"-raihu" meaning in Kikuyu

See -raihu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɾaihu/
Etymology: From kũraiha (“to be long/tall/far”). Head templates: {{head|ki|adjective}} -raihu Inflection templates: {{ki-infl-adj|mũraihu|araihu|mĩraihu|iraihu|maraihu|kĩraihu|ndaihu|rũraihu|karaihu|tũraihu|kũraihu|haraihu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mũraihu [class-2, singular], araihu [class-2, plural], mũraihu [class-4, singular], mĩraihu [class-4, plural], iraihu [class-6, singular], maraihu [class-6, plural], kĩraihu [class-8, singular], ndaihu [class-8, plural], ndaihu [class-10, singular], ndaihu [class-10, plural], rũraihu [class-10, singular], karaihu [class-13, singular], tũraihu [class-13, plural], mũraihu [class-6, singular], kũraihu [class-6, singular], haraihu [class-16, singular], - [class-16, plural]
  1. long Synonyms: -raya
    Sense id: en--raihu-ki-adj-~GbwIcZ9 Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header: 32 33 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31
  2. tall Synonyms: -raya
    Sense id: en--raihu-ki-adj-JB2vLnU6 Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header: 32 33 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31
  3. far distant Synonyms: -raya
    Sense id: en--raihu-ki-adj-jK9WEbr0 Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header: 32 33 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mũraihu [class-1], ũraihu [class-14]
{
  "etymology_text": "From kũraiha (“to be long/tall/far”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mĩraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĩraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-raihu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mũraihu",
        "10": "tũraihu",
        "11": "kũraihu",
        "12": "haraihu",
        "2": "araihu",
        "3": "mĩraihu",
        "4": "iraihu",
        "5": "maraihu",
        "6": "kĩraihu",
        "7": "ndaihu",
        "8": "rũraihu",
        "9": "karaihu"
      },
      "name": "ki-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ],
      "word": "mũraihu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ũraihu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "id": "en--raihu-ki-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-kuhĩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This man is tall.",
          "text": "Mũthuuri ũyũ nĩ mũraihu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "id": "en--raihu-ki-adj-JB2vLnU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "far distant"
      ],
      "id": "en--raihu-ki-adj-jK9WEbr0",
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾaihu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-raihu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kikuyu adjectives",
    "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kikuyu lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kũraiha (“to be long/tall/far”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mĩraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĩraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karaihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kũraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haraihu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-raihu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mũraihu",
        "10": "tũraihu",
        "11": "kũraihu",
        "12": "haraihu",
        "2": "araihu",
        "3": "mĩraihu",
        "4": "iraihu",
        "5": "maraihu",
        "6": "kĩraihu",
        "7": "ndaihu",
        "8": "rũraihu",
        "9": "karaihu"
      },
      "name": "ki-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "class-1"
      ],
      "word": "mũraihu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ũraihu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-kuhĩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Kikuyu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This man is tall.",
          "text": "Mũthuuri ũyũ nĩ mũraihu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "far distant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-raya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾaihu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-raihu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kikuyu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.