"тиіс" meaning in Kazakh

See тиіс in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: tiıs [romanization]
Etymology: From *tegiš "due, payable; appropriate", verb stem *tegiš- "to exchange goods", from Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”). Cognate with Bashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”), Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”), Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”), Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”), Khakas тізіс (tìzìs). Also compare Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”); Uzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”), Turkish değiş (“worthiness”), Karachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”), Kumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*dẹg-|gloss=touch}} Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”), {{cog|ba|тейеш||must}} Bashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”), {{cog|tt|тиеш||must}} Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”), {{cog|ky|тийиш||must}} Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”), {{cog|ug|تېگىش||must}} Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”), {{cog|kjh|тізіс}} Khakas тізіс (tìzìs), {{cog|xqa|||due, payable to|tr=tegiš}} Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”), {{cog|uz|tegish||a share payable to smb}} Uzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”), {{cog|tr|değiş||worthiness}} Turkish değiş (“worthiness”), {{cog|krc|тийишли||required, appropriate}} Karachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”), {{cog|kum|тийишли||required, appropriate}} Kumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”) Head templates: {{head|kk|predicative|placed at end of sentence}} тиіс • (tiıs) (placed at end of sentence)
  1. must Tags: predicative
    Sense id: en-тиіс-kk-adj-QTewHhOV Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh predicatives

Download JSON data for тиіс meaning in Kazakh (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*dẹg-",
        "gloss": "touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тейеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "тиеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тийиш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تېگىش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тізіс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тізіс (tìzìs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "due, payable to",
        "tr": "tegiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tegish",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a share payable to smb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "değiş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worthiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish değiş (“worthiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "тийишли",
        "3": "",
        "4": "required, appropriate"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тийишли",
        "3": "",
        "4": "required, appropriate"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tegiš \"due, payable; appropriate\", verb stem *tegiš- \"to exchange goods\", from Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”).\nCognate with\nBashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”),\nTatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”),\nKyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”),\nUyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”),\nKhakas тізіс (tìzìs). Also compare\nKarakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”);\nUzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”),\nTurkish değiş (“worthiness”),\nKarachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”),\nKumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiıs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "predicative",
        "3": "placed at end of sentence"
      },
      "expansion": "тиіс • (tiıs) (placed at end of sentence)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh predicatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "must"
      ],
      "id": "en-тиіс-kk-adj-QTewHhOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тиіс"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*dẹg-",
        "gloss": "touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тейеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "тиеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тийиш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تېگىش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "must"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тізіс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тізіс (tìzìs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "due, payable to",
        "tr": "tegiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tegish",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a share payable to smb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "değiş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worthiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish değiş (“worthiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "тийишли",
        "3": "",
        "4": "required, appropriate"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "тийишли",
        "3": "",
        "4": "required, appropriate"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tegiš \"due, payable; appropriate\", verb stem *tegiš- \"to exchange goods\", from Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“touch”).\nCognate with\nBashkir тейеш (teyeş, “must”),\nTatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”),\nKyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”),\nUyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”),\nKhakas тізіс (tìzìs). Also compare\nKarakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”);\nUzbek tegish (“a share payable to smb”),\nTurkish değiş (“worthiness”),\nKarachay-Balkar тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”),\nKumyk тийишли (tiyişli, “required, appropriate”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiıs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "predicative",
        "3": "placed at end of sentence"
      },
      "expansion": "тиіс • (tiıs) (placed at end of sentence)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh predicatives",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тиіс"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: placed at end of sentence",
  "path": [
    "тиіс"
  ],
  "section": "Kazakh",
  "subsection": "predicative",
  "title": "тиіс",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.