"本" meaning in Korean

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Character

Forms: 근본 본 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX). Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. Etymology templates: {{der-lite/lang|ko|ltc|allow family=1|sort=}} Middle Chinese, {{der-lite|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|本}} 本 (MC pwonX), {{m|okm|본}} 본 (pwon), {{lang|ko|新增類合 / 신증유합}} 新增類合 / 신증유합, {{hanja-sinjeung|본|pwon}} Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|근본|본}} 本 (eumhun 근본 본 (geunbon bon))
  1. Hanja form of 본 (“root; basis; foundation; stem”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: root; basis; foundation; stem)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-Nt7bsJRH Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  2. Hanja form of 본 (“source; origin”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: source; origin)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-0ke9zTVr Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  3. Hanja form of 본 (“main; primary; principal”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: main; primary; principal)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-9P5ZNmJh Categories (other): Pages using lite templates
  4. Hanja form of 본 (“mind; nature; essence; true self”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: mind; nature; essence; true self)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-m2TL-Iv2 Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  5. Hanja form of 본 (“ancestor; fatherland; hometown”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: ancestor; fatherland; hometown)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-MPu0JNul Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  6. Hanja form of 본 (“counter for books; book; publication”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: counter for books; book; publication)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-ixt3IpXN Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  7. Hanja form of 본 (“model; version”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: model; version)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-MzuSsfjt Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
  8. Hanja form of 본 (“this; this very”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: this; this very)
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-XUkp9n5p Categories (other): Pages using lite templates
  9. Hanja form of 본 (“(finance) principal”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: (“(finance) principal”)) Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-本-ko-character-ICLBEVH3 Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 본격 (bon'gyeok) (alt: 本格) (english: authenticity; genuineness), 본격적 (bon'gyeokjeok) (alt: 本格的) (english: earnest; real; genuine), 본관 (bon'gwan) (alt: 本貫) (english: family clan), 본능 (bonneung) (alt: 本能) (english: instinct), 본래 (bollae) (alt: 本來) (english: origin; originally), 본루 (bollu) (alt: 本壘), 본말 (bonmal) (alt: 本末) (english: the fundamental and the incidental), 본말전도 (bonmaljeondo) (alt: 本末顚倒) (english: put the cart before the horse), 본명 (bonmyeong) (alt: 本命) (english: heavenly stem and earthly branch of one's birth year), 본문 (bonmun) (alt: 本文) (english: text; passage; the body of a book), 본부 (bonbu) (alt: 本部) (english: headquarters), 본분 (bonbun) (alt: 本分) (english: one's bounden duty), 본사 (bonsa) (alt: 本社) (english: headquarters; head office), 본선 (bonseon) (alt: 本線) (english: main line), 본성 (bonseong) (alt: 本性) (english: human nature; one's true colour), 본심 (bonsim) (alt: 本心) (english: real intention; true feeling), 본원 (bonwon) (alt: 本源) (english: origin; source), 본위 (bonwi) (alt: 本位) (english: monetary standard), 본인 (bonin) (alt: 本人), 본자 (bonja) (alt: 本字) (english: original character), 본전 (bonjeon) (alt: 本錢) (english: capital; fund), 본점 (bonjeom) (alt: 本店) (english: flagship shop), 본조 (bonjo) (alt: 本朝) (english: present dynasty), 본주 (bonju) (alt: 本主) (english: original proprietor; owner), 본질 (bonjil) (alt: 本質) (english: essence), 본체 (bonche) (alt: 本體) (english: main body), 본토 (bonto) (alt: 本土) (english: mainland), 각본 (gakbon) (alt: 脚本) (english: scenario; screenplay; script), 견본 (gyeonbon) (alt: 見本), 근본 (geunbon) (alt: 根本) (english: root; basis), 기본 (gibon) (alt: 基本) (english: basis), 독본 (dokbon) (alt: 讀本) (english: reader), 부본 (bubon) (alt: 副本) (english: copy; duplicate), 사본 (sabon) (alt: 寫本) (english: copy), 원본 (wonbon) (alt: 原本) (english: original copy), 일본 (Ilbon) (alt: 日本) (english: Japan), 자본 (jabon) (alt: 資本), 자본주의 (jabonjuui) (alt: 資本主義) (english: capitalism), 장본 (jangbon) (alt: 帳本) (english: account book), 초본 (chobon) (alt: 草本), 표본 (pyobon) (alt: 標本) (english: specimen), 본고사 (bon'gosa) (alt: 本考査) (english: university admission exam)

Download JSON data for 本 meaning in Korean (13.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本格",
      "english": "authenticity; genuineness",
      "roman": "bon'gyeok",
      "word": "본격"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本格的",
      "english": "earnest; real; genuine",
      "roman": "bon'gyeokjeok",
      "word": "본격적"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本貫",
      "english": "family clan",
      "roman": "bon'gwan",
      "word": "본관"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本能",
      "english": "instinct",
      "roman": "bonneung",
      "word": "본능"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本來",
      "english": "origin; originally",
      "roman": "bollae",
      "word": "본래"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本壘",
      "roman": "bollu",
      "word": "본루"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本末",
      "english": "the fundamental and the incidental",
      "roman": "bonmal",
      "word": "본말"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本末顚倒",
      "english": "put the cart before the horse",
      "roman": "bonmaljeondo",
      "word": "본말전도"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本命",
      "english": "heavenly stem and earthly branch of one's birth year",
      "roman": "bonmyeong",
      "word": "본명"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本文",
      "english": "text; passage; the body of a book",
      "roman": "bonmun",
      "word": "본문"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本部",
      "english": "headquarters",
      "roman": "bonbu",
      "word": "본부"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本分",
      "english": "one's bounden duty",
      "roman": "bonbun",
      "word": "본분"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本社",
      "english": "headquarters; head office",
      "roman": "bonsa",
      "word": "본사"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本線",
      "english": "main line",
      "roman": "bonseon",
      "word": "본선"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本性",
      "english": "human nature; one's true colour",
      "roman": "bonseong",
      "word": "본성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本心",
      "english": "real intention; true feeling",
      "roman": "bonsim",
      "word": "본심"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本源",
      "english": "origin; source",
      "roman": "bonwon",
      "word": "본원"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本位",
      "english": "monetary standard",
      "roman": "bonwi",
      "word": "본위"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本人",
      "roman": "bonin",
      "word": "본인"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本字",
      "english": "original character",
      "roman": "bonja",
      "word": "본자"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本錢",
      "english": "capital; fund",
      "roman": "bonjeon",
      "word": "본전"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本店",
      "english": "flagship shop",
      "roman": "bonjeom",
      "word": "본점"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本朝",
      "english": "present dynasty",
      "roman": "bonjo",
      "word": "본조"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本主",
      "english": "original proprietor; owner",
      "roman": "bonju",
      "word": "본주"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本質",
      "english": "essence",
      "roman": "bonjil",
      "word": "본질"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本體",
      "english": "main body",
      "roman": "bonche",
      "word": "본체"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本土",
      "english": "mainland",
      "roman": "bonto",
      "word": "본토"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "脚本",
      "english": "scenario; screenplay; script",
      "roman": "gakbon",
      "word": "각본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "見本",
      "roman": "gyeonbon",
      "word": "견본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "根本",
      "english": "root; basis",
      "roman": "geunbon",
      "word": "근본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "基本",
      "english": "basis",
      "roman": "gibon",
      "word": "기본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "讀本",
      "english": "reader",
      "roman": "dokbon",
      "word": "독본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "副本",
      "english": "copy; duplicate",
      "roman": "bubon",
      "word": "부본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "寫本",
      "english": "copy",
      "roman": "sabon",
      "word": "사본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "原本",
      "english": "original copy",
      "roman": "wonbon",
      "word": "원본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "日本",
      "english": "Japan",
      "roman": "Ilbon",
      "word": "일본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "資本",
      "roman": "jabon",
      "word": "자본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "資本主義",
      "english": "capitalism",
      "roman": "jabonjuui",
      "word": "자본주의"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "帳本",
      "english": "account book",
      "roman": "jangbon",
      "word": "장본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "草本",
      "roman": "chobon",
      "word": "초본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "標本",
      "english": "specimen",
      "roman": "pyobon",
      "word": "표본"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "本考査",
      "english": "university admission exam",
      "roman": "bon'gosa",
      "word": "본고사"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "본"
      },
      "expansion": "본 (pwon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "본",
        "2": "pwon"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX). Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "근본 본",
      "roman": "geunbon bon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "근본",
        "2": "본"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (eumhun 근본 본 (geunbon bon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "root; basis; foundation; stem",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“root; basis; foundation; stem”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-Nt7bsJRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "source; origin",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“source; origin”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-0ke9zTVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "main; primary; principal",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“main; primary; principal”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-9P5ZNmJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mind; nature; essence; true self",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“mind; nature; essence; true self”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-m2TL-Iv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ancestor; fatherland; hometown",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“ancestor; fatherland; hometown”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-MPu0JNul",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "hometown",
          "hometown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "counter for books; book; publication",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“counter for books; book; publication”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-ixt3IpXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "publication",
          "publication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "model; version",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“model; version”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-MzuSsfjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "version",
          "version"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "this; this very",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“this; this very”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-XUkp9n5p",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(finance) principal”)",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "ko:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 10 11 12 12 12 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 7 12 12 13 12 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“(finance) principal”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-本-ko-character-ICLBEVH3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Middle Chinese language",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "本"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean Han characters",
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "本格",
      "english": "authenticity; genuineness",
      "roman": "bon'gyeok",
      "word": "본격"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本格的",
      "english": "earnest; real; genuine",
      "roman": "bon'gyeokjeok",
      "word": "본격적"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本貫",
      "english": "family clan",
      "roman": "bon'gwan",
      "word": "본관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本能",
      "english": "instinct",
      "roman": "bonneung",
      "word": "본능"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本來",
      "english": "origin; originally",
      "roman": "bollae",
      "word": "본래"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本壘",
      "roman": "bollu",
      "word": "본루"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本末",
      "english": "the fundamental and the incidental",
      "roman": "bonmal",
      "word": "본말"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本末顚倒",
      "english": "put the cart before the horse",
      "roman": "bonmaljeondo",
      "word": "본말전도"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本命",
      "english": "heavenly stem and earthly branch of one's birth year",
      "roman": "bonmyeong",
      "word": "본명"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本文",
      "english": "text; passage; the body of a book",
      "roman": "bonmun",
      "word": "본문"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本部",
      "english": "headquarters",
      "roman": "bonbu",
      "word": "본부"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本分",
      "english": "one's bounden duty",
      "roman": "bonbun",
      "word": "본분"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本社",
      "english": "headquarters; head office",
      "roman": "bonsa",
      "word": "본사"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本線",
      "english": "main line",
      "roman": "bonseon",
      "word": "본선"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本性",
      "english": "human nature; one's true colour",
      "roman": "bonseong",
      "word": "본성"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本心",
      "english": "real intention; true feeling",
      "roman": "bonsim",
      "word": "본심"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本源",
      "english": "origin; source",
      "roman": "bonwon",
      "word": "본원"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本位",
      "english": "monetary standard",
      "roman": "bonwi",
      "word": "본위"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本人",
      "roman": "bonin",
      "word": "본인"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本字",
      "english": "original character",
      "roman": "bonja",
      "word": "본자"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本錢",
      "english": "capital; fund",
      "roman": "bonjeon",
      "word": "본전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本店",
      "english": "flagship shop",
      "roman": "bonjeom",
      "word": "본점"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本朝",
      "english": "present dynasty",
      "roman": "bonjo",
      "word": "본조"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本主",
      "english": "original proprietor; owner",
      "roman": "bonju",
      "word": "본주"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本質",
      "english": "essence",
      "roman": "bonjil",
      "word": "본질"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本體",
      "english": "main body",
      "roman": "bonche",
      "word": "본체"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本土",
      "english": "mainland",
      "roman": "bonto",
      "word": "본토"
    },
    {
      "alt": "脚本",
      "english": "scenario; screenplay; script",
      "roman": "gakbon",
      "word": "각본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "見本",
      "roman": "gyeonbon",
      "word": "견본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "根本",
      "english": "root; basis",
      "roman": "geunbon",
      "word": "근본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "基本",
      "english": "basis",
      "roman": "gibon",
      "word": "기본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "讀本",
      "english": "reader",
      "roman": "dokbon",
      "word": "독본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "副本",
      "english": "copy; duplicate",
      "roman": "bubon",
      "word": "부본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "寫本",
      "english": "copy",
      "roman": "sabon",
      "word": "사본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "原本",
      "english": "original copy",
      "roman": "wonbon",
      "word": "원본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "日本",
      "english": "Japan",
      "roman": "Ilbon",
      "word": "일본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "資本",
      "roman": "jabon",
      "word": "자본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "資本主義",
      "english": "capitalism",
      "roman": "jabonjuui",
      "word": "자본주의"
    },
    {
      "alt": "帳本",
      "english": "account book",
      "roman": "jangbon",
      "word": "장본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "草本",
      "roman": "chobon",
      "word": "초본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "標本",
      "english": "specimen",
      "roman": "pyobon",
      "word": "표본"
    },
    {
      "alt": "本考査",
      "english": "university admission exam",
      "roman": "bon'gosa",
      "word": "본고사"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "본"
      },
      "expansion": "본 (pwon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "본",
        "2": "pwon"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX). Recorded as Middle Korean 본 (pwon) (Yale: pwon) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "근본 본",
      "roman": "geunbon bon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "근본",
        "2": "본"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (eumhun 근본 본 (geunbon bon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "root; basis; foundation; stem",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“root; basis; foundation; stem”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "source; origin",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“source; origin”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "main; primary; principal",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“main; primary; principal”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mind; nature; essence; true self",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“mind; nature; essence; true self”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ancestor; fatherland; hometown",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“ancestor; fatherland; hometown”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "hometown",
          "hometown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "counter for books; book; publication",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“counter for books; book; publication”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "publication",
          "publication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "model; version",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“model; version”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "version",
          "version"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "this; this very",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“this; this very”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(finance) principal”)",
          "word": "본"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates",
        "ko:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 본 (“(finance) principal”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "본",
          "본#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Middle Chinese language",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "本"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.