"李" meaning in Korean

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Character

IPA: [i(ː)] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ɾi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 오얏나무 리 [eumhun], 오얏나무 이 [South-Korea]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=리}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|李}} 李 (MC liX), {{lang|okm|링〯}} 링〯, {{l|ko|東國正韻 / 동국정운|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{lw|ko|s:동국정운|東國正韻 / 동국정운|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{hanja-dongguk|링〯|lǐ}} Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448., {{m|okm|니〯}} 니〯 (nǐ), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/樹木#상11A|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|니〯|nǐ|樹木#상11A}} Recorded as Middle Korean 니〯 (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527., {{collapse|* Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. * Recorded as Middle Korean <i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">니〯</i> (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.|Historical readings|bg=#FFFFFF}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|오얏나무|리||이}} 李 (eumhun 오얏나무 리 (oyannamu ri), South Korea 오얏나무 이 (oyannamu i))
  1. Hanja form of 리/이 (“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 리/이 (extra: (“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”).)
    Sense id: en-李-ko-character-46YipHy5 Categories (other): Korean surnames, Pages with raw sortkeys, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 0 2 12 0 0 7 7 15 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 75 25 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 74 26 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 71 29
  2. (literary) Hanja form of 리/이 (“plum tree”). Tags: alt-of, hanja, literary Alternative form of: 리/이 (extra: plum tree)
    Sense id: en-李-ko-character-C~XvcBBG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 이관/리관 (igwan/rigwan) (alt: 李官), 이화/리화 (ihwa/rihwa) (alt: 李花), 도리 (dori) (alt: 桃李), 우리 (uri) (alt: 牛李), 욱리 (ungni) (alt: 郁李), 저리 (jeori) (alt: 楮李), 행리 (haengni) (alt: 行李), 이하부정관 (ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan) (alt: 李下不整冠), 리하부정관 (ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan) (alt: 李下不整冠)

Download JSON data for 李 meaning in Korean (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "李官",
      "roman": "igwan/rigwan",
      "word": "이관/리관"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "李花",
      "roman": "ihwa/rihwa",
      "word": "이화/리화"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "桃李",
      "roman": "dori",
      "word": "도리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "牛李",
      "roman": "uri",
      "word": "우리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "郁李",
      "roman": "ungni",
      "word": "욱리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "楮李",
      "roman": "jeori",
      "word": "저리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "行李",
      "roman": "haengni",
      "word": "행리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "李下不整冠",
      "roman": "ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan",
      "word": "이하부정관"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "李下不整冠",
      "roman": "ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan",
      "word": "리하부정관"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "리"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "李"
      },
      "expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "링〯"
      },
      "expansion": "링〯",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "링〯",
        "2": "lǐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "니〯"
      },
      "expansion": "니〯 (nǐ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/樹木#상11A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "니〯",
        "2": "nǐ",
        "3": "樹木#상11A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 니〯 (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">니〯</i> (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오얏나무 리",
      "roman": "oyannamu ri",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "오얏나무 이",
      "roman": "oyannamu i",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오얏나무",
        "2": "리",
        "3": "",
        "4": "이"
      },
      "expansion": "李 (eumhun 오얏나무 리 (oyannamu ri), South Korea 오얏나무 이 (oyannamu i))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”).",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 12 0 0 7 7 15 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-李-ko-character-46YipHy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Lee",
          "Lee"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plum tree",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“plum tree”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-李-ko-character-C~XvcBBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "plum tree",
          "plum tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Hanja form of 리/이 (“plum tree”)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[이(ː)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[리]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun"
  ],
  "word": "李"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean Han characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "李官",
      "roman": "igwan/rigwan",
      "word": "이관/리관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "李花",
      "roman": "ihwa/rihwa",
      "word": "이화/리화"
    },
    {
      "alt": "桃李",
      "roman": "dori",
      "word": "도리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牛李",
      "roman": "uri",
      "word": "우리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "郁李",
      "roman": "ungni",
      "word": "욱리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "楮李",
      "roman": "jeori",
      "word": "저리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "行李",
      "roman": "haengni",
      "word": "행리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "李下不整冠",
      "roman": "ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan",
      "word": "이하부정관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "李下不整冠",
      "roman": "ihabujeonggwan/rihabujeonggwan",
      "word": "리하부정관"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "리"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "李"
      },
      "expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "링〯"
      },
      "expansion": "링〯",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "링〯",
        "2": "lǐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "니〯"
      },
      "expansion": "니〯 (nǐ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/樹木#상11A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "니〯",
        "2": "nǐ",
        "3": "樹木#상11A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 니〯 (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 링〯 (Yale: lǐ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">니〯</i> (nǐ) (Yale: nǐ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오얏나무 리",
      "roman": "oyannamu ri",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "오얏나무 이",
      "roman": "oyannamu i",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오얏나무",
        "2": "리",
        "3": "",
        "4": "이"
      },
      "expansion": "李 (eumhun 오얏나무 리 (oyannamu ri), South Korea 오얏나무 이 (oyannamu i))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”).",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“Lee, the second most common Korean surname.”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Lee",
          "Lee"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plum tree",
          "word": "리/이"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 리/이 (“plum tree”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "리",
          "리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "이",
          "이#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "plum tree",
          "plum tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Hanja form of 리/이 (“plum tree”)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i(ː)]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[이(ː)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[리]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun"
  ],
  "word": "李"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.