See -च in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "pra-mah",
"3": "𑀘𑀺𑀅"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀅 (cia)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀘𑁂𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀘𑁂𑀯 (ceva)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चैव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चैव (caiva)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "च",
"3": "एव",
"4": "",
"nocat": "1",
"tr2": "evá"
},
"expansion": "च (ca) + एव (evá)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "-च",
"tr": "-ċ"
},
"expansion": "Marathi -च (-ċ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀅 (cia), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀘𑁂𑀯 (ceva), from Sanskrit चैव (caiva), from च (ca) + एव (evá). Cognate with Marathi -च (-ċ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ch",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "-ಚ",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "particle",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "-ch",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "-ಚ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "-च • (-ca) (Latin script -ch, Kannada script -ಚ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "-ch",
"3": "-ಚ"
},
"expansion": "-च • (-ca) (Latin script -ch, Kannada script -ಚ)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "This indeed is my brother.",
"roman": "hoċ mhaj̈ho bhāv",
"text": "होच म्हजो भाव",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
11
],
[
21,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
],
[
20,
21
]
],
"english": "I haven't ever been to Mumbai",
"roman": "hā̃v kennāċ mumbaī vaċū̃nā",
"text": "हांव केन्नाच मुंबई वचूंना",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an emphatic particle"
],
"id": "en--च-kok-particle-CPigBG53",
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡s/"
}
],
"word": "-च"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "pra-mah",
"3": "𑀘𑀺𑀅"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀅 (cia)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀘𑁂𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀘𑁂𑀯 (ceva)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चैव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चैव (caiva)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "च",
"3": "एव",
"4": "",
"nocat": "1",
"tr2": "evá"
},
"expansion": "च (ca) + एव (evá)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "-च",
"tr": "-ċ"
},
"expansion": "Marathi -च (-ċ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀅 (cia), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀘𑁂𑀯 (ceva), from Sanskrit चैव (caiva), from च (ca) + एव (evá). Cognate with Marathi -च (-ċ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ch",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "-ಚ",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "particle",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "-ch",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "-ಚ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "-च • (-ca) (Latin script -ch, Kannada script -ಚ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "-ch",
"3": "-ಚ"
},
"expansion": "-च • (-ca) (Latin script -ch, Kannada script -ಚ)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"Konkani lemmas",
"Konkani particles",
"Konkani terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Konkani terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit",
"Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Konkani terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Konkani terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit",
"Konkani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Konkani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Konkani terms with usage examples",
"Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "This indeed is my brother.",
"roman": "hoċ mhaj̈ho bhāv",
"text": "होच म्हजो भाव",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
11
],
[
21,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
],
[
20,
21
]
],
"english": "I haven't ever been to Mumbai",
"roman": "hā̃v kennāċ mumbaī vaċū̃nā",
"text": "हांव केन्नाच मुंबई वचूंना",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an emphatic particle"
],
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡s/"
}
],
"word": "-च"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -च meaning in Konkani (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Konkani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.