"ថយ" meaning in Khmer

See ថយ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: thɑɑy [romanization], ការថយ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”). Cognate with Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i). Etymology templates: {{der|km|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|退|step back, withdraw}} 退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”), {{bor|km|th|ถอย}} Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i) Head templates: {{km-verb}} ថយ • (thɑɑy) (abstract noun ការថយ)
  1. to recede, to fall / pull back, to regress
    Sense id: en-ថយ-km-verb-EWEnomkF
  2. to withdraw, to retreat, to back up
    Sense id: en-ថយ-km-verb-zBa1RtbY
  3. to decrease, to diminish, to be reduced (in quantity, quality or size), to weaken
    Sense id: en-ថយ-km-verb-zc8k2Kb4 Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 11 25 65 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 21 66 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 16 21 63

Download JSON data for ថយ meaning in Khmer (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "step back, withdraw"
      },
      "expansion": "退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "th",
        "3": "ถอย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”). Cognate with Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thɑɑy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការថយ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ថយ • (thɑɑy) (abstract noun ការថយ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recede, to fall / pull back, to regress"
      ],
      "id": "en-ថយ-km-verb-EWEnomkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "pull back",
          "pull back"
        ],
        [
          "regress",
          "regress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw, to retreat, to back up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ថយ-km-verb-zBa1RtbY",
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "back up",
          "back up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to diminish, to be reduced (in quantity, quality or size), to weaken"
      ],
      "id": "en-ថយ-km-verb-zc8k2Kb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduced",
          "reduced"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ថយ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer terms borrowed from Thai",
    "Khmer terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Khmer terms derived from Thai",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "step back, withdraw"
      },
      "expansion": "退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "th",
        "3": "ถอย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 退 (MC thwojH, “step back, withdraw”). Cognate with Thai ถอย (tɔ̌i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thɑɑy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការថយ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ថយ • (thɑɑy) (abstract noun ការថយ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recede, to fall / pull back, to regress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "pull back",
          "pull back"
        ],
        [
          "regress",
          "regress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw, to retreat, to back up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "back up",
          "back up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to diminish, to be reduced (in quantity, quality or size), to weaken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduced",
          "reduced"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ថយ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.