"төмен" meaning in Kazakh

See төмен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: tömen [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön), Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”), Uzbek tuban (“low”), Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”), Khakas тӧбін (“downward”), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|ky|төмөн}} Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön), {{cog|alt|тӧмӧн|t=downward}} Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”), {{cog|uz|tuban|t=low}} Uzbek tuban (“low”), {{cog|ug|төвән|t=low}} Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”), {{cog|kjh|тӧбін||downward}} Khakas тӧбін (“downward”) Head templates: {{head|kk|adjective|head=}} төмен • (tömen), {{kk-adj}} төмен • (tömen)
  1. low
    Sense id: en-төмен-kk-adj-bB~wnbOn
  2. ill, bad
    Sense id: en-төмен-kk-adj-f5cqoB2s Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 50 50

Adverb

Forms: tömen [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön), Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”), Uzbek tuban (“low”), Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”), Khakas тӧбін (“downward”), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|ky|төмөн}} Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön), {{cog|alt|тӧмӧн|t=downward}} Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”), {{cog|uz|tuban|t=low}} Uzbek tuban (“low”), {{cog|ug|төвән|t=low}} Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”), {{cog|kjh|тӧбін||downward}} Khakas тӧбін (“downward”) Head templates: {{head|kk|adverb}} төмен • (tömen)
  1. down, downward
    Sense id: en-төмен-kk-adv-69n~aY~I Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "төмөн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӧмӧн",
        "t": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tuban",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tuban (“low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "төвән",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӧбін",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӧбін (“downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön),\nSouthern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”),\nUzbek tuban (“low”),\nUyghur төвән (töwen, “low”),\nKhakas тӧбін (“downward”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tömen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, downward"
      ],
      "id": "en-төмен-kk-adv-69n~aY~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "төмен"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "төмөн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӧмӧн",
        "t": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tuban",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tuban (“low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "төвән",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӧбін",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӧбін (“downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön),\nSouthern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”),\nUzbek tuban (“low”),\nUyghur төвән (töwen, “low”),\nKhakas тӧбін (“downward”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tömen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "kk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low"
      ],
      "id": "en-төмен-kk-adj-bB~wnbOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill, bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-төмен-kk-adj-f5cqoB2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "төмен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh adjectives",
    "Kazakh adverbs",
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "төмөн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӧмӧн",
        "t": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tuban",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tuban (“low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "төвән",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӧбін",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӧбін (“downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön),\nSouthern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”),\nUzbek tuban (“low”),\nUyghur төвән (töwen, “low”),\nKhakas тӧбін (“downward”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tömen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down, downward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "төмен"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh adjectives",
    "Kazakh adverbs",
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "төмөн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӧмӧн",
        "t": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tuban",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tuban (“low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "төвән",
        "t": "low"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur төвән (töwen, “low”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тӧбін",
        "3": "",
        "4": "downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тӧбін (“downward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kyrgyz төмөн (tömön),\nSouthern Altai тӧмӧн (tömön, “downward”),\nUzbek tuban (“low”),\nUyghur төвән (töwen, “low”),\nKhakas тӧбін (“downward”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tömen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төмен • (tömen)",
      "name": "kk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill, bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "төмен"
}

Download raw JSONL data for төмен meaning in Kazakh (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.