja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십시다",
      "roman": "garatasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타라",
      "roman": "garatara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타요",
      "roman": "garatayo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탑시오",
      "roman": "garatapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠다",
      "roman": "garatagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠어",
      "roman": "garatagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠어요",
      "roman": "garatagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타겠습니다",
      "roman": "garatagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타",
      "roman": "garata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타서",
      "roman": "garataseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니",
      "roman": "garatani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타니까",
      "roman": "garatanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타지만",
      "roman": "garatajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타는데",
      "roman": "garataneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타더니",
      "roman": "garatadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타고",
      "roman": "garatago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타면",
      "roman": "garatamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타야",
      "roman": "garataya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타려고",
      "roman": "garataryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탐",
      "roman": "garatam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타기",
      "roman": "garatagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔음",
      "roman": "garatasseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탔기",
      "roman": "garatatgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탄",
      "roman": "garatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타는",
      "roman": "garataneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아탈",
      "roman": "garatal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타신다",
      "roman": "garatasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔요",
      "roman": "garatasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십니다",
      "roman": "garatasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨다",
      "roman": "garatasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어요",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨습니다",
      "roman": "garatasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시느냐",
      "roman": "garatasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔요",
      "roman": "garatasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십니까",
      "roman": "garatasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨느냐",
      "roman": "garatasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨어요",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨습니까",
      "roman": "garatasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시라",
      "roman": "garatasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타세요",
      "roman": "garataseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타십시오",
      "roman": "garatasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠다",
      "roman": "garatasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠어",
      "roman": "garatasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠어요",
      "roman": "garatasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garatasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔",
      "roman": "garatasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔서",
      "roman": "garatasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시니",
      "roman": "garatasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시니까",
      "roman": "garatasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시지만",
      "roman": "garatasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시는데",
      "roman": "garatasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시더니",
      "roman": "garatasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시고",
      "roman": "garatasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시면",
      "roman": "garatasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셔야",
      "roman": "garatasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시려고",
      "roman": "garatasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타심",
      "roman": "garatasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시기",
      "roman": "garatasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨음",
      "roman": "garatasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타셨기",
      "roman": "garatasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타신",
      "roman": "garatasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타시는",
      "roman": "garatasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아타실",
      "roman": "garatasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갈아타다 • (garatada) (infinitive 갈아타, sequential 갈아타니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound verbs",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Korean verbs compounded by -어/아",
        "ko:Transport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change to, to transfer to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) to change to, to transfer to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "환승(換乘)하다"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠tʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가라타다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갈아타다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.