ель

second-person singular imperative of эйй (ejj)


кулак

second-person singular indicative present of куллэ (kulle)


кула

first-person singular indicative present of куллэ (kulle)


ча̄рркэ

head

ча̄рркэ (čārrke)


во̄дтэ

во̄дтэ (vōdte)

Borrowed from Russian води́ть (vodítʹ, “lead”).


чӯййкэ

чӯййкэ (čūjjke)


са̄ррнэ

са̄ррнэ (sārrne)

Inherited from Proto-Samic *sārnōtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami sárdnut and Ter Sami sarrnad.


аннҍтэ

аннҍтэ (ann’te)


а̄ннэ

а̄ннэ (ānne)

From Proto-Samic *ānōtēk, possibly borrowed from Proto-Finnic *anodak.


ва̄лльтэ

ва̄лльтэ (vāll’te)


вуэссьтэ

вуэссьтэ (vuess’te)


выййлэ

to go (by vehicle or on horseback), to drive, to go away, to drive off, to depart


е̄лле

From Proto-Samic *ealētēk, from Proto-Uralic *elä-.
Related to Finnish elää and Hungarian él. Cognates include Northern Sami eallit and Skolt Sami jiẹʹlled.

Элькэ со̄нн е̄лле пэҏт луннҍ.

2021, A. M. Sapelnikova, “Та̄л А̄ка”, in Голос Севера (приложение) [Voice of the North (appendix)], St Petersburg: Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the North, page 275:


кӣһче

кӣһче (kīhčje)

[ˈkʲiːhʲt͡ʃʲe]

From Proto-Samic *keaččëtēk, of unknown origin. Akin to Finnish katsoa and Estonian katsuma.


куллэ

From Proto-Samic *kulëtēk, from Proto-Uralic *kule-. Cognates include Finnish kuulla, Komi-Zyrian кывны (kyvny) and Northern Mansi хӯлуӈкве (hūluňkve).
Sami cognates include Northern Sami gullat and Skolt Sami kuullâd.


куллтлэ

From Proto-Samic *kultëlëtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami guldalit and Skolt Sami kuvddled.


кыппьтэ

кыппьтэ (kypp’te)


кырьйхэ

кырьйхэ (kyr’jxe)


кэ̄дже

кэ̄дже (kēdžje)


ло̄гкэ

ло̄гкэ (lōgke)


луввтъе

луввтъе (luvvt’e)


моайнсэ

моайнсэ (måjnse)


оаррэ

оаррэ (årre)

to be (in some state or condition), to stay, to remain


оаҏҏтэ

оаҏҏтэ (år̥r̥te)


оаҏҏтэдтэ

оаҏҏтэдтэ (år̥r̥tedte)


оассэ

оассэ (åsse)


о̄дзэ

о̄дзэ (ōdze)


о̄һпнуввэ

о̄һпнуввэ (ōhpnuvve)


па̄шшьтэ

па̄шшьтэ (pāšš’te)


по̄дтлэ

по̄дтлэ (pōdtle)

(intransitive) to be at, to visit, to stay with

(intransitive) to begin, to set in, to come

(intransitive) to become; to come, to be (in some state)


по̄ррэ

по̄ррэ (pōrre)

From Proto-Samic *porëtēk, from Proto-Uralic *pore- (“to bite”). Cognates include Estonian purema (“to bite”), Northern Sami borrat and Skolt Sami poorrâd.


пэ̄ссэ

пэ̄ссэ (pēsse)


тӣдтӭ

тӣдтӭ (tīdt’e)


то̄ӆӆькъе

то̄ӆӆькъе (tōl̥l̥’k’e)

affix

то̄ӆӆк (tōl̥l̥k) + -ъе (-’e)


тӯллтэ

head

тӯллтэ (tūllte)


тӯлльтҍе

тӯлльтҍе (tūll’t’’e)


чуэввьтэ

чуэввьтэ (čuevv’te)


ко̄дзэ

ко̄дзэ (kōdze)


куэррьтэ

куэррьтэ (kuerr’te)


нюаллэ

From Proto-Samic *ńoalōtēk, from Proto-Uralic *ńale-. Cognates include Northern Sami njoallut and Hungarian nyal.


вуэдтӭ

From Proto-Samic *oaδētēk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ade-.
Related to Hungarian alszik. Cognates include Northern Sami oađđit and Inari Sami uáđđiđ.


вуэјјтэ

вуэјјтэ (vuej̥j̥te)


по̄тткнэ

по̄тткнэ (pōttkne)


тӯйе

From earlier туэйе (tuejje), from Proto-Samic *toajētēk.


тӯллье

тӯллье (tūll’’e)


туаррэ

From Proto-Samic *toarōtēk, from Proto-Uralic *torɜ. Compare Erzya тюремс (ťurems, “to fight”).


югкэ

From Proto-Samic *jukëtēk, from Proto-Uralic *jëxe-.


мушшьтэ

мушшьтэ (mušš’te)


кыјјтэ

кыјјтэ (kyj̥j̥te)


кыррьтэ

кыррьтэ (kyrr’te)

From Proto-Samic *kirtētēk. Compage Northern Sami girdit and Skolt Sami ǩeʹrdded


выгкэ

From Proto-Samic *vikëtēk, from Proto-Uralic *wixe-.


вышшэ

вышшэ (vyšše)


цо̄ввнэ

цо̄ввнэ (cōvvne)


чоагкэ

чоагкэ (čågke)


чо̄ллкэ

чо̄ллкэ (čōllke)


коаһче

коаһче (kåhčje)


коадтӭ

коадтӭ (kådt’e)

From Proto-Samic *koδētēk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *kuδa-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewdʰ-, from the root *h₂ew-. Cognates include Northern Sami gođđit, Finnish kutoa, Udmurt куыны (kuyny).


коаннҍтэ

коаннҍтэ (kånn’te)


ко̄ппче

ко̄ппче (kōppčje)


ко̄ррэ

ко̄ррэ (kōrre)


ӣввче

From Proto-Samic *jievčëtēk, compare Northern Sami jievžat.


ва̄ннҍцэ

ва̄ннҍцэ (vānn’ce)

From Proto-Samic *vāncētēk. Cognates include Northern Sami vázzit and Ter Sami vannʹdzed


чӣгкэ

чӣгкэ (čīgke)

to fill up (with earth), to make (a ditch, pit, etc.) level with the ground


чиххтэ

чиххтэ (čixxte)


чӣлкнэ

чӣлкнэ (čīlkne)

(intransitive) to become clear, fresh (during some period, over time)

(intransitive, impersonal) to dawn (during some period, over time)

(intransitive) to heal, to close up, to skin over (of wounds) (during some period, over time)


чӣллкэ

чӣллкэ (čīllke)

(intransitive) to have become clear, fresh

(impersonal, of a day or weather) to have become bright, clear

(intransitive, impersonal) to heal, to close up, to skin over (of wounds) (completely)


чӣллькъе

чӣллькъе (čīll’k’e)

(transitive) to rinse (to wash (something) quickly using water and no soap.)


чӣллькъяссьтэ

чӣллькъяссьтэ (čīll’k’ass’te)


чӣллькъеннтэ

чӣллькъеннтэ (čīll’k’ennte)


а̄ххьтэ

а̄ххьтэ (āxx’te)


аллькэ

аллькэ (all’ke)

From Proto-Samic *ālkētēk, compare Northern Sami álgit.

Элькэ со̄нн е̄лле пэҏт луннҍ.

Мунн алка вуэдтӭ

(auxilary) Used to form the future tense


а̄ммпэ

а̄ммпэ (āmmpe)

From Proto-Samic *āmpōtēk, compare Northern Sami ábbut.


оа̄нтшэ

оа̄нтшэ (ååntše)

From Proto-Samic *āntëšëtēk, compare Northern Sami áddet.


ца̄гке

ца̄гке (cāgkje)


ца̄гке

ца̄гке (cāgkje)


ца̄ввьнэ

ца̄ввьнэ (cāvv’ne)


це̄ӈӈкэ

це̄ӈӈкэ (cieŋŋke)


цаввьцэ

цаввьцэ (cavv’ce)


це̄ссе

From Proto-Samic *cissëtēk, compare Northern Sami cissat.


цоаһклэ

цоаһклэ (cåhkle)

May be derived from earlier obsolete form цоа̄һкэ (cååhke) + -лэ (-le), where the first part is derived from Proto-Samic *cākkëtēk.

to groan, to moan (e.g. from exertion); to puff, to pant


сӯрркнэ

сӯрркнэ (sūrrkne)

From Proto-Samic *suorkënëtēk. Equivalent to сӯрркэ (sūrrke) + -нэ (-ne). Compare Northern Sami suorganit.


ча̄лле

ча̄лле (čāllje)


чоаӈӈэ

чоаӈӈэ (čåŋŋe)


ча̄ббрэ

ча̄ббрэ (čābbre)


чаццькэ

чаццькэ (čacc’ke)

/ˈt͡ʃʲat͡sʲːkɛ/

From Proto-Samic *čëckētēk, compare Northern Sami časkit.


че̄ллэ

че̄ллэ (čielle)

From Proto-Samic *čëlëtēk, compare Northern Sami čallat.


чӣццкэ

чӣццкэ (čīccke)

From Proto-Samic *čieckëtēk, compare Northern Sami čieskat.


кирсэ

From Proto-Samic *čierëstētēk, compare Northern Sami čierastit.


чӯйе

чӯйе (čūjje)

From Proto-Samic *čuojëtēk, compare Northern Sami čuodjat.


чуэннче

чуэннче (čuennčje)

From Proto-Samic *čuońčōtēk, compare Northern Sami čuožžut.


чӯһпэ

чӯһпэ (čūhpe)

/ˈt͡ʃʲuːhpɛ/

Proto-Samic *čuoppëtēk, Proto-Uralic *ćappa-.
Related to Hungarian csap and Erzya цяпамс (ćapams). Cognates include Skolt Sami čuõpˈpâd, Akkala Sami чуһппэ (čuhppe) and Northern Sami čuohppat.


чуэввэ

чуэввэ (čuevve)


адзе

From Proto-Samic *ëcētēk, compare Northern Sami ahcit.


оаннӭ

оаннӭ (ånn’e)

From Proto-Samic *ënētēk, compare Northern Sami atnit.


та̄һтэ

та̄һтэ (tāhte)

Borrowed from a Finnic language, ultimately from Proto-Finnic *tahtoidak. Compare Northern Sami dáhttut.


э̄сстэ

э̄сстэ (ēsste)

From Proto-Samic *ëstëtēk, compare Northern Sami astat.


аппьсэ

аппьсэ (app’se)

From Proto-Samic *(h)ëpsētēk, from Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ. Compare Northern Sami haksit (“to smell (something)”).


чӯввэ

head

чӯввэ (čūvve)


чуввэ

чуввэ (čuvve)


вӣршэ

вӣршэ (vīrše)

Possibly related to Proto-Samic *fierōtēk.


я̄мме

From Proto-Samic *jāmētēk, compare Northern Sami jápmit.


пассьтэ

пассьтэ (pass’te)

From Proto-Samic *pëstētēk, compare Northern Sami bastit.


со̄йель

со̄йель (sōjjel’)

From Proto-Samic *sojëjēlē, compare Northern Sami soddjil. Equivalent to со̄ййе (sōjjje) + -эль (-el’)


со̄ййе

со̄ййе (sōjjje)

From Proto-Samic *sojëtēk, compare Inari Sami suuijâđ.


сӯрркэ

сӯрркэ (sūrrke)


ю̄ттҍкэ

ю̄ттҍкэ (jūtt’ke)

From Proto-Samic *joatkētēk, compare Northern Sami joatkit (“to continue”).


ёадтӭ

ёадтӭ (jådt’e)

From Proto-Samic *jotētēk, from earlier *juta-, borrowed from Proto-Baltic, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hyéwdʰh₁eti (“to move forward”). Cognates include Northern Sami johtit, Finnish judata and Lithuanian judėti.


ёарркэ

head

ёарркэ (jårrke)

From Proto-Samic *jorkōtēk, compare Northern Sami jorgut.


ю̄гке

From Proto-Samic *juokētēk, from Proto-Uralic *jëka-.
Related to Finnish jakaa. Cognates include Northern Sami juohkit and Skolt Sami jueʹǩǩed.


юкксэ

From Proto-Samic *joksëtēk, compare Northern Sami joksat.


рэ̄внэ

рэ̄внэ (rēvne)

From Proto-Samic *rëŋvëntëtēk. Equivalent to рэ̄ввэ (rēvve) + -нэ (-ne)

to fly up, to soar, to take off repeatedly


рэ̄ввэ

рэ̄ввэ (rēvve)

From Proto-Samic *rëŋvëtēk. Compare Northern Sami to fall; to crash to the ground


ка̄ццькэ

head

ка̄ццькэ (kācc’ke)

From Proto-Samic *kāckētēk, compare Northern Sami gáskit (“to bite”).


ка̄лле

ка̄лле (kāllje)

From Proto-Samic *kālētēk, compare Northern Sami gállit (“to wade”).


ке̄ссе

From Proto-Samic *keasētēk, compare Northern Sami geassit (“to pull”).


кэ̄ццкэ

кэ̄ццкэ (kēccke)


кэ̄ллье

кэ̄ллье (kēll’’e)

to be on gathering (A meeting or get-together)


кэ̄һче

кэ̄һче (kēhčje)

From Proto-Samic *këččëtēk, compare Northern Sami gahččat (“to fall”) or Ter Sami kâhhčâd (“to find, to discover”).


коаррэ

head

коаррэ (kårre)


коа̄ррэ

коа̄ррэ (kåårre)


куллъе

куллъе (kull’e)

From Proto-Samic *kulujëtēk. Equivalent to куллэ (kulle) + -ъе (-’e)


роаппчье

роаппчье (råppč’’e)


роа̄ппчъе

роа̄ппчъе (rååppč’e)

. Equivalent to ра̄ппче (rāppčje) + -ъе (-’e).

(inchoative) to grasp, to grab, to seize


ра̄ппче

ра̄ппче (rāppčje)

to pinch, to hurt, to be tight (about shoes or clothes)


пэ̄ллэ

пэ̄ллэ (pēlle)

Proto-Samic *pëlëtēk, compare Northern Sami ballat (“to fear”)


калльмэ

калльмэ (kall’me)

From Proto-Samic *këlmētēk, compare Northern Sami galbmit (“to freeze, to be frozen; to ice over”).


кыҋҋтэ

head

кыҋҋтэ (kyj̥j̥te)

From Proto-Samic *kijttētēk, compare Northern Sami giitit (“to thank”).


чӣввршэ

чӣввршэ (čīvvrše)


е̄һкшэ

to consider someone unknown, unfamiliar, alien


оарсэ

оарсэ (årse)

From Proto-Samic *orōstētēk. Equivalent to оаррэ (årre) + -сэ (-se).

to be (in some state or condition) a little


кэсскэ

From Proto-Samic *këskëtēk, compare Northern Sami gaskat.


кэ̄сскэ

кэ̄сскэ (kēsske)


кышшкэ

кышшкэ (kyšške)

From Proto-Samic *këškōtēk, compare Northern Sami gaikut (“to pull, to wrench; to tear, to rip”).


кашшнэ

head

кашшнэ (kaššne)

From Proto-Samic *kësnētēk, compare Northern Sami gastit.


куэввьлэ

куэввьлэ (kuevv’le)

From Proto-Samic *kuovlëtēk, compare Northern Sami guovlat or Ter Sami kïvvlâd.


кӯввьлье

кӯввьлье (kūvv’l’’e)


кӯввьлъе

кӯввьлъе (kūvv’l’e)

Alternative form of кӯввьлье (kūvv’l’’e)


чиннэ

чиннэ (činne)


вуэҋҋтэ

вуэҋҋтэ (vuej̥j̥te)

/ˈvu̯ɛj̥ːtɛ/


вӯййнэ

вӯййнэ (vūjjne)

From earlier вӯййӈэ (vūjjŋe), from Proto-Samic *vuojŋëtēk.
Compare Northern Sami vuoigŋat or Ter Sami vïjjŋâd.


вӯйе

From Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk, from Proto-Uralic *uje-. Cognates include Northern Sami vuodjat and Ter Sami vïjjâd.


ыӈӈэ

From Proto-Samic *jëŋëtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami jakŋat (“to become bone-dry”) and Inari Sami iiŋŋâđ (“to dry, to dry out”).


лӣйе

From Proto-Samic *leatēk, from Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”). Compare Northern Sami leat or Inari Sami leđe.

(possessor in locative case) to have, to possess

(auxiliary) Forms the perfect tense, together with a past participle.


куаррӈэ

head

куаррӈэ (kuarrŋe)

From Proto-Samic *koarŋōtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami goargŋut, Inari Sami kuárˈŋuđ and Skolt Sami kuärŋŋad.


куашшкэ

куашшкэ (kuašške)

From Proto-Samic *koaškōtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami goaikut, Inari Sami kuášˈkuđ and Skolt Sami kuäškkad.


куа̄шкхэ

куа̄шкхэ (kuāškxe)


куа̄шшкэ

куа̄шшкэ (kuāšške)


мэ̄ннэ

мэ̄ннэ (mēnne)

From Proto-Samic *mënëtēk, Proto-Uralic *mene-, may be akin to Proto-Indo-European *menH- (compare Welsh myned). Cognates include Northern Sami mannat and Inari Sami moonnâđ.


ко̄дтэ

ко̄дтэ (kōdte)

From Proto-Samic *koδëtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami gođđat and Inari Sami kuuđđâđ.


ко̄ллкэ

ко̄ллкэ (kōllke)

From Proto-Samic *kolkētēk, from Proto-Uralic *kulke-.

to run through, to pass through (of water)


по̄рэшкуэдтӭ

по̄рэшкуэдтӭ (pōreškuedt’e)

From по̄ррэ (pōrre, “to eat”) + -шкуэдтӭ (-škuedt’e).


моа̄йнсэшкудтӭ

head

моа̄йнсэшкудтӭ (mååjnseškudt’e)

From моа̄йнас (mååjnas, “to tell; to narrate”) + -шкуэдтӭ (-škuedt’e).


коаммьрэ

head

коаммьрэ (kåmm’re)

From Proto-Samic *komērtētēk. Cognates include Northern Sami gopmirdit and Skolt Sami kåʹmrded.


коаммьре

коаммьре (kåmm’rje)


ко̄ссэ

ко̄ссэ (kōsse)

From ко̄сс (kōss), from Russian коса (kosa).


ко̄ссэ

ко̄ссэ (kōsse)

From Proto-Samic *kosëtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami gossat and Inari Sami kuussâđ.


кӯдтӭ

кӯдтӭ (kūdt’e)

From Proto-Samic *kuoδētēk. Cognates include Northern Sami guođđit and Skolt Sami kueʹđđed.


коа̄бблэ

коа̄бблэ (kååbble)


кӯннҍтэ

кӯннҍтэ (kūnn’te)

From Proto-Samic *kuontētēk, from Proto-Uralic *kanta-. Cognates include Finnish kantaa and Northern Sami guoddit.

to transfer, to carry, to transport (somewhere)


кӯсскэ

кӯсскэ (kūsske)

From Proto-Samic *kuosŋëtēk. Cognates include Northern Sami guoskat and Skolt Sami kuõskkâd.


ло̄а̄ййтъе

ло̄а̄ййтъе (lōājjt’e)

Alternative form of лоа̄ййтъе (lååjjt’e)


лоаййтъе

лоаййтъе (låjjt’e)


лоа̄ййтъе

лоа̄ййтъе (lååjjt’e)

From Proto-Samic *lājδëjëtēk, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną. Cognates include English lead, Northern Sami láidet and Skolt Sami laiʹddjed.


ла̄ҋҋтэ

ла̄ҋҋтэ (lāj̥j̥te)

From Proto-Samic *lājttētēk, from Proto-Finnic *lagittadak, probably from Proto-Germanic *lahaną. Compare Finnish laittaa (“to criticize”) (dated) and Northern Sami láitit.


ла̄јјтэ

ла̄јјтэ (lāj̥j̥te)


лоа̄ххтэ

лоа̄ххтэ (lååxxte)

From Proto-Samic *lāktëtēk. Compare Northern Sami láktat and Inari Sami lahtâđ.


ло̄а̄ххтэ

ло̄а̄ххтэ (lōāxxte)


лоаххтэ

лоаххтэ (låxxte)


ла̄лле

ла̄лле (lāllje)

From Proto-Samic *lāktëtēk. Compare Northern Sami lállit and Skolt Sami lääʹlled.


вуэһпэ

From Proto-Samic *vuoppōtēk, cognates include Finnish appaa and Northern Sami vuohpput.


поабпхэ

поабпхэ (påbpxe)

From Russian попадать (popadatʹ), cognates include Skolt Sami poppeed and Ter Sami побпалед (pobpâlʼed), related to поһпле (pohplje).

to get (into a negative position or situation)


поһпле

From Russian попадать (popadatʹ), cognates include Skolt Sami poppeed and Ter Sami побпалед (pobpâlʼed).


вуэсстла

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

first-person singular present indicative of вуэсстлэ (vuesstle)


кӣллэ

head

кӣллэ (kīlle)

(obsolete) to gossip, to tattle, to chitchat


лыһклэ

From Proto-Samic *likkōtēk.
Related to Finnish liikata. Compare Pite Sami lihkuot, Inari Sami likkođ, Ter Sami лэһһкалед (lehhkâlʼed).


вуазхэллэ

(dialectal, Ārʹsjogk) Alternative form of вуэзхэллэ (vuezxelle)


ле̄в

third-person plural indicative present of лӣйе (lījje)


лӣ

third-person singular indicative present of лӣйе (lījje)


вэ̄зхэллэ

вэ̄зхэллэ (vēzxelle)


ля̄м

first-person singular present indicative of лӣйе (lījje)


ля̄

present indicative connegative of лӣйе (lījje)


ля̄х

second-person singular present indicative of лӣйе (lījje)


я̄ла

first-person singular indicative present of е̄лле (jiellje)


ӣлле

first-person singular past indicative of е̄лле (jiellje)


ӣле

third-person singular past indicative of е̄лле (jiellje)


по̄ра

по̄ра (pōra)

first-person singular indicative present of по̄ррэ (pōrre)


по̄рах

по̄рах (pōrax)

second-person singular indicative present of по̄ррэ (pōrre)


по̄рак

по̄рак (pōrak)


поассэ

поассэ (påsse)

From Proto-Samic *posōtēk.
Related to Finnish puhua. Compare Northern Sami bossut, Skolt Sami pååssad, Ter Sami поссад (possâd).


пӣӈӈкэ

пӣӈӈкэ (pīŋŋke)

Probably from пӣӈӈк (pīŋŋk). Related with Northern Sami bieggat.

пӣӈӈькъемушш

pīŋŋ’k’emušš

pīŋŋ’k’e → pīŋŋ’k’a

to jerk (to cure (meat or fish) by cutting into strips and drying, passive voice)


пӣӈӈксэллэ

пӣӈӈксэллэ (pīŋŋkselle)

(imperfective) to jerk (to cure (meat or fish) by cutting into strips and drying)


нӣгнӭ

нӣгнӭ (nīgn’e)

From Proto-Samic *niekëntëtēk.
Related to Hungarian néz and Finnish nähdä. Cognate with Northern Sami niegadit and Skolt Sami niõǥǥeed.


пӣӈкхэшкуэдтӭ

пӣӈкхэшкуэдтӭ (pīŋkxeškuedt’e)

/ˈpiːŋkxɛʃku̯ɛd̥͡tʲɛ/


пӣӈӈькъе

пӣӈӈькъе (pīŋŋ’k’e)

From пӣӈӈкэ (pīŋŋke, “to blow (of wind)”) + -ъе (-’e).

affix

(inchoative) to jerk (to cure (meat or fish) by cutting into strips and drying)


пӣӈкнэ

head

пӣӈкнэ (pīŋkne)

(of wind) to blow (over some period, repeatedly)


тоӆсэллэ

From то̄лл (tōll, “fire”) + -сэллэ (-selle).


то̄ллшэ

то̄ллшэ (tōllše)


эйй

ejj (romanization)
эмм (first-person indicative singular)
эгк (indicative second-person singular)
ель (imperative second-person singular)
эйй (indicative singular third-person)
ебпь (first-person indicative plural)
ебпе (indicative plural second-person)
елле (imperative plural second-person)
ев (indicative plural third-person)

From Proto-Samic *i-, from Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-. Cognates include Finnish ei, Northern Sami ii and Skolt Sami ij.

Со̄нн эйй са̄рн рӯшас.

(auxiliary) The negative verb or negation verb; not, be not, do not, etc.


вуэйе

From Proto-Samic *veajētēk, from Proto-Uralic *woje-. Cognates include Northern Sami veadjit and Finnish voida.


нюччкэ

нюччкэ (njuččke)

From Proto-Samic *ńuškōtēk, likely of substrate origin.


алля

Тэдт алля маӈӈьмус вя̄ллтэдмуш, сыйй а̄йка я̄ллма ле̄в Коа̄рьял е̄ммьнесьт.

Gennady Lukin, Кӣллт сыййт са̄мь, Портал национальных литератур

It isn't [their] last resettlement, they used to live in Karelia before.

(dialectal) Alternative form of элля (ellja, “isn't”)


эллей

Тэнн баяс са̄ннҍ эллей.

1985, N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)] (overall work in Russian), Москва: Русский язык:

(uncommon) Alternative form of эллий (ellij, “wasn't”)


це̄ӆӆькэ

це̄ӆӆькэ (ciel̥l̥’ke)

Cognates include Skolt Sami ceäʹlǩǩed, Akkala Sami целльке (c’ell’k’e) and Northern Sami cealkit.


сӣррэ

сӣррэ (sīrre)

From сӣрр (sīrr) + -э (-e). Cognate with Ter Sami сӣррэд (sīrred), Skolt Sami siõrrâd and Inari Sami sierrâđ.

Пе̄ннэ кудцагуэйм се̄рр, па̄лл чоӈт, поарр я вуадт.

The dog plays with cubs, rolls the ball, eats and sleeps.

Pienne kudcaguejm sjērr, pāll čoŋt, pårr ja vuadt.


нӣссэ

нӣссэ (nīsse)


е̄ль

second-person singular imperative of е̄лле (jiellje)


соа̄рнънэ

соа̄рнънэ (såårnne)


ёӈӈшэ

ёӈӈшэ (joŋŋše)

to consider something rich of lingonberries


ёӈхаһтӭ

ёӈхаһтӭ (joŋxaht’e)

А̄йкас вэ̄дз мӣнэтҍ ёӈхэдтӭ.

The early snow left us without lingonberries.

(transitive, privative) to leave someone without lingonberries, to deprive of lingonberries


ёӈӈлаһтӭ

ёӈӈлаһтӭ (joŋŋlaht’e)

(transitive) to provide someone with lingonberries


ёӈӈлуввэ

ёӈӈлуввэ (joŋŋluvve)


я̄лах

second-person singular indicative present of е̄лле (jiellje)


сӣййнэ

сӣййнэ (sījjne)

Cognate with Ter Sami [script needed] (sījjnâd) and Inari Sami soinâđ (“to gasp, to choke”). Related to Northern Sami saidnat and Northern Sami sainnahat (“whooping cough”).


шоабшэ

head

шоабшэ (šåbše)

Cognate with Skolt Sami soovšed, sååvšed and Inari Sami sovašiđ.


шэ̄ннтэ

шэ̄ннтэ (šēnnte)

From Proto-Samic *šëntëtēk, from Proto-Finnic *süntüdäk, from Proto-Uralic *sentew-.


ра̄бпэ

ра̄бпэ (rābpe)


рэ̄дтсэ

рэ̄дтсэ (rēdtse)

(intransitive) to rip, to rip open (of a stitch)


рэ̄дтэ

рэ̄дтэ (rēdte)

to cut along the backbone (e.g. a reindeer carcass or a fish)


ся̄ббрэ

ся̄ббрэ (sjābbre)


ла̄ввлэ

ла̄ввлэ (lāvvle)


трыччкэ

трыччкэ (tryččke)

/ˈtrɨt͡ʃʲːkɛ/


тӯввнэ

тӯввнэ (tūvvne)

From earlier тӯввӈэ (tūvvŋe), from Proto-Samic *tuokŋëtēk.
Related to Komi-Zyrian дӧмны (dömny). Cognates include Northern Sami duogŋat and Skolt Sami tuuŋŋâd


тӯннэ

тӯннэ (tūnne)


туҏҏшэ

туҏҏшэ (tur̥r̥še)


чоҏэдэ

чоҏэдэ (čor̥ede)

/ˈt͡ʃʲor̥ɛdɛ/

(of water) to babble, to purl, to murmur


поа̄ӈӈэ

поа̄ӈӈэ (pååŋŋe)

, cognates include Northern Sami bákŋat and Skolt Sami [Term?] (pāŋŋɐᴅ).

(of fish) to snap insects from the surface of water, causing expanding rings on it


кыгкэ

From Proto-Samic *kikëtēk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kixe-.
Related to Hungarian kéj. Сompare Northern Sami gihkat and Inari Sami kiiḥâđ.

(obsolete or dialectal) to lek (of wood grouse)

(obsolete or dialectal) to sing or hum in a state of trance (of a shaman)


рӯшшсе

рӯшшсе (rūššsje)

From рӯшш (rūšš) + -сэ (-se). Cognates include Skolt Sami ruoššastit and Skolt Sami ruõšsted.


поҏсэ

From Proto-Samic *porëstētēk. Equivalent to по̄ррэ (pōrre, “to eat”) + -сэ (-se).


сувсэ

From Proto-Samic *suovëstētēk. Equivalent to сӯвв (sūvv, “smoke”) + -сэ (-se).


хаӈӈькэ

хаӈӈькэ (xaŋŋ’ke)

Сompare Northern Sami haŋkit and Skolt Sami [Term?] (h̭ɛ̮ŋ̄kkɐᴅ).

(obsolete or dialectal) to smile slightly, shortly


коа̄ввнэ

коа̄ввнэ (kååvvne)

From Proto-Samic *kāvnëtēk. Сompare Northern Sami gávdnat and Skolt Sami kaunnâd.

Коаввьнэнҍ со̄н о̄ллмэ, пыххьтэнҍ пэ̄ҏҏьтэ.

Kåvv’nen’ sōn ōllme, pyxx’ten’ pēr̥r̥’te.


ке̄ввьръе

ке̄ввьръе (kievv’r’e)

From ке̄ввьр (kievv’r, “wedding ring”) + -ъе (-’e).


па̄ӆӆьктэ

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па̄ӆӆьктэ (pāl̥l̥’kte)

affix

па̄ӆӆьк (pāl̥l̥’k) + -тэ (-te)