កិរិយាស័ព្ទ

km-noun

កិរិយាស័ព្ទ • (keriyaasap)

From កិរិយា (keriyaa) + ស័ព្ទ (sap), ultimately from Pali kiriyā + Sanskrit शब्द (śabda, “sound, word”).


នាម

នាម • (niəm)


ទណ្ឌឃាដ

ទណ្ឌឃាដ • (tŏəndĕəʼkhiət)

ទណ្ឌ (tŏən) + ឃាដ (khiət), alternative form of ឃាត (khiət).

(linguistics) killer (the name of the diacritic ៍ (៍) which suppresses—or kills—the letter over which it is written, causing it to be silent)


ចំណងធ្នាក់

ចំណងធ្នាក់ • (cɑmnɑɑng thnĕək)

ចំណង (cɑmnɑɑng) + ធ្នាក់ (thnĕək)

com

ចំណង (cɑmnɑɑng) + ធ្នាក់ (thnĕək)


គុណនាម

km-noun

គុណនាម • (kunaʼniəm)

គុណ (kun, “quality, attribute”) + នាម (niəm, “noun”)


សព្វនាម

km-noun

សព្វនាម • (sɑppĕəʼniəm)

From Pali sabbanāma, equivalent to សព្វ (sɑp) + នាម (niəm).


គុណកិរិយា

គុណ (kun, “quality, attribute”) + កិរិយា (keriyaa, “verb”)


ឈ្នាប់

km-noun

ឈ្នាប់ • (chnŏəp)

From ជាប់ (cŏəp, “to link”) with infixed -n- (instrumental).


កន្សោម

km-noun

កន្សោម • (kɑnsaom)


កន្សោមកិរិយា

កន្សោមកិរិយា

កន្សោមកិរិយា • (kɑɑkɑnsaom keriyaa)

From កន្សោម (kɑnsaom) + កិរិយា (keriyaa).


ជាង

ល្អជាង

(grammar) marks the comparative degree of an adjective


ច

From Angkorian Old Khmer co or ca, from Old Khmer co, ca, ca°, caha°, or c̈aha (“dog (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai จอ (jɔɔ) and Vietnamese chó.

(astrology) the Dog, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


វេយ្យាករណ៍

វេយ្យាករណ៍ • (vɨyyiəkɑɑ)

From Pali veyyākaraṇa (“answer, explanation; grammarian”), from Sanskrit वैयाकरण (vaiyākaraṇa, “grammatical”).


ជូត

From Old Khmer ជូត (jūt, jūta), ជូត្រ (jūtra, “rat (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai ชวด (chûuat); Vietnamese chuột.

(astrology) the Rat, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


ធ្នាក់

km-noun

ធ្នាក់ • (thnĕək)

From ទាក់ (tĕək, “to snare, to entice”) with infixed -n- (instrumental).


សំខ្យានុគ្រោះ

km-noun

សំខ្យានុគ្រោះ • (sɑngkhyaanukrŭəh)

សំខ្យា (sɑngkhyaa) + អនុគ្រោះ (ʼɑnukrŭəh)

com

(linguistics) measure word, counter, classifier


នាមរនាប់

km-noun

នាមរនាប់ • (niəm rɔɔrɔnŏəp)

នាម (niəm, “noun”) + រនាប់ (rɔɔrɔnŏəp, “counting”)


កម្ម

km-noun

កម្ម • (kam)

From Pali kamma, from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman).


កម្មបទ

កម្មបទ • (kambɑt)


អាគម

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आगम (āgama, “coming up; arrival; occurrence; origin; source; etc.”) or Pali āgama (“coming, approach, result; etc.”).

lbor

(grammar) infix, augment (in Pali and Sanskrit)


ព្យាង្គ

km-noun

ព្យាង្គ • (pyiəng)

From Pali byāṅga. Cognate with Thai พยางค์ (pá-yaang), Lao ພະຍາງ (pha nyāng).


រោង

From Old Khmer រោង (roṅ, roṅa, “dragon (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Northern Khmer รูํง; Thai มะโรง (má-roong); Vietnamese rồng.

inh

(astrology) the Dragon, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


សំយោគ

From Pali saṃyoga or Sanskrit संयोग (saṃyoga).

(linguistics) consonant cluster, consonant conjunct


វក

From Angkorian Old Khmer វក (vak°) or វៅក (vauk°, “monkey”), from Old Khmer វក (vak), វោក (vok), from Vietic. Compare Thai วอก (wɔ̂ɔk), Vietnamese voọc.

(astrology) the Monkey, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


រាសីចក្រ

km-noun

រាសីចក្រ • (riəsəycak)

(astrology) zodiac, especially the Chinese 12-year lunar cycle.


ថោះ

ថោះ • (thɑh)

From Old Khmer ថោះ (thoḥ), ថះ (thaḥ, “rabbit (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Cognate with Modern Thai เถาะ (tɔ̀). Compare Vietnamese thỏ.

(astrology) the Rabbit, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


ម្សាញ់

ម្សាញ់ • (msañ)

From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ម្រសញ (mrasañ), from Old Khmer មសាញ (masāñ°, “snake (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai มะเส็ง (má-sěng) and Vietnamese rắn.

inh

(astrology) the Snake, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


រកា

km-noun

រកា • (rɔɔrɔkaa)

From Angkorian Old Khmer រ្កា (rkā) or រកា (rakā), from Old Khmer រកា (rakā), រ្កា (rkā, rkā°), or រកាហ (rakāha, “rooster (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai ระกา (rá-gaa) and Vietnamese gà.

(astrology) the Rooster, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


កុរ

From Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), from Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), កុរ° (kura°), កូរ (kūra), or កូ (kū, “pig (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai กุน (gun) and Vietnamese cúi.

(astrology) the Pig, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


មមែ

មមែ • (mɔɔmɔmɛɛ)

From Old Khmer mamē or mamēha (“goat (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai มะแม (má-mɛɛ). Doublet of ពពែ (pɔɔpɔpɛɛ).
The medial -m- originated from the assimilation of -ɓ-, due to the labial minor syllable: *m-ɓ- > m-m-. The similar phenomenon also occurred with មមី (mɔɔmɔmii). See Ferlus (2013) for more.

(astrology) the Goat, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


ខាល

From Old Khmer ខាល៑ (khāl), ខាល (khāla, “tiger (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Vietnamese khái and Thai ขาล (kǎan).
Doublet of ខ្លា (khlaa), the inherited reflex of the Austroasiatic root.

(astrology) the Tiger, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


មមី

មមី • (mɔɔmɔmii)

From Old Khmer មមី (mamī, “horse (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Thai มะเมีย (má-miia) and Vietnamese ngựa.
The medial -m- originated from the progressive assimilation of -ŋ-, due to the labial minor syllable: *m-ŋ- > m-m-. The similar phenomenon also occurred with មមែ (mɔɔmɔmɛɛ). See Ferlus (2013) for more.

ឆ្នាំមមី

(astrology) the Horse, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


ឆ្លូវ

ឆ្លូវ • (chləw)

From Angkorian Old Khmer chlū, chlu, from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer clau, clauhv, clov, from Old Khmer chlū, chlu, or chlūva (“ox (zodiac)”), from Vietic. Compare Old Mon jlow (“ox”) and Vietnamese trâu (“water buffalo”), which are true cognates. Thai ฉลู (chà-lǔu) was borrowed from Khmer (Ferlus, 2013).

(astrology) the Ox, one of the twelve lunar zodiac signs.


កិរិយាវិសេសន៍

កិរិយាវិសេសន៍

កិរិយា (keriyaa, “verb”) + វិសេសន៍ (vĭsésn៍, “qualifier”). Compare Thai กริยาวิเศษณ์ (grì-yaa-wí-sèet), Burmese ကြိယာဝိသေသန (kri.yawi.sesa.na.), Lao ກະຣິຍາວິເສດ (ka ri nyā wi sēt).

cog

กริยาวิเศษณ์


ព្យញ្ជនៈ

km-noun

ព្យញ្ជនៈ • (pyŭəñcĕəʼnĕəʼ)


រក្សសី

រក្សសី • (rĕəʼksaʼsəy)

From Sanskrit राक्षसी (rākṣasī, a female demon).


សទ្ទតា

km-noun

សទ្ទតា • (sattĕəʼtaa)

សទ្ទ (sattĕəʼ, “sound, voice”) + តា (taa, “element?”)


សទ្ទភូត

km-noun

សទ្ទភូត • (sattĕəʼ phuut)


កិរិយាសព្ទ

From កិរិយា (keriyaa) + ស័ព្ទ (sap), ultimately from Pali kiriyā + Sanskrit शब्द (śabda, “sound, word”).


វត្តមានា

វត្តមានា • (vŏəttaʼmaanaa)

From Pali vattamānā, from Sanskrit वर्तमान (vartamāna).


វគ្គ

វគ្គ • (vĕək)

វគ្គ វគ្គ#Khmer

(linguistics) consonantal group (each row of the Cambodian alphabet, characterized by a similar place of articulation. For example, វគ្គ ក consists of the velars ក, គ, ខ, ឃ, ង)


យក្ខ

យក្ខ • (yĕək)

From Pali yakkha, from Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa).


និបាត

(grammar) preposition; interjection; particle


អព្យយ

អព្យយ • (ʼappyĕəʼyĕəʼ)

From Pali avyaya or Sanskrit अव्यय (avyaya).

អព្យយៈ

ʼappyĕəʼyĕəʼ


ពហុវចនៈ

ពហុវចនៈ • (pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ)

From Pali bahuvacana or Pali bahu + Pali vacana, equivalent to ពហុ (pĕəʼhuʼ) + វចនៈ (vaccaʼnaʼ). Compare Burmese ဗဟုဝုစ် (ba.hu.wuc).


វចន

ឯកវចនៈ ― ʼaek vaccaʼnaʼ ― singular

ពហុវចនៈ ― pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ ― plural


ឯកវចនៈ

From Pali eka + vacana or from Sanskrit एक (eka) + वचन (vacana), equivalent to ឯក (ʼaek) + វចនៈ (vaccaʼnaʼ). Compare Burmese ဧကဝုစ် (eka.wuc).


សាមី

Borrowed from Pali sāmin, from Sanskrit स्वामिन् (svāmín).


អសុរ

អសុរ • (ʼaʼsol)

From Pali asura or Sanskrit असुर (asura).

(mythology) malevolent or dangerous and fearsome creature: demon, devil, monster, etc.


សន្ធិ

សន្ធិ • (sɑɑsɑnthiʼ)

From Pali sandhi, Sanskrit सन्धि (sandhi).

(linguistics) composition, combining of words


វចនតា

វចន (vaccaʼnaʼ, “word”) + តា (taa, “element?”)


មូលតា

km-noun

មូលតា • (muulĕəʼtaa)

មូល (muul, “base, root”) + តា (taa, “element?”)


បុព្វបទ

km-noun

បុព្វបទ • (boppĕəʼbɑt)

Derived from Pali pubba + pada, equivalent to បុព្វ (boppĕəʼ–) + បទ (bɑt).

com

បុព្វ (boppĕəʼ–) + បទ (bɑt)


ពារ

From Pali vāra (“day of the week, time, occasion”) or from Sanskrit वार (vāra). Cognate Thai วาร (waan).


និបាតសព្ទ

(grammar) particle, indeclinable word (as conjunctions, prepositions,...)


អព្យយសព្ទ

km-noun

អព្យយសព្ទ • (ʼappyĕəʼyĕəʼsap)

អព្យយ (ʼappyĕəʼyĕəʼ) + សព្ទ (sap)

com

អព្យយ (ʼappyĕəʼyĕəʼ) + សព្ទ (sap)


អាណត្តិ

km-noun

អាណត្តិ • (ʼaanat)


កន្សោមពាក្យ

កន្សោមពាក្យ • (kɑnsaompiək)


ឃោស

(phonetics) voiced consonant. In Khmer, these are គ (kɔɔ), ឃ (khɔɔ), ង (ngɔɔ), ជ (cɔɔ), ឈ (chɔɔ), ញ (ñɔɔ), ឌ (dɔɔ), ឍ (thɔɔ), ណ (nɑɑ), ទ (tɔɔ), ធ (thɔɔ), ន (nɔɔ), ព (pɔɔ), ភ (phɔɔ), ម (mɔɔ), យ (yɔɔ), រ (rɔɔ), វ (vɔɔ), ហ (hɑɑ) and ឡ (lɑɑ).


អឃោសៈ

អឃោសៈ • (ʼaʼkhoosaʼ)

(phonetics) unvoiced consonant. In Khmer, these are ក (kɑɑ), ខ (khɑɑ), ច (cɑɑ), ឆ (chɑɑ), ដ (dɑɑ), ឋ (thɑɑ), ត (tɑɑ), ថ (thɑɑ), ប (bɑɑ), ផ (phɑɑ) and ស (sɑɑ).


ឱដ្ឋជ

ឱដ្ឋជ • (ʼaotthaʼcĕəʼ)


សន្ធាន

សន្ធាន • (sɑɑsɑnthiən)


ធម្មារម្មណ៍

ធម្មារម្មណ៍ • (thŏəmmiərŏəm)

(rhetoric, linguistics) figure of speech, metaphor, simile


សយ

(linguistics) a word which always occurs in a compound form with another word, but which has no meaning by itself, euphonic word; bound morpheme


យុគកណ្ដាល

km-proper noun

យុគកណ្ដាល • (yuk kɑɑkɑndaal)


គ្រុឌ

km-noun

គ្រុឌ • (krut)

(mythology) garuda (a mythical bird of Indian legends, the mount of Vishnu and enemy of the nagas)


ទ្វយវាទ

ទ្វយវាទ • (tvĕəʼyĕəʼviət)

Derived from Sanskrit द्वय (dvaya) + वाद (vāda) or Pali dvaya + vāda.


ថ្នាក់ពាក្យ

ថ្នាក់ពាក្យ • (thnak piək)


នាមអសាធារណ៍

នាមអសាធារណ៍ • (niəm ʼaʼsaathiə)


អសាធារណនាម

អសាធារណនាម • (ʼaʼsaathiə niəm)


សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាមានិតកម្ពុជា

km-proper noun

សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាមានិតកម្ពុជា • (saathiərĕəʼnaʼrŏət prɑɑciə miənɨt kampuciə)

សាធារណរដ្ឋ (saathiərĕəʼnaʼrŏət) + ប្រជា (prɑɑciə) + មានិត (miənɨt) + កម្ពុជា (kampuciə)

com

People's Republic of Kampuchea
People's Republic of Kampuchea

(history) People's Republic of Kampuchea

en-សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាមានិតកម្ពុជា-km-name-S9Cd~-UB


អនាគតកាល

km-noun

អនាគតកាល • (ʼaʼnaakŭət kaal)