See 가지 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 가지 meaning in Korean (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gajigaji",
"word": "가지가지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gyeotgaji",
"word": "곁가지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "namutgaji",
"word": "나뭇가지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "deotgaji",
"word": "덧가지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oegaji",
"word": "외가지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jan'gaji",
"word": "잔가지"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "가〮지",
"3": "kácì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가〮지 (Yale: kácì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "枝次",
"tr": "*KAci"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 枝次 (*KAci)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "갖〮",
"t": "id."
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 갖〮 (kác, “id.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가〮지 (Yale: kácì).\nFrom Old Korean 枝次 (*KAci).\nOriginally a suffixed form of Middle Korean 갖〮 (kác, “id.”), which was already uncommon by the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spread branches",
"roman": "gaji-reul chida/ppeotda",
"text": "가지를 치다/뻗다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prune branches",
"roman": "gaji-reul chida/jareuda",
"text": "가지를 치다/자르다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The branches gently sway in the wind.",
"roman": "Gaji-ga baram-e sallangsallang heundeullinda.",
"text": "가지가 바람에 살랑살랑 흔들린다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twig or branch"
],
"id": "en-가지-ko-noun-U5kcv5go",
"links": [
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) twig or branch"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ko:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 47 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 접사(接辭) (jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)"
],
"id": "en-가지-ko-noun-~bVcNi56",
"links": [
[
"접사(接辭)",
"접사#Korean"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
]
],
"qualifier": "nativising coinage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nativising coinage) Synonym of 접사(接辭) (jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "접사(接辭)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggb",
"2": "가지",
"3": "kàcì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 가지 (Yale: kàcì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가자",
"2": "茄子",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "가자 (茄子, gaja)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가자",
"2": "茄子",
"nodot": "y"
},
"expansion": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 가자 (茄子, gaja)",
"name": "ko-etym-nativised"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "茄子 (MC gja|kae tsiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Yi"
},
"expansion": "Yi",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이재운"
},
"expansion": "이재운",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지"
},
"expansion": "뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 가지 (Yale: kàcì).\nNativisation of the Sino-Korean term 가자 (茄子, gaja), ultimately from Middle Chinese 茄子 (MC gja|kae tsiX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 20 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gajisaek",
"word": "가지색"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eggplant/aubergine"
],
"id": "en-가지-ko-noun-qpW5BFzX",
"links": [
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "可知",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "可知",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "可知"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 可知",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 可知.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "可知",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "可知"
},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji) (hanja 可知)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "不可知",
"word": "불가지"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 6 6 67 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 7 55 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean pitch accent minimal pairs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 7 14 45 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 13 51 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 5 61 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Solanums",
"orig": "ko:Solanums",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Vegetables",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being able to know"
],
"id": "en-가지-ko-noun-jR3~8Lvk",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) being able to know"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bulmun'gaji",
"word": "불문가지(不問可知)"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈka̠(ː)d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가(ː)지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suspective of 가다 (gada, “to go”)"
],
"id": "en-가지-ko-verb-zGHE~DdI",
"links": [
[
"가다",
"가다#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean pitch accent minimal pairs",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verb forms",
"Native Korean words",
"ko:Solanums"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gajigaji",
"word": "가지가지"
},
{
"roman": "gyeotgaji",
"word": "곁가지"
},
{
"roman": "namutgaji",
"word": "나뭇가지"
},
{
"roman": "deotgaji",
"word": "덧가지"
},
{
"roman": "oegaji",
"word": "외가지"
},
{
"roman": "jan'gaji",
"word": "잔가지"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "가〮지",
"3": "kácì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가〮지 (Yale: kácì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "枝次",
"tr": "*KAci"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 枝次 (*KAci)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "갖〮",
"t": "id."
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 갖〮 (kác, “id.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가〮지 (Yale: kácì).\nFrom Old Korean 枝次 (*KAci).\nOriginally a suffixed form of Middle Korean 갖〮 (kác, “id.”), which was already uncommon by the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with collocations",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spread branches",
"roman": "gaji-reul chida/ppeotda",
"text": "가지를 치다/뻗다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prune branches",
"roman": "gaji-reul chida/jareuda",
"text": "가지를 치다/자르다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The branches gently sway in the wind.",
"roman": "Gaji-ga baram-e sallangsallang heundeullinda.",
"text": "가지가 바람에 살랑살랑 흔들린다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twig or branch"
],
"links": [
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) twig or branch"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean nativising coinages",
"ko:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 접사(接辭) (jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)"
],
"links": [
[
"접사(接辭)",
"접사#Korean"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
]
],
"qualifier": "nativising coinage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nativising coinage) Synonym of 접사(接辭) (jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(jeopsa, “(linguistics) affix”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "접사(接辭)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean pitch accent minimal pairs",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verb forms",
"Native Korean words",
"Nativised Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Solanums"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gajisaek",
"word": "가지색"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggb",
"2": "가지",
"3": "kàcì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 가지 (Yale: kàcì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가자",
"2": "茄子",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "가자 (茄子, gaja)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가자",
"2": "茄子",
"nodot": "y"
},
"expansion": "Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 가자 (茄子, gaja)",
"name": "ko-etym-nativised"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "茄子"
},
"expansion": "茄子 (MC gja|kae tsiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Yi"
},
"expansion": "Yi",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이재운"
},
"expansion": "이재운",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지"
},
"expansion": "뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 가지 (Yale: kàcì).\nNativisation of the Sino-Korean term 가자 (茄子, gaja), ultimately from Middle Chinese 茄子 (MC gja|kae tsiX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eggplant/aubergine"
],
"links": [
[
"eggplant",
"eggplant"
],
[
"aubergine",
"aubergine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean pitch accent minimal pairs",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verb forms",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Solanums"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "可知",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "可知",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "可知"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 可知",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 可知.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "可知",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "可知"
},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji) (hanja 可知)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bulmun'gaji",
"word": "불문가지(不問可知)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "不可知",
"word": "불가지"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"being able to know"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) being able to know"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈka̠(ː)d͡ʑi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가(ː)지]"
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean pitch accent minimal pairs",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verb forms",
"ko:Solanums"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가지 • (gaji)",
"name": "ko-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suspective of 가다 (gada, “to go”)"
],
"links": [
[
"가다",
"가다#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "가지"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.