"-хэмь" meaning in Kildin Sami

See -хэмь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -xem’ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Samic *-tteamē. Probably related to Finnish -ton and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma). Etymology templates: {{inh|sjd|smi-pro|*-tteamē}} Proto-Samic *-tteamē, {{cog|fi|-ton}} Finnish -ton, {{cog|mdf|-фтома}} Moksha -фтома (-ftoma) Head templates: {{head|sjd|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -хэмь (-xem’)
  1. Forms adjectives indicating a lack of something. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -хэм (-xem)
    Sense id: en--хэмь-sjd-suffix-TjIPRENX Categories (other): Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*-tteamē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *-tteamē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ton"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -ton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-фтома"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha -фтома (-ftoma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-tteamē. Probably related to Finnish -ton and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xem’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-хэмь (-xem’)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kildin Sami",
  "lang_code": "sjd",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "чалльм (čall’m, “eye”) + -хэмь (-xem’) → чалльмхэмь (čall’mxem’, “blind”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе̄лльй (piell’j, “ear”) + -хэмь (-xem’) → пе̄лльйхэмь (piell’jxem’, “deaf”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives indicating a lack of something."
      ],
      "id": "en--хэмь-sjd-suffix-TjIPRENX",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-xem",
          "word": "-хэм"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-хэмь"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*-tteamē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *-tteamē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-ton"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -ton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-фтома"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha -фтома (-ftoma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-tteamē. Probably related to Finnish -ton and Moksha -фтома (-ftoma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-xem’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-хэмь (-xem’)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kildin Sami",
  "lang_code": "sjd",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kildin Sami adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kildin Sami lemmas",
        "Kildin Sami suffixes",
        "Kildin Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
        "Kildin Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Kildin Sami entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "чалльм (čall’m, “eye”) + -хэмь (-xem’) → чалльмхэмь (čall’mxem’, “blind”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе̄лльй (piell’j, “ear”) + -хэмь (-xem’) → пе̄лльйхэмь (piell’jxem’, “deaf”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives indicating a lack of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-xem",
      "word": "-хэм"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-хэмь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -хэмь meaning in Kildin Sami (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kildin Sami dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.