"សើម" meaning in Khmer

See សើម in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: saəm [romanization], ភាពសើម [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s) ~ *səəmʔ (“damp”). Cognate with Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”). Compare also Old Chinese 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*səm()(-s)}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s), {{m|mkh-pro|*səəmʔ||damp}} *səəmʔ (“damp”), {{cog|vi|tẩm||to soak}} Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|浸|to soak, to immerse in water}} 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”) Head templates: {{km-adj}} សើម • (saəm) (abstract noun ភាពសើម)
  1. to be moist, damp, humid Related terms: ទទឹក (tɔɔtɔtɨk), បន្សើម (bɑɑbɑnsaəm), ផ្សើម (phsaəm), សន្សើម (sɑɑsɑnsaəm), សំណើម (sɑmnaəm), អន្សើម (ʼɑɑʼɑnsaəm)

Download JSON data for សើម meaning in Khmer (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*səm()(-s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*səəmʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "damp"
      },
      "expansion": "*səəmʔ (“damp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tẩm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浸",
        "2": "to soak, to immerse in water"
      },
      "expansion": "浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s) ~ *səəmʔ (“damp”). Cognate with Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”). Compare also Old Chinese 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saəm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពសើម",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "សើម • (saəm) (abstract noun ភាពសើម)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be moist, damp, humid"
      ],
      "id": "en-សើម-km-adj-1SEmE7oB",
      "links": [
        [
          "moist",
          "moist"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ],
        [
          "humid",
          "humid"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tɔɔtɔtɨk",
          "word": "ទទឹក"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bɑɑbɑnsaəm",
          "word": "បន្សើម"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phsaəm",
          "word": "ផ្សើម"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sɑɑsɑnsaəm",
          "word": "សន្សើម"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sɑmnaəm",
          "word": "សំណើម"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑnsaəm",
          "word": "អន្សើម"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "សើម"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*səm()(-s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*səəmʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "damp"
      },
      "expansion": "*səəmʔ (“damp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tẩm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浸",
        "2": "to soak, to immerse in water"
      },
      "expansion": "浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *səm()(-s) ~ *səəmʔ (“damp”). Cognate with Vietnamese tẩm (“to soak”). Compare also Old Chinese 浸 (OC *ʔsims, *sʰim, “to soak, to immerse in water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saəm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពសើម",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "សើម • (saəm) (abstract noun ភាពសើម)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tɔɔtɔtɨk",
      "word": "ទទឹក"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bɑɑbɑnsaəm",
      "word": "បន្សើម"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phsaəm",
      "word": "ផ្សើម"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sɑɑsɑnsaəm",
      "word": "សន្សើម"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sɑmnaəm",
      "word": "សំណើម"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑnsaəm",
      "word": "អន្សើម"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khmer adjectives",
        "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khmer lemmas",
        "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Khmer terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be moist, damp, humid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moist",
          "moist"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ],
        [
          "humid",
          "humid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "សើម"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.