"ភ្នំ" meaning in Khmer

See ភ្នំ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: phnum [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”). Cognate with Semelai bnʉm and Koho bönöm (“mountain”) and Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”). Possibly related to Vietnamese nấm (“mound”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*bn₂uum|*bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm|hill}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”), {{cog|sza|-}} Semelai, {{cog|kpm|bönöm||mountain}} Koho bönöm (“mountain”), {{cog|sat|ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ||termite hill, white ant hill}} Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”), {{cog|vi|nấm||mound}} Vietnamese nấm (“mound”) Head templates: {{km-noun}} ភ្នំ • (phnum)
  1. hill, mountain Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: កំពូលភ្នំ (kɑmpuul pnum), ចង្កេះភ្នំ (cɑŋkeh pnum), ច្រាំងភ្នំ (craŋ pnum), ជើងភ្នំ (cəəŋ pnum), ជ្រលងភ្នំ (crɔlɔɔŋ pnum), ភ្នំពេញ (phnum pɨñ), ភ្នំភ្លើង (pnum pləəng) Related terms: ទួល (tuəl), ផ្នូក (pnook)

Download JSON data for ភ្នំ meaning in Khmer (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bn₂uum",
        "4": "*bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "bönöm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho bönöm (“mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "termite hill, white ant hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nấm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nấm (“mound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”). Cognate with Semelai bnʉm and Koho bönöm (“mountain”) and Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”). Possibly related to Vietnamese nấm (“mound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phnum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ភ្នំ • (phnum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "km:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kɑmpuul pnum",
          "word": "កំពូលភ្នំ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cɑŋkeh pnum",
          "word": "ចង្កេះភ្នំ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "craŋ pnum",
          "word": "ច្រាំងភ្នំ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cəəŋ pnum",
          "word": "ជើងភ្នំ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "crɔlɔɔŋ pnum",
          "word": "ជ្រលងភ្នំ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phnum pɨñ",
          "word": "ភ្នំពេញ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pnum pləəng",
          "word": "ភ្នំភ្លើង"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ភ្នំ-km-noun-0bBTfiCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tuəl",
          "word": "ទួល"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pnook",
          "word": "ផ្នូក"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ភ្នំ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kɑmpuul pnum",
      "word": "កំពូលភ្នំ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cɑŋkeh pnum",
      "word": "ចង្កេះភ្នំ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "craŋ pnum",
      "word": "ច្រាំងភ្នំ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cəəŋ pnum",
      "word": "ជើងភ្នំ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "crɔlɔɔŋ pnum",
      "word": "ជ្រលងភ្នំ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phnum pɨñ",
      "word": "ភ្នំពេញ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pnum pləəng",
      "word": "ភ្នំភ្លើង"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bn₂uum",
        "4": "*bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "bönöm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho bönöm (“mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "termite hill, white ant hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nấm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese nấm (“mound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bn₂uum ~ *bn₂əm (“hill”). Cognate with Semelai bnʉm and Koho bönöm (“mountain”) and Santali ᱵᱩᱱᱩᱢ (bunum, “termite hill, white ant hill”). Possibly related to Vietnamese nấm (“mound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phnum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ភ្នំ • (phnum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tuəl",
      "word": "ទួល"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pnook",
      "word": "ផ្នូក"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khmer lemmas",
        "Khmer nouns",
        "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
        "Khmer terms with redundant transliterations",
        "km:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ភ្នំ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.