"ចៅ" meaning in Khmer

See ចៅ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: caw [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ. Cognate with Bahnar sŏu/sâu, Pacoh achau, Vietnamese cháu, Khasi 'siew. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|km|aav-pro|*cuʔ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ, {{inh+|km|aav-pro|*cuʔ}} Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ, {{cog|bdq|sŏu}} Bahnar sŏu, {{cog|pac|achau}} Pacoh achau, {{cog|vi|cháu}} Vietnamese cháu, {{cog|kha|'siew}} Khasi 'siew Head templates: {{km-noun}} ចៅ • (caw)
  1. grandchild Derived forms: កូនចៅ (kouncaw) (english: children, descendants)
    Sense id: en-ចៅ-km-noun-cTtPGPDh Categories (other): Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Family members Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Family members: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: caw [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”). Compare Thai เจ้า (jâao), Vietnamese chủ and chúa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|km|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{der+|km|ltc|-}} Derived from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|主|master, owner}} 主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”), {{cog|th|เจ้า}} Thai เจ้า (jâao), {{cog|vi|chủ}} Vietnamese chủ Head templates: {{km-noun}} ចៅ • (caw)
  1. chief, boss, head
    Sense id: en-ចៅ-km-noun-5HDFWrPo Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*cuʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*cuʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "sŏu"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar sŏu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "achau"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh achau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cháu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese cháu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "'siew"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi 'siew",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ. Cognate with Bahnar sŏu/sâu, Pacoh achau, Vietnamese cháu, Khasi 'siew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចៅ • (caw)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "km",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "km:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "children, descendants",
          "roman": "kouncaw",
          "word": "កូនចៅ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandchild"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចៅ-km-noun-cTtPGPDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandchild",
          "grandchild"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចៅ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "主",
        "2": "master, owner"
      },
      "expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เจ้า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เจ้า (jâao)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chủ"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chủ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”). Compare Thai เจ้า (jâao), Vietnamese chủ and chúa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចៅ • (caw)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief, boss, head"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចៅ-km-noun-5HDFWrPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចៅ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "children, descendants",
      "roman": "kouncaw",
      "word": "កូនចៅ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*cuʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*cuʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "sŏu"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar sŏu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "achau"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh achau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cháu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese cháu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "'siew"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi 'siew",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *cuʔ. Cognate with Bahnar sŏu/sâu, Pacoh achau, Vietnamese cháu, Khasi 'siew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចៅ • (caw)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandchild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandchild",
          "grandchild"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចៅ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "km:Family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "主",
        "2": "master, owner"
      },
      "expansion": "主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เจ้า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เจ้า (jâao)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chủ"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chủ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master, owner”). Compare Thai เจ้า (jâao), Vietnamese chủ and chúa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចៅ • (caw)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, boss, head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចៅ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ចៅ meaning in Khmer (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.