"갈아대다" meaning in Korean

See 갈아대다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠dɛda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ka̠ɾa̠de̞da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”). Etymology templates: {{ko-compound-verb|갈|to replace|대다|to repeat|yanginf=y}} 갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”). Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 갈아대다 • (garadaeda) (infinitive 갈아대 or 갈아대어, sequential 갈아대니) Forms: garadaeda [romanization], 갈아대 [infinitive], 갈아대어 [infinitive], 갈아대니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 갈아댄다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갈아대 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갈아대요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아대어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아댑니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갈아댔다 [formal, indicative, past], 갈아댔어 [indicative, informal, past], 갈아댔어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갈아댔습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갈아대느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아대 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아대요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아대어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아댑니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아댔느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갈아댔어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갈아댔어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아댔습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아대자 [formal, hortative], 갈아대 [hortative, informal], 갈아대요 [hortative, informal, polite], 갈아대어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 갈아대십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 갈아대라 [formal, imperative], 갈아대어라 [formal, imperative], 갈아대 [imperative, informal], 갈아대요 [imperative, informal, polite], 갈아대어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 갈아댑시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 갈아대겠다 [assertive, formal], 갈아대겠어 [assertive, informal], 갈아대겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갈아대겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갈아대 [causative, formal], 갈아대서 [causative, informal], 갈아대어서 [causative, informal], 갈아대니 [causative, informal, polite], 갈아대니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갈아대지만 [contrastive, formal], 갈아대는데 [contrastive, informal], 갈아대더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갈아대고 [conjunctive, formal], 갈아대면 [conditional, formal], 갈아대야 [conditional, informal], 갈아대어야 [conditional, informal], 갈아대려고 [formal, motive-form], 갈아댐 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갈아대기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갈아댔음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아대었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아댔기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아대었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아댄 [determiner, formal, past], 갈아대는 [determiner, formal, present], 갈아댈 [determiner, formal, future], no-table-tags [table-tags], 갈아대신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 갈아대셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 갈아대세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아대셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 갈아대십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 갈아대셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 갈아대셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 갈아대셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 갈아대셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 갈아대시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아대셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 갈아대세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아대셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아대십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 갈아대셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 갈아대셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 갈아대셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아대셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 갈아대시라 [formal, imperative], 갈아대셔 [imperative, informal], 갈아대세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 갈아대십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 갈아대시겠다 [assertive, formal], 갈아대시겠어 [assertive, informal], 갈아대시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 갈아대시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 갈아대셔 [causative, formal], 갈아대셔서 [causative, informal], 갈아대시니 [causative, informal, polite], 갈아대시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 갈아대시지만 [contrastive, formal], 갈아대시는데 [contrastive, informal], 갈아대시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 갈아대시고 [conjunctive, formal], 갈아대시면 [conditional, formal], 갈아대셔야 [conditional, informal], 갈아대시려고 [formal, motive-form], 갈아대심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 갈아대시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 갈아대셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아대셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 갈아대신 [determiner, formal, past], 갈아대시는 [determiner, formal, present], 갈아대실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (transitive) to replace, to renew (for something that is continuously replaced) Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갈",
        "2": "to replace",
        "3": "대다",
        "4": "to repeat",
        "yanginf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”).",
      "name": "ko-compound-verb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garadaeda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댄다",
      "roman": "garadaenda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑니다",
      "roman": "garadaemnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔다",
      "roman": "garadaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어",
      "roman": "garadaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어요",
      "roman": "garadaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔습니다",
      "roman": "garadaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대느냐",
      "roman": "garadaeneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑니까",
      "roman": "garadaemnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔느냐",
      "roman": "garadaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어",
      "roman": "garadaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어요",
      "roman": "garadaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔습니까",
      "roman": "garadaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대자",
      "roman": "garadaeja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십시다",
      "roman": "garadaesipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대라",
      "roman": "garadaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어라",
      "roman": "garadaeeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑시오",
      "roman": "garadaepsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠다",
      "roman": "garadaegetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠어",
      "roman": "garadaegesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠어요",
      "roman": "garadaegesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠습니다",
      "roman": "garadaegetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대서",
      "roman": "garadaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어서",
      "roman": "garadaeeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니",
      "roman": "garadaeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니까",
      "roman": "garadaenikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대지만",
      "roman": "garadaejiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대는데",
      "roman": "garadaeneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대더니",
      "roman": "garadaedeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대고",
      "roman": "garadaego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대면",
      "roman": "garadaemyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대야",
      "roman": "garadaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어야",
      "roman": "garadaeeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대려고",
      "roman": "garadaeryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댐",
      "roman": "garadaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대기",
      "roman": "garadaegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔음",
      "roman": "garadaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대었음",
      "roman": "garadaeeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔기",
      "roman": "garadaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대었기",
      "roman": "garadaeeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댄",
      "roman": "garadaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대는",
      "roman": "garadaeneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댈",
      "roman": "garadael",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대신다",
      "roman": "garadaesinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십니다",
      "roman": "garadaesimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨다",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨습니다",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시느냐",
      "roman": "garadaesineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십니까",
      "roman": "garadaesimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨느냐",
      "roman": "garadaesyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨습니까",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시라",
      "roman": "garadaesira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십시오",
      "roman": "garadaesipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠다",
      "roman": "garadaesigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠어",
      "roman": "garadaesigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠어요",
      "roman": "garadaesigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garadaesigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔서",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시니",
      "roman": "garadaesini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시니까",
      "roman": "garadaesinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시지만",
      "roman": "garadaesijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시는데",
      "roman": "garadaesineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시더니",
      "roman": "garadaesideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시고",
      "roman": "garadaesigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시면",
      "roman": "garadaesimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔야",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시려고",
      "roman": "garadaesiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대심",
      "roman": "garadaesim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시기",
      "roman": "garadaesigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨음",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨기",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대신",
      "roman": "garadaesin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시는",
      "roman": "garadaesineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대실",
      "roman": "garadaesil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갈아대다 • (garadaeda) (infinitive 갈아대 or 갈아대어, sequential 갈아대니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean verbs compounded by -어/아",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "그는 닳아진 신발창을 갈아댔다. ― Geu-neun darajin sinbalchang-eul garadaetda. ― He resoled his worn-out shoesoles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to replace, to renew (for something that is continuously replaced)"
      ],
      "id": "en-갈아대다-ko-verb-jWOfDqft",
      "links": [
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to replace, to renew (for something that is continuously replaced)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠dɛda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠de̞da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라대다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라데다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갈아대다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갈",
        "2": "to replace",
        "3": "대다",
        "4": "to repeat",
        "yanginf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”).",
      "name": "ko-compound-verb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "갈 (gal-, “to replace”)+ 아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 대다 (daeda, “to repeat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garadaeda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댄다",
      "roman": "garadaenda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑니다",
      "roman": "garadaemnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔다",
      "roman": "garadaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어",
      "roman": "garadaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어요",
      "roman": "garadaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔습니다",
      "roman": "garadaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대느냐",
      "roman": "garadaeneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑니까",
      "roman": "garadaemnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔느냐",
      "roman": "garadaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어",
      "roman": "garadaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔어요",
      "roman": "garadaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔습니까",
      "roman": "garadaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대자",
      "roman": "garadaeja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십시다",
      "roman": "garadaesipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대라",
      "roman": "garadaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어라",
      "roman": "garadaeeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대요",
      "roman": "garadaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어요",
      "roman": "garadaeeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댑시오",
      "roman": "garadaepsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠다",
      "roman": "garadaegetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠어",
      "roman": "garadaegesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠어요",
      "roman": "garadaegesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대겠습니다",
      "roman": "garadaegetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대",
      "roman": "garadae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대서",
      "roman": "garadaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어서",
      "roman": "garadaeeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니",
      "roman": "garadaeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대니까",
      "roman": "garadaenikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대지만",
      "roman": "garadaejiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대는데",
      "roman": "garadaeneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대더니",
      "roman": "garadaedeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대고",
      "roman": "garadaego",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대면",
      "roman": "garadaemyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대야",
      "roman": "garadaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대어야",
      "roman": "garadaeeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대려고",
      "roman": "garadaeryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댐",
      "roman": "garadaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대기",
      "roman": "garadaegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔음",
      "roman": "garadaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대었음",
      "roman": "garadaeeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댔기",
      "roman": "garadaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대었기",
      "roman": "garadaeeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댄",
      "roman": "garadaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대는",
      "roman": "garadaeneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아댈",
      "roman": "garadael",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대신다",
      "roman": "garadaesinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십니다",
      "roman": "garadaesimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨다",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨습니다",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시느냐",
      "roman": "garadaesineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십니까",
      "roman": "garadaesimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨느냐",
      "roman": "garadaesyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨어요",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨습니까",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시라",
      "roman": "garadaesira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대세요",
      "roman": "garadaeseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대십시오",
      "roman": "garadaesipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠다",
      "roman": "garadaesigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠어",
      "roman": "garadaesigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠어요",
      "roman": "garadaesigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시겠습니다",
      "roman": "garadaesigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔",
      "roman": "garadaesyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔서",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시니",
      "roman": "garadaesini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시니까",
      "roman": "garadaesinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시지만",
      "roman": "garadaesijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시는데",
      "roman": "garadaesineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시더니",
      "roman": "garadaesideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시고",
      "roman": "garadaesigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시면",
      "roman": "garadaesimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셔야",
      "roman": "garadaesyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시려고",
      "roman": "garadaesiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대심",
      "roman": "garadaesim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시기",
      "roman": "garadaesigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨음",
      "roman": "garadaesyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대셨기",
      "roman": "garadaesyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대신",
      "roman": "garadaesin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대시는",
      "roman": "garadaesineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갈아대실",
      "roman": "garadaesil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "갈아대다 • (garadaeda) (infinitive 갈아대 or 갈아대어, sequential 갈아대니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound verbs",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Korean verbs compounded by -어/아",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "그는 닳아진 신발창을 갈아댔다. ― Geu-neun darajin sinbalchang-eul garadaetda. ― He resoled his worn-out shoesoles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to replace, to renew (for something that is continuously replaced)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to replace, to renew (for something that is continuously replaced)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠dɛda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠de̞da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라대다"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가라데다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "갈아대다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 갈아대다 meaning in Korean (14.2kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.