See 갈기다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bb",
"2": "ᄀᆞᆯ기다",
"3": "kolki-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ기다 (Yale: kolki-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ기다 (Yale: kolki-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "갈긴다",
"roman": "galginda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁니다",
"roman": "galgimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼다",
"roman": "galgyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어",
"roman": "galgyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어요",
"roman": "galgyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼습니다",
"roman": "galgyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기느냐",
"roman": "galgineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁니까",
"roman": "galgimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼느냐",
"roman": "galgyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어",
"roman": "galgyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어요",
"roman": "galgyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼습니까",
"roman": "galgyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기자",
"roman": "galgija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십시다",
"roman": "galgisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨라",
"roman": "galgyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어라",
"roman": "galgieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁시오",
"roman": "galgipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠다",
"roman": "galgigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠어",
"roman": "galgigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠어요",
"roman": "galgigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠습니다",
"roman": "galgigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨서",
"roman": "galgyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어서",
"roman": "galgieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니",
"roman": "galgini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니까",
"roman": "galginikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기지만",
"roman": "galgijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기는데",
"roman": "galgineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기더니",
"roman": "galgideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기고",
"roman": "galgigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기면",
"roman": "galgimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨야",
"roman": "galgyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어야",
"roman": "galgieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기려고",
"roman": "galgiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "갈김",
"roman": "galgim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기기",
"roman": "galgigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼음",
"roman": "galgyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기었음",
"roman": "galgieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼기",
"roman": "galgyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기었기",
"roman": "galgieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈긴",
"roman": "galgin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기는",
"roman": "galgineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "갈길",
"roman": "galgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기신다",
"roman": "galgisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔요",
"roman": "galgisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십니다",
"roman": "galgisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨다",
"roman": "galgisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어",
"roman": "galgisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어요",
"roman": "galgisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨습니다",
"roman": "galgisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시느냐",
"roman": "galgisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔요",
"roman": "galgisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십니까",
"roman": "galgisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨느냐",
"roman": "galgisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어",
"roman": "galgisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어요",
"roman": "galgisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨습니까",
"roman": "galgisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시라",
"roman": "galgisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십시오",
"roman": "galgisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠다",
"roman": "galgisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠어",
"roman": "galgisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠어요",
"roman": "galgisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠습니다",
"roman": "galgisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔서",
"roman": "galgisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시니",
"roman": "galgisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시니까",
"roman": "galgisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시지만",
"roman": "galgisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시는데",
"roman": "galgisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시더니",
"roman": "galgisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시고",
"roman": "galgisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시면",
"roman": "galgisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔야",
"roman": "galgisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시려고",
"roman": "galgisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기심",
"roman": "galgisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시기",
"roman": "galgisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨음",
"roman": "galgisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨기",
"roman": "galgisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기신",
"roman": "galgisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시는",
"roman": "galgisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기실",
"roman": "galgisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "갈기다 • (galgida) (infinitive 갈겨 or 갈기어, sequential 갈기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "transitive",
"3": "usually",
"4": "informal"
},
"expansion": "(transitive, usually informal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to slap, to slash, to strike, to thrash; to lash, to whip"
],
"id": "en-갈기다-ko-verb-am-QXhFI",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrawl, to scribble"
],
"id": "en-갈기다-ko-verb-2M26I2J4",
"links": [
[
"scrawl",
"scrawl"
],
[
"scribble",
"scribble"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 13 46 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 64 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 70 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fire (a gun) indiscriminately"
],
"id": "en-갈기다-ko-verb-PWn96pop",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"indiscriminately",
"indiscriminately"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to urinate or defecate (somewhere inappropriate)"
],
"id": "en-갈기다-ko-verb-~OLBbukm",
"links": [
[
"urinate",
"urinate"
],
[
"defecate",
"defecate"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɭɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "갈기다"
},
{
"other": "[갈기다]"
}
],
"word": "갈기다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean informal terms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bb",
"2": "ᄀᆞᆯ기다",
"3": "kolki-ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ기다 (Yale: kolki-ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ기다 (Yale: kolki-ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "갈긴다",
"roman": "galginda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁니다",
"roman": "galgimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼다",
"roman": "galgyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어",
"roman": "galgyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어요",
"roman": "galgyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼습니다",
"roman": "galgyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기느냐",
"roman": "galgineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁니까",
"roman": "galgimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼느냐",
"roman": "galgyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어",
"roman": "galgyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼어요",
"roman": "galgyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼습니까",
"roman": "galgyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기자",
"roman": "galgija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십시다",
"roman": "galgisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨라",
"roman": "galgyeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어라",
"roman": "galgieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨요",
"roman": "galgyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어요",
"roman": "galgieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈깁시오",
"roman": "galgipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠다",
"roman": "galgigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠어",
"roman": "galgigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠어요",
"roman": "galgigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기겠습니다",
"roman": "galgigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨",
"roman": "galgyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨서",
"roman": "galgyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어서",
"roman": "galgieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니",
"roman": "galgini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기니까",
"roman": "galginikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기지만",
"roman": "galgijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기는데",
"roman": "galgineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기더니",
"roman": "galgideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기고",
"roman": "galgigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기면",
"roman": "galgimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겨야",
"roman": "galgyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기어야",
"roman": "galgieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기려고",
"roman": "galgiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "갈김",
"roman": "galgim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기기",
"roman": "galgigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼음",
"roman": "galgyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기었음",
"roman": "galgieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈겼기",
"roman": "galgyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기었기",
"roman": "galgieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈긴",
"roman": "galgin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기는",
"roman": "galgineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "갈길",
"roman": "galgil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기신다",
"roman": "galgisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔요",
"roman": "galgisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십니다",
"roman": "galgisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨다",
"roman": "galgisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어",
"roman": "galgisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어요",
"roman": "galgisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨습니다",
"roman": "galgisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시느냐",
"roman": "galgisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔요",
"roman": "galgisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십니까",
"roman": "galgisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨느냐",
"roman": "galgisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어",
"roman": "galgisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨어요",
"roman": "galgisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨습니까",
"roman": "galgisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시라",
"roman": "galgisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기세요",
"roman": "galgiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기십시오",
"roman": "galgisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠다",
"roman": "galgisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠어",
"roman": "galgisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠어요",
"roman": "galgisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시겠습니다",
"roman": "galgisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔",
"roman": "galgisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔서",
"roman": "galgisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시니",
"roman": "galgisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시니까",
"roman": "galgisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시지만",
"roman": "galgisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시는데",
"roman": "galgisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시더니",
"roman": "galgisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시고",
"roman": "galgisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시면",
"roman": "galgisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셔야",
"roman": "galgisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시려고",
"roman": "galgisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기심",
"roman": "galgisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시기",
"roman": "galgisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨음",
"roman": "galgisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기셨기",
"roman": "galgisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기신",
"roman": "galgisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기시는",
"roman": "galgisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "갈기실",
"roman": "galgisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "갈기다 • (galgida) (infinitive 갈겨 or 갈기어, sequential 갈기니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "transitive",
"3": "usually",
"4": "informal"
},
"expansion": "(transitive, usually informal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hit, to slap, to slash, to strike, to thrash; to lash, to whip"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
],
[
"lash",
"lash"
],
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scrawl, to scribble"
],
"links": [
[
"scrawl",
"scrawl"
],
[
"scribble",
"scribble"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fire (a gun) indiscriminately"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"indiscriminately",
"indiscriminately"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to urinate or defecate (somewhere inappropriate)"
],
"links": [
[
"urinate",
"urinate"
],
[
"defecate",
"defecate"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɭɡida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "갈기다"
},
{
"other": "[갈기다]"
}
],
"word": "갈기다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 갈기다 meaning in Korean (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.