"тамұқ" meaning in Kazakh

See тамұқ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tamūq [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *tamu. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”). Etymology templates: {{der|kk|trk-pro|*tamu}} Proto-Turkic *tamu, {{der|kk|ine-pro|*temH-|t=dark}} Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} тамұқ • (tamūq)
  1. hell, inferno, underworld
    Sense id: en-тамұқ-kk-noun-bIQSgzeG Categories (other): Religion Disambiguation of Religion: 100 0
  2. (figuratively) anguish, torment Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-тамұқ-kk-noun-vlTVkWa5 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дозақ (dozaq), тозақ (tozaq), жаһаннам (jahannam)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tamu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temH-",
        "t": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tamu. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tamūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тамұқ • (tamūq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "kk:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno, underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-тамұқ-kk-noun-bIQSgzeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anguish, torment"
      ],
      "id": "en-тамұқ-kk-noun-vlTVkWa5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anguish, torment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dozaq",
      "word": "дозақ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tozaq",
      "word": "тозақ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jahannam",
      "word": "жаһаннам"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
  ],
  "word": "тамұқ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kk:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tamu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temH-",
        "t": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tamu. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tamūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тамұқ • (tamūq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell, inferno, underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "inferno",
          "inferno"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anguish, torment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anguish, torment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dozaq",
      "word": "дозақ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tozaq",
      "word": "тозақ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jahannam",
      "word": "жаһаннам"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
  ],
  "word": "тамұқ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тамұқ meaning in Kazakh (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.