"ព្រិល" meaning in Khmer

See ព្រិល in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: prɨl [romanization], ព្រឹល [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel). This Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis. Etymology templates: {{inh|km|aav-pro|*priəl||hail}} Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”), {{cog|bdq|prĕl||ice}} Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), {{cog|pac|pareal}} Pacoh pareal, {{cog|pbv|phria}} Pnar phria, {{cog|prk|pre:}} Parauk pre:, {{cog|sat|ᱟᱨᱮᱞ}} Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel), {{IPAfont|-r-l}} -r-l, {{IPAfont|-l-r}} -l-r, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|ပၠဳ}} Mon ပၠဳ, {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*p-lɛːr}} Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr, {{IPAfont|*prVl}} *prVl, {{IPAfont|*plVr}} *plVr Head templates: {{km-noun}} ព្រិល • (prɨl)
  1. hail
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-noun-H2Y5qKUc Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 51 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 5 44 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 63 5 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 8 50
  2. (by confusion) snow
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-noun-p0YiLwnY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ព្រិលគ្រាប់ (prɨl krŏəp) (english: hail), គ្រាប់ប្រិល (krŏəpprəl) (english: hailstone)
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0

Verb

Forms: prɨl [romanization], ការព្រិល [abstract-noun], ព្រឹល [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel). This Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis. Etymology templates: {{inh|km|aav-pro|*priəl||hail}} Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”), {{cog|bdq|prĕl||ice}} Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), {{cog|pac|pareal}} Pacoh pareal, {{cog|pbv|phria}} Pnar phria, {{cog|prk|pre:}} Parauk pre:, {{cog|sat|ᱟᱨᱮᱞ}} Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel), {{IPAfont|-r-l}} -r-l, {{IPAfont|-l-r}} -l-r, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|ပၠဳ}} Mon ပၠဳ, {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*p-lɛːr}} Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr, {{IPAfont|*prVl}} *prVl, {{IPAfont|*plVr}} *plVr Head templates: {{km-verb}} ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)
  1. to have blurred vision, not to see clearly Derived forms: ព្រិលៗ (prĭlprĭl)
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-verb-VOQGENVb Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 51 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 5 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 8 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 4 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "km",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "km:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hail",
      "roman": "prɨl krŏəp",
      "word": "ព្រិលគ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hailstone",
      "roman": "krŏəpprəl",
      "word": "គ្រាប់ប្រិល"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*priəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ព្រឹល",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 5 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's hailing / snowing",
          "roman": "thlĕək prɨl",
          "text": "ធ្លាក់ព្រិល",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-noun-p0YiLwnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by confusion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by confusion) snow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "km",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "km:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*priəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការព្រិល",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ព្រឹល",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 4 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prĭlprĭl",
          "word": "ព្រិលៗ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have blurred vision, not to see clearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-verb-VOQGENVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hail",
      "roman": "prɨl krŏəp",
      "word": "ព្រិលគ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "english": "hailstone",
      "roman": "krŏəpprəl",
      "word": "គ្រាប់ប្រិល"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*priəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ព្រឹល",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khmer terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's hailing / snowing",
          "roman": "thlĕək prɨl",
          "text": "ធ្លាក់ព្រិល",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by confusion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by confusion) snow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prĭlprĭl",
      "word": "ព្រិលៗ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*priəl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការព្រិល",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ព្រឹល",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have blurred vision, not to see clearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ព្រិល meaning in Khmer (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.