"ឃុំ" meaning in Khmer

See ឃុំ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: khum [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2. Etymology templates: {{cog|th|คุ้ม}} Thai คุ้ม (kúm), {{m|th|คุม}} คุม (kum) Head templates: {{km-noun}} ឃុំ • (khum)
  1. commune, community, town, township, village, subdistrict
    Sense id: en-ឃុំ-km-noun-dbwD5pYN

Verb

Forms: khum [romanization], ការឃុំ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2. Etymology templates: {{cog|th|คุ้ม}} Thai คุ้ม (kúm), {{m|th|คุม}} คุม (kum) Head templates: {{km-verb}} ឃុំ • (khum) (abstract noun ការឃុំ)
  1. to detain, arrest, put in jail, take into custody
    Sense id: en-ឃុំ-km-verb-YV82lery Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 7 59 30 3 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 54 27 4 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 18 49 27 6
  2. to prevent from leaving
    Sense id: en-ឃុំ-km-verb-rDXVfvno
  3. to be lukewarm
    Sense id: en-ឃុំ-km-verb-9cyznx9k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ឃំឃាំង (khumkhĕəng)

Download JSON data for ឃុំ meaning in Khmer (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุ้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุ้ม (kúm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุม"
      },
      "expansion": "คุม (kum)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឃុំ • (khum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commune, community, town, township, village, subdistrict"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឃុំ-km-noun-dbwD5pYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "subdistrict",
          "subdistrict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឃុំ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "khumkhĕəng",
      "word": "ឃំឃាំង"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุ้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุ้ม (kúm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุม"
      },
      "expansion": "คุม (kum)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការឃុំ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឃុំ • (khum) (abstract noun ការឃុំ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 59 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 54 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 49 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to detain, arrest, put in jail, take into custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឃុំ-km-verb-YV82lery",
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent from leaving"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឃុំ-km-verb-rDXVfvno",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be lukewarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឃុំ-km-verb-9cyznx9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "lukewarm",
          "lukewarm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឃុំ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุ้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุ้ม (kúm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุม"
      },
      "expansion": "คุม (kum)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឃុំ • (khum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commune, community, town, township, village, subdistrict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "subdistrict",
          "subdistrict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឃុំ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khumkhĕəng",
      "word": "ឃំឃាំង"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุ้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai คุ้ม (kúm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "คุม"
      },
      "expansion": "คุม (kum)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai คุ้ม (kúm) for noun and คุม (kum) for verb #1-2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការឃុំ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឃុំ • (khum) (abstract noun ការឃុំ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to detain, arrest, put in jail, take into custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent from leaving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be lukewarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lukewarm",
          "lukewarm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឃុំ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.