"健" meaning in Korean

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Character

IPA: [kɘ(ː)n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 굳셀 건 [eumhun], 건강할 건 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 健 (MC gjonH). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=건}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|健}} 健 (MC gjonH), {{lang|okm|껀〮}} 껀〮, {{lw|ko|s:동국정운|東國正韻 / 동국정운|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{hanja-dongguk|껀〮|kkén}} Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448., {{lang|ko|新增類合 / 신증유합}} 新增類合 / 신증유합, {{hanja-sinjeung|건|ken}} Recorded as Middle Korean 건 (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576., {{collapse|* Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. * Recorded as Middle Korean <i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">건</i> (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.|Historical readings|bg=#FFFFFF}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|굳세다|굳셀|건}} 健 (eumhun 굳셀 건 (gutsel geon)), {{ko-hanja|건강하다|건강할|건}} 健 (eumhun 건강할 건 (geon'ganghal geon))
  1. Hanja form of 건 (“strong; firm”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: strong; firm)
    Sense id: en-健-ko-character-IN04yORr Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 45 55 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51
  2. Hanja form of 건 (“used to form nouns related to health”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: used to form nouns related to health)
    Sense id: en-健-ko-character-X6WG3fCz Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 5 1 11 7 5 4 23 23 9 12 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 45 55 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 건각 (geon'gak) (alt: 健脚), 건강 (geon'gang) (alt: 健康), 건경 (geon'gyeong) (alt: 健勁), 건담 (geondam) (alt: 健啖), 건망 (geonmang) (alt: 健忘), 건보 (geonbo) (alt: 健步), 건부 (geonbu) (alt: 健夫), 건부 (geonbu) (alt: 健婦), 건상 (geonsang) (alt: 健爽), 건선 (geonseon) (alt: 健羨), 건승 (geonseung) (alt: 健勝), 건식 (geonsik) (alt: 健食), 건실 (geonsil) (alt: 健實), 건아 (geona) (alt: 健兒), 건완 (geonwan) (alt: 健腕), 건위 (geonwi) (alt: 健胃), 건장 (geonjang) (alt: 健壯), 건재 (geonjae) (alt: 健在), 건전 (geonjeon) (alt: 健全), 건첩 (geoncheop) (alt: 健捷), 건투 (geontu) (alt: 健鬪), 건필 (geonpil) (alt: 健筆), 강건 (ganggeon) (alt: 剛健), 강건 (ganggeon) (alt: 康健), 경건 (gyeonggeon) (alt: 勁健), 권건 (gwon'geon) (alt: 權健), 보건 (bogeon) (alt: 保健), 필건 (pilgeon) (alt: 筆健), 항건 (hanggeon) (alt: 伉健), 건담가 (geondamga) (alt: 健啖家), 건망증 (geonmangjeung) (alt: 健忘症), 건망실어증 (geonmangsireojeung) (alt: 健忘失語症)

Download JSON data for 健 meaning in Korean (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健脚",
      "roman": "geon'gak",
      "word": "건각"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健康",
      "roman": "geon'gang",
      "word": "건강"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健勁",
      "roman": "geon'gyeong",
      "word": "건경"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健啖",
      "roman": "geondam",
      "word": "건담"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健忘",
      "roman": "geonmang",
      "word": "건망"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健步",
      "roman": "geonbo",
      "word": "건보"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健夫",
      "roman": "geonbu",
      "word": "건부"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健婦",
      "roman": "geonbu",
      "word": "건부"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健爽",
      "roman": "geonsang",
      "word": "건상"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健羨",
      "roman": "geonseon",
      "word": "건선"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健勝",
      "roman": "geonseung",
      "word": "건승"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健食",
      "roman": "geonsik",
      "word": "건식"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健實",
      "roman": "geonsil",
      "word": "건실"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健兒",
      "roman": "geona",
      "word": "건아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健腕",
      "roman": "geonwan",
      "word": "건완"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健胃",
      "roman": "geonwi",
      "word": "건위"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健壯",
      "roman": "geonjang",
      "word": "건장"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健在",
      "roman": "geonjae",
      "word": "건재"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健全",
      "roman": "geonjeon",
      "word": "건전"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健捷",
      "roman": "geoncheop",
      "word": "건첩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健鬪",
      "roman": "geontu",
      "word": "건투"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健筆",
      "roman": "geonpil",
      "word": "건필"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "剛健",
      "roman": "ganggeon",
      "word": "강건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "康健",
      "roman": "ganggeon",
      "word": "강건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "勁健",
      "roman": "gyeonggeon",
      "word": "경건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "權健",
      "roman": "gwon'geon",
      "word": "권건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "保健",
      "roman": "bogeon",
      "word": "보건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "筆健",
      "roman": "pilgeon",
      "word": "필건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伉健",
      "roman": "hanggeon",
      "word": "항건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健啖家",
      "roman": "geondamga",
      "word": "건담가"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健忘症",
      "roman": "geonmangjeung",
      "word": "건망증"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "健忘失語症",
      "roman": "geonmangsireojeung",
      "word": "건망실어증"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "健"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (MC gjonH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "껀〮"
      },
      "expansion": "껀〮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "껀〮",
        "2": "kkén"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "건",
        "2": "ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 건 (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">건</i> (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 健 (MC gjonH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "굳셀 건",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "gutsel geon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건강할 건",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "geon'ganghal geon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "굳세다",
        "2": "굳셀",
        "3": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (eumhun 굳셀 건 (gutsel geon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "건강하다",
        "2": "건강할",
        "3": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (eumhun 건강할 건 (geon'ganghal geon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strong; firm",
          "word": "건"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 건 (“strong; firm”)."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-健-ko-character-IN04yORr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "건",
          "건#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "used to form nouns related to health",
          "word": "건"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 11 7 5 4 23 23 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 건 (“used to form nouns related to health”)."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-健-ko-character-X6WG3fCz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "건",
          "건#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[건(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "健"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean Han characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "健脚",
      "roman": "geon'gak",
      "word": "건각"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健康",
      "roman": "geon'gang",
      "word": "건강"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健勁",
      "roman": "geon'gyeong",
      "word": "건경"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健啖",
      "roman": "geondam",
      "word": "건담"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健忘",
      "roman": "geonmang",
      "word": "건망"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健步",
      "roman": "geonbo",
      "word": "건보"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健夫",
      "roman": "geonbu",
      "word": "건부"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健婦",
      "roman": "geonbu",
      "word": "건부"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健爽",
      "roman": "geonsang",
      "word": "건상"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健羨",
      "roman": "geonseon",
      "word": "건선"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健勝",
      "roman": "geonseung",
      "word": "건승"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健食",
      "roman": "geonsik",
      "word": "건식"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健實",
      "roman": "geonsil",
      "word": "건실"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健兒",
      "roman": "geona",
      "word": "건아"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健腕",
      "roman": "geonwan",
      "word": "건완"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健胃",
      "roman": "geonwi",
      "word": "건위"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健壯",
      "roman": "geonjang",
      "word": "건장"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健在",
      "roman": "geonjae",
      "word": "건재"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健全",
      "roman": "geonjeon",
      "word": "건전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健捷",
      "roman": "geoncheop",
      "word": "건첩"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健鬪",
      "roman": "geontu",
      "word": "건투"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健筆",
      "roman": "geonpil",
      "word": "건필"
    },
    {
      "alt": "剛健",
      "roman": "ganggeon",
      "word": "강건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "康健",
      "roman": "ganggeon",
      "word": "강건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "勁健",
      "roman": "gyeonggeon",
      "word": "경건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "權健",
      "roman": "gwon'geon",
      "word": "권건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "保健",
      "roman": "bogeon",
      "word": "보건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "筆健",
      "roman": "pilgeon",
      "word": "필건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伉健",
      "roman": "hanggeon",
      "word": "항건"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健啖家",
      "roman": "geondamga",
      "word": "건담가"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健忘症",
      "roman": "geonmangjeung",
      "word": "건망증"
    },
    {
      "alt": "健忘失語症",
      "roman": "geonmangsireojeung",
      "word": "건망실어증"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "健"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (MC gjonH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "껀〮"
      },
      "expansion": "껀〮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "껀〮",
        "2": "kkén"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "건",
        "2": "ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 건 (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 껀〮 (Yale: kkén) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">건</i> (ken) (Yale: ken) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 健 (MC gjonH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "굳셀 건",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "gutsel geon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "건강할 건",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "geon'ganghal geon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "굳세다",
        "2": "굳셀",
        "3": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (eumhun 굳셀 건 (gutsel geon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "건강하다",
        "2": "건강할",
        "3": "건"
      },
      "expansion": "健 (eumhun 건강할 건 (geon'ganghal geon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strong; firm",
          "word": "건"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 건 (“strong; firm”)."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "건",
          "건#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "used to form nouns related to health",
          "word": "건"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 건 (“used to form nouns related to health”)."
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "건",
          "건#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[건(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dongguk Jeongun",
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "健"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.