"жұму" meaning in Kazakh

See жұму in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: jūmu [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yum-, *yüm- (“to close (eyes, mouth)”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”), Turkmen ýummak (“to close”), Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”), Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”), Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yum-}} Proto-Turkic *yum-, {{cog|az|yummaq||to shut, close}} Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), {{cog|ba|йомоу||to shut, clamp, compress}} Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), {{cog|chg||gloss=to shut|tr=yummaq}} Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), {{cog|qwm||gloss=to shut the eyes or fingers|sc=Arab|tr=yum-}} Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), {{cog|ky|жумуу||to close eyes}} Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), {{cog|alt|јумар||to close eyes}} Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), {{cog|tt|йомырга||to close, clamp}} Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”), {{cog|tk|ýummak||to close}} Turkmen ýummak (“to close”), {{cog|ug|يۇمماق||to close, shut}} Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”), {{cog|uz|yummoq||to close, shut}} Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”), {{cog|sah|сим||to blink}} Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”) Head templates: {{head|kk|verb|head=}} жұму • (jūmu), {{kk-verb}} жұму • (jūmu)
  1. to close (eyes or mouths) Wikipedia link: Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script, Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script, Kazakh alphabets#Latin script, Yañalif
    Sense id: en-жұму-kk-verb-Bjx2o9Oc Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yum-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yummaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shut, close"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "йомоу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shut, clamp, compress"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "to shut",
        "tr": "yummaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "to shut the eyes or fingers",
        "sc": "Arab",
        "tr": "yum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жумуу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јумар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "йомырга",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýummak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýummak (“to close”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۇمماق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yummoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сим",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blink"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yum-, *yüm- (“to close (eyes, mouth)”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”), Turkmen ýummak (“to close”), Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”), Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”), Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jūmu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "жұму • (jūmu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жұму • (jūmu)",
      "name": "kk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (eyes or mouths)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жұму-kk-verb-Bjx2o9Oc",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жұму"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yum-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yummaq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shut, close"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "йомоу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shut, clamp, compress"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "to shut",
        "tr": "yummaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "to shut the eyes or fingers",
        "sc": "Arab",
        "tr": "yum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жумуу",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јумар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "йомырга",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýummak",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýummak (“to close”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يۇمماق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yummoq",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to close, shut"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сим",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blink"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yum-, *yüm- (“to close (eyes, mouth)”).\nCognate with Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırga, “to close, clamp”), Turkmen ýummak (“to close”), Uyghur يۇمماق (yummaq, “to close, shut”), Uzbek yummoq (“to close, shut”), Yakut сим (sim, “to blink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jūmu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "жұму • (jūmu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жұму • (jūmu)",
      "name": "kk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for Arabic script for Kipchak terms",
        "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (eyes or mouths)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жұму"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жұму meaning in Kazakh (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.