-iniĩ in Kikuyu

IPA: /íniěꜜ/, /ínìéꜜ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Derived from kũinama (“to bend”). Head templates: {{head|ki|adjective}} -iniĩ Inflection templates: {{ki-infl-adj|mũiniĩ|ainiĩ|mĩiniĩ|rĩiniĩ|mainiĩ|kĩiniĩ|nyiniĩ|rũiniĩ|kainiĩ|tũiniĩ|kũiniĩ|hainiĩ}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mũiniĩ [class-2, singular], ainiĩ [class-2, plural], mũiniĩ [class-4, singular], mĩiniĩ [class-4, plural], rĩiniĩ [class-6, singular], mainiĩ [class-6, plural], kĩiniĩ [class-8, singular], nyiniĩ [class-8, plural], nyiniĩ [class-10, singular], nyiniĩ [class-10, plural], rũiniĩ [class-10, singular], kainiĩ [class-13, singular], tũiniĩ [class-13, plural], mũiniĩ [class-6, singular], kũiniĩ [class-6, singular], hainiĩ [class-16, singular], - [class-16, plural]

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{
  "etymology_text": "Derived from kũinama (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-iniĩ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mũiniĩ",
        "10": "tũiniĩ",
        "11": "kũiniĩ",
        "12": "hainiĩ",
        "2": "ainiĩ",
        "3": "mĩiniĩ",
        "4": "rĩiniĩ",
        "5": "mainiĩ",
        "6": "kĩiniĩ",
        "7": "nyiniĩ",
        "8": "rũiniĩ",
        "9": "kainiĩ"
      },
      "name": "ki-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kĩiniĩ gĩtaita"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down, reversed."
      ],
      "id": "en--iniĩ-ki-adj-Qf4MWvTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "reversed",
          "reversed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/íniěꜜ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ínìéꜜ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iniĩ"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kĩiniĩ gĩtaita"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from kũinama (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĩiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-8",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-13",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kũiniĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hainiĩ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-iniĩ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mũiniĩ",
        "10": "tũiniĩ",
        "11": "kũiniĩ",
        "12": "hainiĩ",
        "2": "ainiĩ",
        "3": "mĩiniĩ",
        "4": "rĩiniĩ",
        "5": "mainiĩ",
        "6": "kĩiniĩ",
        "7": "nyiniĩ",
        "8": "rũiniĩ",
        "9": "kainiĩ"
      },
      "name": "ki-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kikuyu adjectives",
        "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kikuyu lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down, reversed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "reversed",
          "reversed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/íniěꜜ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ínìéꜜ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iniĩ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kikuyu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-iniĩ" meaning in Kikuyu

Adjective