"가감하다" meaning in Korean

See 가감하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠mɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|가감(加減)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=addition and reduction|t2=to do}} 가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 가감하다 • (gagamhada) (infinitive 가감해 or 가감하여, sequential 가감하니) Forms: gagamhada [romanization], 가감해 [infinitive], 가감하여 [infinitive], 가감하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 가감한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가감해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가감해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가감합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 가감했다 [formal, indicative, past], 가감했어 [indicative, informal, past], 가감했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 가감했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 가감하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가감해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가감해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가감합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가감했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 가감했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가감했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 가감했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 가감하자 [formal, hortative], 가감해 [hortative, informal], 가감해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 가감하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 가감해라 [formal, imperative], 가감하여라 [formal, imperative], 가감해 [imperative, informal], 가감해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 가감합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 가감하겠다 [assertive, formal], 가감하겠어 [assertive, informal], 가감하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 가감하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 가감해 [causative, formal], 가감해서 [causative, informal], 가감하여서 [causative, informal], 가감하니 [causative, informal, polite], 가감하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 가감하지만 [contrastive, formal], 가감하는데 [contrastive, informal], 가감하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 가감하고 [conjunctive, formal], 가감하면 [conditional, formal], 가감해야 [conditional, informal], 가감하여야 [conditional, informal], 가감하려고 [formal, motive-form], 가감함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 가감하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가감했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가감하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 가감했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가감하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가감한 [determiner, formal, past], 가감하는 [determiner, formal, present], 가감할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 가감하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 가감하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 가감하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가감하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 가감하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 가감하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 가감하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 가감하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 가감하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 가감하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 가감하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 가감하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가감하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가감하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 가감하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 가감하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 가감하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 가감하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 가감하시라 [imperative, informal], 가감하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 가감하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 가감하십시오 [imperative], 가감하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 가감하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 가감하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 가감하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 가감하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 가감하셔서 [causative, informal], 가감하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 가감하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 가감하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 가감하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 가감하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 가감하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 가감하시면 [conditional, formal], 가감하셔야 [conditional, informal], 가감하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 가감하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 가감하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 가감하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 가감하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 가감하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 가감하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 가감하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to add and reduce
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가감(加減)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "addition and reduction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gagamhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감한다",
      "roman": "gagamhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합니다",
      "roman": "gagamhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했다",
      "roman": "gagamhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어요",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합니까",
      "roman": "gagamhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어요",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했습니까",
      "roman": "gagamhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하자",
      "roman": "gagamhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십시다",
      "roman": "gagamhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해라",
      "roman": "gagamhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여라",
      "roman": "gagamhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합시오",
      "roman": "gagamhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠다",
      "roman": "gagamhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠어",
      "roman": "gagamhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠어요",
      "roman": "gagamhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해서",
      "roman": "gagamhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여서",
      "roman": "gagamhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니",
      "roman": "gagamhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니까",
      "roman": "gagamhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하지만",
      "roman": "gagamhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하는데",
      "roman": "gagamhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하더니",
      "roman": "gagamhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하고",
      "roman": "gagamhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하면",
      "roman": "gagamhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해야",
      "roman": "gagamhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여야",
      "roman": "gagamhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하려고",
      "roman": "gagamharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감함",
      "roman": "gagamham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하기",
      "roman": "gagamhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했음",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하였음",
      "roman": "gagamhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했기",
      "roman": "gagamhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하였기",
      "roman": "gagamhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감한",
      "roman": "gagamhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하는",
      "roman": "gagamhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감할",
      "roman": "gagamhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하신다",
      "roman": "gagamhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨다",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시라",
      "roman": "gagamhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십시오",
      "roman": "gagamhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠다",
      "roman": "gagamhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠어",
      "roman": "gagamhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔서",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시니",
      "roman": "gagamhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시지만",
      "roman": "gagamhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시는데",
      "roman": "gagamhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시더니",
      "roman": "gagamhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시고",
      "roman": "gagamhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시면",
      "roman": "gagamhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔야",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시려고",
      "roman": "gagamhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하심",
      "roman": "gagamhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시기",
      "roman": "gagamhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨음",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨기",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하신",
      "roman": "gagamhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시는",
      "roman": "gagamhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하실",
      "roman": "gagamhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가감하다 • (gagamhada) (infinitive 가감해 or 가감하여, sequential 가감하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add and reduce"
      ],
      "id": "en-가감하다-ko-verb-mrMHfZ-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠mɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가감하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가감하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가감하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가감(加減)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "addition and reduction",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "가감(加減) (gagam, “addition and reduction”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gagamhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감한다",
      "roman": "gagamhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합니다",
      "roman": "gagamhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했다",
      "roman": "gagamhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어요",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합니까",
      "roman": "gagamhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했어요",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했습니까",
      "roman": "gagamhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하자",
      "roman": "gagamhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십시다",
      "roman": "gagamhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해라",
      "roman": "gagamhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여라",
      "roman": "gagamhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해요",
      "roman": "gagamhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감합시오",
      "roman": "gagamhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠다",
      "roman": "gagamhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠어",
      "roman": "gagamhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠어요",
      "roman": "gagamhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해",
      "roman": "gagamhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해서",
      "roman": "gagamhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여서",
      "roman": "gagamhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니",
      "roman": "gagamhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하니까",
      "roman": "gagamhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하지만",
      "roman": "gagamhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하는데",
      "roman": "gagamhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하더니",
      "roman": "gagamhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하고",
      "roman": "gagamhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하면",
      "roman": "gagamhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감해야",
      "roman": "gagamhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하여야",
      "roman": "gagamhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하려고",
      "roman": "gagamharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감함",
      "roman": "gagamham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하기",
      "roman": "gagamhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했음",
      "roman": "gagamhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하였음",
      "roman": "gagamhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감했기",
      "roman": "gagamhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하였기",
      "roman": "gagamhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감한",
      "roman": "gagamhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하는",
      "roman": "gagamhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감할",
      "roman": "gagamhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하신다",
      "roman": "gagamhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨다",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시라",
      "roman": "gagamhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하세요",
      "roman": "gagamhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하십시오",
      "roman": "gagamhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠다",
      "roman": "gagamhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠어",
      "roman": "gagamhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gagamhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gagamhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔서",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시니",
      "roman": "gagamhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시니까",
      "roman": "gagamhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시지만",
      "roman": "gagamhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시는데",
      "roman": "gagamhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시더니",
      "roman": "gagamhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시고",
      "roman": "gagamhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시면",
      "roman": "gagamhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셔야",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시려고",
      "roman": "gagamhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하심",
      "roman": "gagamhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시기",
      "roman": "gagamhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨음",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하셨기",
      "roman": "gagamhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하신",
      "roman": "gagamhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하시는",
      "roman": "gagamhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "가감하실",
      "roman": "gagamhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가감하다 • (gagamhada) (infinitive 가감해 or 가감하여, sequential 가감하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add and reduce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠mɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가감하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가감하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가감하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 가감하다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.