See iria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "īrria"
},
"expansion": "īrria",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "cus"
},
"expansion": "Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bds",
"2": "iliba"
},
"expansion": "Burunge iliba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "ilwa"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw ilwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "maziwa"
},
"expansion": "Swahili maziwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "ĩia"
},
"expansion": "Kamba ĩia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hinde (1904) records īrria as an equivalent of English milk in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu. A borrowing from a South Cushitic language; compare Burunge iliba, Iraqw ilwa, and within Bantu compare Swahili maziwa, Kamba ĩia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maria",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "iria class 5 (plural maria)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "ki:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 43 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ki:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "muunjuga-iria"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fresh milk",
"text": "iria rĩa mwĩtha",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"id": "en-iria-ki-noun-iCXnZTD4",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ìɾìjáꜜ/"
}
],
"word": "iria"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ìdìbà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ìdìbà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ìdìbà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maria",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "iria class 5 (plural maria)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ndia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 43 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ki:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place where water is collected",
"lake, pond"
],
"id": "en-iria-ki-noun-zz46FFHk",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 43 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ki:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 48",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ki",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ki:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place where water is collected",
"sea"
],
"id": "en-iria-ki-noun-iRbKDhUG",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ìɾì(j)à(ꜜ)/"
}
],
"word": "iria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu class 5 nouns",
"Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikuyu lemmas",
"Kikuyu nouns",
"Kikuyu terms derived from Cushitic languages",
"Kikuyu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Kikuyu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ki:Beverages",
"ki:Landforms",
"ki:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "muunjuga-iria"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "īrria"
},
"expansion": "īrria",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "cus"
},
"expansion": "Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bds",
"2": "iliba"
},
"expansion": "Burunge iliba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "ilwa"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw ilwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "maziwa"
},
"expansion": "Swahili maziwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "ĩia"
},
"expansion": "Kamba ĩia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hinde (1904) records īrria as an equivalent of English milk in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu. A borrowing from a South Cushitic language; compare Burunge iliba, Iraqw ilwa, and within Bantu compare Swahili maziwa, Kamba ĩia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maria",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "iria class 5 (plural maria)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fresh milk",
"text": "iria rĩa mwĩtha",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ìɾìjáꜜ/"
}
],
"word": "iria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu class 5 nouns",
"Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikuyu lemmas",
"Kikuyu nouns",
"Kikuyu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Kikuyu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ki:Beverages",
"ki:Landforms",
"ki:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*ìdìbà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ìdìbà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ìdìbà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maria",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "5"
},
"expansion": "iria class 5 (plural maria)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ndia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place where water is collected",
"lake, pond"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place where water is collected",
"sea"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ìɾì(j)à(ꜜ)/"
}
],
"word": "iria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iria meaning in Kikuyu (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kikuyu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.