"ប្រមា" meaning in Khmer

See ប្រមា in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: prɑɑmaa [romanization], ភាពប្រមា [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa). Found in composition only. Etymology templates: {{bor|km|th|ประหม่า}} Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa) Head templates: {{km-adj}} ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa) (abstract noun ភាពប្រមា)
  1. (in composition) to be confused, shocked, stunned Derived forms: តក់ប្រមា (tɑkprɑɑmiə), ភាន់ប្រមា (phŏənprɑɑmiə), ស្លុតប្រមា (slotprɑɑmiə) Related terms: តក្កមា (tɑɑkkɑɑmiə)
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-adj-AYDeLXpH Categories (other): Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Forms: prɑɑmaa [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā). Etymology templates: {{bor|km|sa|प्रमा}} Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā) Head templates: {{km-noun}} ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)
  1. counting; measuring; calculation
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-31ub7WhM Categories (other): Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13
  2. true knowledge; correct notion; accuracy of perception; clear understanding
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-3EFe3Hix Categories (other): Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13
  3. sensation
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-WV8FMQD~
  4. mind; intellect; wisdom
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-e9BOH5Wa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: prɑɑmaa [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*(c)(p)maʔ||porcupine}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”) Head templates: {{km-noun}} ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)
  1. porcupine
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-qs9uCyFX
  2. (ត្រី~) porcupine fish
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-mMA-5eZk Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Croakers, Fish, Tetraodontiforms Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 2 1 3 1 76 9 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 6 4 1 2 1 67 11 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 1 0 0 0 85 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 1 1 1 85 9 Disambiguation of Croakers: 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 21 Disambiguation of Fish: 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 31 Disambiguation of Tetraodontiforms: 1 1 1 1 1 1 91 4
  3. (ត្រី~) a type of fish, the Boeseman croaker (Boesemania microlepis)
    Sense id: en-ប្រមា-km-noun-~yXg~PPI Categories (other): Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counting; measuring; calculation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-31ub7WhM",
      "links": [
        [
          "counting",
          "counting"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measuring"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true knowledge; correct notion; accuracy of perception; clear understanding"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-3EFe3Hix",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "accuracy",
          "accuracy"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sensation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-WV8FMQD~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind; intellect; wisdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-e9BOH5Wa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*(c)(p)maʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "porcupine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-qs9uCyFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 2 1 3 1 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 4 1 2 1 67 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 0 0 0 85 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 85 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 71 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Croakers",
          "orig": "km:Croakers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "km:Fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 91 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Tetraodontiforms",
          "orig": "km:Tetraodontiforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-mMA-5eZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ត្រី",
          "ត្រី#Khmer"
        ],
        [
          "porcupine fish",
          "porcupine fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ត្រី~) porcupine fish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of fish, the Boeseman croaker (Boesemania microlepis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-noun-~yXg~PPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ត្រី",
          "ត្រី#Khmer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ត្រី~) a type of fish, the Boeseman croaker (Boesemania microlepis)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "th",
        "3": "ประหม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa). Found in composition only.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពប្រមា",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa) (abstract noun ភាពប្រមា)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 13 3 3 3 23 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tɑkprɑɑmiə",
          "word": "តក់ប្រមា"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phŏənprɑɑmiə",
          "word": "ភាន់ប្រមា"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slotprɑɑmiə",
          "word": "ស្លុតប្រមា"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be confused, shocked, stunned"
      ],
      "id": "en-ប្រមា-km-adj-AYDeLXpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "shocked",
          "shocked"
        ],
        [
          "stunned",
          "stunned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in composition) to be confused, shocked, stunned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in composition"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tɑɑkkɑɑmiə",
          "word": "តក្កមា"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adjectives",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Khmer terms borrowed from Thai",
    "Khmer terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Khmer terms derived from Thai",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Croakers",
    "km:Fish",
    "km:Tetraodontiforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रमा (pramā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counting; measuring; calculation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counting",
          "counting"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measuring"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true knowledge; correct notion; accuracy of perception; clear understanding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "accuracy",
          "accuracy"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sensation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind; intellect; wisdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adjectives",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms borrowed from Thai",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms derived from Thai",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Croakers",
    "km:Fish",
    "km:Tetraodontiforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*(c)(p)maʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "porcupine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)(p)maʔ (“porcupine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ត្រី",
          "ត្រី#Khmer"
        ],
        [
          "porcupine fish",
          "porcupine fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ត្រី~) porcupine fish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of fish, the Boeseman croaker (Boesemania microlepis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ត្រី",
          "ត្រី#Khmer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ត្រី~) a type of fish, the Boeseman croaker (Boesemania microlepis)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adjectives",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer terms borrowed from Thai",
    "Khmer terms derived from Thai",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Croakers",
    "km:Fish",
    "km:Tetraodontiforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tɑkprɑɑmiə",
      "word": "តក់ប្រមា"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phŏənprɑɑmiə",
      "word": "ភាន់ប្រមា"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slotprɑɑmiə",
      "word": "ស្លុតប្រមា"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "th",
        "3": "ประหม่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Thai ประหม่า (bprà-màa). Found in composition only.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prɑɑmaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពប្រមា",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ប្រមា • (prɑɑmaa) (abstract noun ភាពប្រមា)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tɑɑkkɑɑmiə",
      "word": "តក្កមា"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be confused, shocked, stunned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "shocked",
          "shocked"
        ],
        [
          "stunned",
          "stunned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in composition) to be confused, shocked, stunned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ប្រមា"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ប្រមា meaning in Khmer (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ត្រី~",
  "path": [
    "ប្រមា"
  ],
  "section": "Khmer",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ប្រមា",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ត្រី~",
  "path": [
    "ប្រមា"
  ],
  "section": "Khmer",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ប្រមា",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ត្រី~",
  "path": [
    "ប្រមា"
  ],
  "section": "Khmer",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ប្រមា",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ត្រី~",
  "path": [
    "ប្រមា"
  ],
  "section": "Khmer",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ប្រមា",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.