See 關 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 關 meaning in Korean (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "關"
},
"expansion": "關 (MC kwaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "관"
},
"expansion": "관 (kwan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상06B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "관",
"2": "kwan",
"3": "地理#상06B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 관 (kwan) (Yale: kwan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 關 (MC kwaen). Recorded as Middle Korean 관 (kwan) (Yale: kwan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "빗장 관",
"roman": "bitjang gwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "빗장",
"2": "관"
},
"expansion": "關 (eumhun 빗장 관 (bitjang gwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "relation; barrier",
"word": "관"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "關係",
"english": "relationship",
"roman": "gwan'gye",
"word": "관계"
},
{
"alt": "關聯",
"english": "connection; relation",
"roman": "gwallyeon",
"word": "관련"
},
{
"alt": "關鍵",
"english": "crucial point",
"roman": "gwan'geon",
"word": "관건"
},
{
"alt": "關門",
"english": "gate",
"roman": "gwanmun",
"word": "관문"
},
{
"alt": "關稅",
"english": "customs duty",
"roman": "gwanse",
"word": "관세"
},
{
"alt": "關心",
"english": "care; interest",
"roman": "gwansim",
"word": "관심"
},
{
"alt": "關與",
"english": "involvement",
"roman": "gwanyeo",
"word": "관여"
},
{
"alt": "關節",
"english": "joint",
"roman": "gwanjeol",
"word": "관절"
},
{
"alt": "難關",
"english": "crisis; difficulty",
"roman": "nan'gwan",
"word": "난관"
},
{
"alt": "無關",
"english": "unrelatedness",
"roman": "mugwan",
"word": "무관"
},
{
"alt": "相關",
"english": "correlation",
"roman": "sanggwan",
"word": "상관"
},
{
"alt": "聯關",
"english": "connection",
"roman": "yeon'gwan",
"word": "연관"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“relation; barrier”)."
],
"id": "en-關-ko-character-Dke9OepJ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kwa̠n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[관]"
}
],
"word": "關"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彎",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "彎 (MC 'waen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Middle Chinese 彎 (MC 'waen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "당길 완",
"roman": "danggil wan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "당길",
"2": "완"
},
"expansion": "關 (eumhun 당길 완 (danggil wan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)",
"word": "彎"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彎 (“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)"
],
"id": "en-關-ko-character-kAoI~UoH",
"links": [
[
"彎",
"彎#Korean"
],
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"완",
"완#Korean"
],
[
"stretching",
"stretching"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary Chinese) Alternative form of 彎 (“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "關係",
"english": "relationship",
"roman": "gwan'gye",
"word": "관계"
},
{
"alt": "關聯",
"english": "connection; relation",
"roman": "gwallyeon",
"word": "관련"
},
{
"alt": "關鍵",
"english": "crucial point",
"roman": "gwan'geon",
"word": "관건"
},
{
"alt": "關門",
"english": "gate",
"roman": "gwanmun",
"word": "관문"
},
{
"alt": "關稅",
"english": "customs duty",
"roman": "gwanse",
"word": "관세"
},
{
"alt": "關心",
"english": "care; interest",
"roman": "gwansim",
"word": "관심"
},
{
"alt": "關與",
"english": "involvement",
"roman": "gwanyeo",
"word": "관여"
},
{
"alt": "關節",
"english": "joint",
"roman": "gwanjeol",
"word": "관절"
},
{
"alt": "難關",
"english": "crisis; difficulty",
"roman": "nan'gwan",
"word": "난관"
},
{
"alt": "無關",
"english": "unrelatedness",
"roman": "mugwan",
"word": "무관"
},
{
"alt": "相關",
"english": "correlation",
"roman": "sanggwan",
"word": "상관"
},
{
"alt": "聯關",
"english": "connection",
"roman": "yeon'gwan",
"word": "연관"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "關"
},
"expansion": "關 (MC kwaen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "관"
},
"expansion": "관 (kwan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상06B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "관",
"2": "kwan",
"3": "地理#상06B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 관 (kwan) (Yale: kwan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 關 (MC kwaen). Recorded as Middle Korean 관 (kwan) (Yale: kwan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "빗장 관",
"roman": "bitjang gwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "빗장",
"2": "관"
},
"expansion": "關 (eumhun 빗장 관 (bitjang gwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "relation; barrier",
"word": "관"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“relation; barrier”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kwa̠n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[관]"
}
],
"word": "關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彎",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "彎 (MC 'waen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Middle Chinese 彎 (MC 'waen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "당길 완",
"roman": "danggil wan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "당길",
"2": "완"
},
"expansion": "關 (eumhun 당길 완 (danggil wan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)",
"word": "彎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彎 (“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)"
],
"links": [
[
"彎",
"彎#Korean"
],
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"완",
"완#Korean"
],
[
"stretching",
"stretching"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary Chinese) Alternative form of 彎 (“Hanja form of 완 (“stretching a bow; to draw a bow”).”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "關"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.