"ចាស់" meaning in Khmer

See ចាស់ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: cah [romanization], ភាពចាស់ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Compare Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”) (whence Riang cɑʔ¹). Etymology templates: {{cog|mkh-pal-pro|*ʔcaaʔ||old}} Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”), {{cog|ril|-}} Riang Head templates: {{km-adj}} ចាស់ • (cah) (abstract noun ភាពចាស់)
  1. to be old, mature
    Sense id: en-ចាស់-km-adj-yH6sNFk-
  2. to be former
    Sense id: en-ចាស់-km-adj-htO7jPCn
  3. to be intense (said of colors), strong, too much (said of seasonings)
    Sense id: en-ចាស់-km-adj-BnAO6fDD Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 16 10 42 33 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 7 58 24 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 11 7 60 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 7 49 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 5 72 15
  4. to be almost ripe (said of fruit)
    Sense id: en-ចាស់-km-adj-noot2pc8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ទទួលបានចាស់ (tɔɔtuəlbaancah), ទៅជាចាស់ (tɨwciəcah), ឡើងចាស់ (laəngcah) Related terms: អតីត (ʼaʼdət), បុរាណ (boraan)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɔɔtuəlbaancah",
      "word": "ទទួលបានចាស់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɨwciəcah",
      "word": "ទៅជាចាស់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "laəngcah",
      "word": "ឡើងចាស់"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pal-pro",
        "2": "*ʔcaaʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”) (whence Riang cɑʔ¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពចាស់",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចាស់ • (cah) (abstract noun ភាពចាស់)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʼaʼdət",
      "word": "អតីត"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boraan",
      "word": "បុរាណ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Riding a cyclo to the old market",
          "ref": "~1970s, យស អូឡារាំង [Yol Aularong] (lyrics and music), “ស៊ីក្លូ [Cyclo]”:",
          "roman": "chĭhsiklo tŏuphsarchas",
          "text": "ជិះស៊ីក្លូ ទៅផ្សារចាស់",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be old, mature"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចាស់-km-adj-yH6sNFk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be former"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចាស់-km-adj-htO7jPCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 58 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 60 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 49 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 72 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be intense (said of colors), strong, too much (said of seasonings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចាស់-km-adj-BnAO6fDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "too much",
          "too much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be almost ripe (said of fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ចាស់-km-adj-noot2pc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចាស់"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adjectives",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tɔɔtuəlbaancah",
      "word": "ទទួលបានចាស់"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tɨwciəcah",
      "word": "ទៅជាចាស់"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laəngcah",
      "word": "ឡើងចាស់"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pal-pro",
        "2": "*ʔcaaʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Palaungic *ʔcaaʔ (“old”) (whence Riang cɑʔ¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ភាពចាស់",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ចាស់ • (cah) (abstract noun ភាពចាស់)",
      "name": "km-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ʼaʼdət",
      "word": "អតីត"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boraan",
      "word": "បុរាណ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khmer terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Riding a cyclo to the old market",
          "ref": "~1970s, យស អូឡារាំង [Yol Aularong] (lyrics and music), “ស៊ីក្លូ [Cyclo]”:",
          "roman": "chĭhsiklo tŏuphsarchas",
          "text": "ជិះស៊ីក្លូ ទៅផ្សារចាស់",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be old, mature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be former"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be intense (said of colors), strong, too much (said of seasonings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "too much",
          "too much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be almost ripe (said of fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ចាស់"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.