"ព្រិល" meaning in Khmer

See ព្រិល in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: prɨl [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel). This Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis. Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*pril|*pril ~ *priəl|hail}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”), {{cog|bdq|prĕl||ice}} Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), {{cog|pac|pareal}} Pacoh pareal, {{cog|pbv|phria}} Pnar phria, {{cog|prk|pre:}} Parauk pre:, {{cog|sat|ᱟᱨᱮᱞ}} Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel), {{IPAfont|-r-l}} -r-l, {{IPAfont|-l-r}} -l-r, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|ပၠဳ}} Mon ပၠဳ, {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*p-lɛːr}} Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr, {{IPAfont|*prVl}} *prVl, {{IPAfont|*plVr}} *plVr Head templates: {{km-noun}} ព្រិល • (prɨl)
  1. hail Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-noun-H2Y5qKUc Disambiguation of Weather: 91 4 5 Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 66 6 28 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 84 3 13 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 85 3 12
  2. (by confusion) snow
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-noun-p0YiLwnY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ព្រឹល (prɨl) Derived forms: ព្រិលគ្រាប់ (prɨl krŏəp) (english: hail), គ្រាប់ប្រិល (krŏəpprəl) (english: hailstone)

Verb

Forms: prɨl [romanization], ការព្រិល [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel). This Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis. Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*pril|*pril ~ *priəl|hail}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”), {{cog|bdq|prĕl||ice}} Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), {{cog|pac|pareal}} Pacoh pareal, {{cog|pbv|phria}} Pnar phria, {{cog|prk|pre:}} Parauk pre:, {{cog|sat|ᱟᱨᱮᱞ}} Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel), {{IPAfont|-r-l}} -r-l, {{IPAfont|-l-r}} -l-r, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|ပၠဳ}} Mon ပၠဳ, {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*p-lɛːr}} Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr, {{IPAfont|*prVl}} *prVl, {{IPAfont|*plVr}} *plVr Head templates: {{km-verb}} ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)
  1. to have blurred vision, not to see clearly Derived forms: ព្រិលៗ (prĭlprĭl)
    Sense id: en-ព្រិល-km-verb-VOQGENVb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ព្រឹល (prɨl)

Download JSON data for ព្រិល meaning in Khmer (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hail",
      "roman": "prɨl krŏəp",
      "word": "ព្រិលគ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hailstone",
      "roman": "krŏəpprəl",
      "word": "គ្រាប់ប្រិល"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pril",
        "4": "*pril ~ *priəl",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "km:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's hailing / snowing",
          "roman": "thlĕək prɨl",
          "text": "ធ្លាក់ព្រិល",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-noun-p0YiLwnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by confusion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by confusion) snow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "word": "ព្រឹល"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pril",
        "4": "*pril ~ *priəl",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការព្រិល",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prĭlprĭl",
          "word": "ព្រិលៗ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have blurred vision, not to see clearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ព្រិល-km-verb-VOQGENVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "word": "ព្រឹល"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs",
    "km:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hail",
      "roman": "prɨl krŏəp",
      "word": "ព្រិលគ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "english": "hailstone",
      "roman": "krŏəpprəl",
      "word": "គ្រាប់ប្រិល"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pril",
        "4": "*pril ~ *priəl",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khmer terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's hailing / snowing",
          "roman": "thlĕək prɨl",
          "text": "ធ្លាក់ព្រិល",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by confusion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by confusion) snow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "word": "ព្រឹល"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs",
    "km:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prĭlprĭl",
      "word": "ព្រិលៗ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*pril",
        "4": "*pril ~ *priəl",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "prĕl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar prĕl (“ice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pareal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pareal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "phria"
      },
      "expansion": "Pnar phria",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prk",
        "2": "pre:"
      },
      "expansion": "Parauk pre:",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱟᱨᱮᱞ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-r-l"
      },
      "expansion": "-r-l",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-l-r"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-r",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠဳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠဳ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*p-lɛːr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*prVl"
      },
      "expansion": "*prVl",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*plVr"
      },
      "expansion": "*plVr",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pril ~ *priəl (“hail”). Cognate with Bahnar prĕl (“ice”), Pacoh pareal, Pnar phria, Parauk pre:, Santali ᱟᱨᱮᱞ (arel).\nThis Austroasiatic term has two variants, one with -r-l (represented by Khmer and the likes) and one with -l-r (represented by Khmu [Cuang] pliər, Mon ပၠဳ, Proto-Vietic *p-lɛːr). It is likely that the *prVl form is more original and the *plVr form was derived from metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɨl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការព្រិល",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ព្រិល • (prɨl) (abstract noun ការព្រិល)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have blurred vision, not to see clearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prɨl",
      "word": "ព្រឹល"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ព្រិល"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.