"간신" meaning in Korean

See 간신 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠nɕʰin] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gansin [romanization], 奸臣 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”) Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-Sino|奸|evil|臣|vassal}} Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=奸臣}} 간신 • (gansin) (hanja 奸臣)
  1. A villainous vassal. Categories (topical): Government Coordinate_terms: 구신 (gusin) (alt: 具臣), 유신 (yusin) (alt: 諛臣), 참신 (chamsin) (alt: 讒臣), 적신 (jeoksin) (alt: 賊臣), 망국신 (mangguksin) (alt: 亡國臣)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 간신 meaning in Korean (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "奸",
        "2": "evil",
        "3": "臣",
        "4": "vassal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gansin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奸臣",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "奸臣"
      },
      "expansion": "간신 • (gansin) (hanja 奸臣)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "ko:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "alt": "具臣",
          "roman": "gusin",
          "word": "구신"
        },
        {
          "alt": "諛臣",
          "roman": "yusin",
          "word": "유신"
        },
        {
          "alt": "讒臣",
          "roman": "chamsin",
          "word": "참신"
        },
        {
          "alt": "賊臣",
          "roman": "jeoksin",
          "word": "적신"
        },
        {
          "alt": "亡國臣",
          "roman": "mangguksin",
          "word": "망국신"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A villainous vassal."
      ],
      "id": "en-간신-ko-noun-CygBscsb",
      "links": [
        [
          "villainous",
          "villainous"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠nɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[간신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "간신"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "alt": "具臣",
      "roman": "gusin",
      "word": "구신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "諛臣",
      "roman": "yusin",
      "word": "유신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "讒臣",
      "roman": "chamsin",
      "word": "참신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "賊臣",
      "roman": "jeoksin",
      "word": "적신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "亡國臣",
      "roman": "mangguksin",
      "word": "망국신"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "奸",
        "2": "evil",
        "3": "臣",
        "4": "vassal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 奸臣, from 奸 (“evil”) + 臣 (“vassal”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gansin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奸臣",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "奸臣"
      },
      "expansion": "간신 • (gansin) (hanja 奸臣)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sino-Korean words",
        "ko:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A villainous vassal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villainous",
          "villainous"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠nɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[간신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "간신"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.